[Diary Excerpt]
18th.—On the 18th, his princely Grace having heard of a museum arranged by a gentleman,
Master Kopf, we drove there and found a
great many wonderful objects, as various Julius00010" type="objectGroup">arms and Julius00020" type="objectGroup">weapons used in India orientali.
Julius00030" type="objectGroup">Some crowns worn by the Queen in America, Julius00040" type="objectGroup">a number of
shields and Julius00050" type="objectGroup">swords. Julius00060" type="object">A dagger entirely made of steel had Julius00070" type="object">a scabbard made wholly
of black lac or Spanish wax.
Further, Julius00080" type="objectGroup">two teeth of the sea-horse, Julius00090" type="object">the horn of a rhinoceros, was not long but
bent upwards, Julius00100" type="object">also the tail with very coarse hair.
Julius00110" type="objectGroup">Many strange worms, Julius00120" type="objectGroup">birds, and Julius00130" type="objectGroup">fishes, Julius00140" type="object">a salamander scolopendra, Julius00150" type="object">a little Indian bird phosphorescent by night; Julius00160" type="object">the celebrated
little fish, Remoram, had scales almost square like a stone perch, a head like
an eel-pout; also Julius00170" type="object">a cauda Delphini, and Julius00180" type="object">a mummy.
We further saw many Indian Julius00190" type="objectGroup">manuscripts and Julius00200" type="objectGroup">books, Julius00210" type="object">a
passport given by the King
of Peru to the English, neatly written on wood, Julius00220" type="objectGroup">various
strange cucumber plants.
Julius00230" type="object">The musical instrument celebrated in ancient times, and called cymbalum, was
round like a globe of brass or steel; when touched it gave forth a sound like a
triangle, but it is not now known how it was used in early times.
This gentleman also spends a good deal on Julius00240" type="objectGroup">artistic paintings; some of them had
cost not less than fifty or eighty crowns. Thence we went to The Children's
Comoediam, the argument treated of a castam viduam, and was the story of a royal
widow of England.
The origin of this Children's Comoediam is this: the Queen keeps a number of young boys who have to apply themselves
zealously to the art of singing and to learn all the various musical
instruments, and to pursue their studies at the same time. These boys have
special praeceptores in all the different arts, especially very good
musicos.
And in order that they may acquire courteous manners, they are required to act a
play once a week, for which purpose the
Queen has erected for them a special theatrum with an
abundance of costly garments. Those who wish to see one of their performances
must give as much as eight shillings of our [Stralsund] money, but there are
always a good many people present, many respectable women as well, because
useful argumenta, and many good doctrines, as we were told, are brought forward
there. They do all their plays by [artificial] light, which produces a great
effect. For a whole hour before [the beginning of the play] a delightful
performance of musicam instrumentalem is given on organs, lutes, pandores,
mandolines, violins, and flutes; and a boy's singing cum voce tremula in a
double-bass so tunefully, that we have not heard the like of it on the whole
journey, except perhaps the nuns in Milan did it better.