The Digital Ark: Early Modern Collections of Curiosities in England and Scotland, 1580-1700

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MS 413

Royal Society of London Archives, Royal Society of London, London, Gresham College, Crane Court

Date:c.1720 Author (in assoc. with a ms or print source)Moses Williams (2 Mar 1685-c. 2 Mar 1742) Mentioned or referenced byNehemiah Grew (1641-1712) Documents in Manuscript: Catalogue A [of the Royal Society Repository](Catalogue)
Annotation:"A numbered inventory of specimens, with additions in various hands, some of the later entries being merely rough notes. A modern typed list of chapters shows that the arrangement follows Grew's printed Catalogue. Simpson attributes it to Moses Williams about 1720" (LeFanu, 110).

A committee was struck in 1729 to inspect the Society’s Library and collections, which they did by comparing specimens to the available catalogues, including Grew's (196). According to Simpson, "It is clear from a comparison of the items described in the first few minuted meetings
with the annotations made in the Royal Society’s existing manuscript
Catalogue A (MS 413) that it was this catalogue that was the principal
inventory being used by the Committee" (196).

According to Simpson,
the MS is divided along lines closely similar to those used by Grew, and lists the items noted by Grew with subsequent donations to about 1719 interspersed in the earlier part. Later donations to about 1725 have been added in a manner that suggests it was used as a running catalogue until about that date. It seems likely that it was the work of Moses Williams, who would presumably have protested its unofficial status to the 1723 Committee. Confirmation that it continued to be used as the principal catalogue in 1731 is provided by the additions made by the Committee in that year. Similarly, of the later sections, only that on corals has the entries individually numbered, and it was noted in June 1733 that John Martyn, who had served on the 1730 Committee, ‘did formerly at ye Desire of ye Committee examin & number ye Corals’: Roy. Soc. MS. 490 (CMB 63), meeting of 15 June 1733. (210-11, n.50)
Bibliographic Source(s): Nehemiah Grew: A Study and Bibliography ..., page: 110
Newton's Telescope and the Cataloguing o..., page: passim