The Digital Ark: Early Modern Collections of Curiosities in England and Scotland, 1580-1700
Juan Eusebio Nieremberg (1595 - 7 Apr 1658)
Spanish Jesuit, polymath, and mystic Authority - early modernRelevant locations: Birth place in Madrid, Spain
References in Documents:
Gallus gallinaceus peregrinusof
Cygnus cucullatusof
Avis
dronteof
Tatu Por
cinus.
Nierembergius
cinus.
Cygnus Cucullatus, by
Gallus Gallinaceus Peregrinus;
by
Dronte; who saith, That by some it is
called (in
Dutch)
lughby
especially distinguished from other Birds by the Membra
nous Hood on his Head, the greatness and strength of his
Bill, the littleness of his Wings, his bunchy Tail, and the
shortness of his Legs. Abating his Head and Legs, he
seems to be much like an
Ostrich; to which also he
comes near, as to the bigness of his Body. He breeds
in
long; yet above five in thickness, or round about the
Joynts: wherein, though it be inferior to that of an
Ostrichor a
Cassoary, yet joyned with its shortness, may ren
der it of almost equal strength.
Dissected was sent to Henry Loades
a Merchant in
only to gratify the curiosity of the
it them alive, but likewise gave it them when dead, and
so afforded them an opportunity of farther satisfaction
in observing the inward parts of it; which I find so confor
mable
in almost all respects to those of a Viper, that I have
taken the liberty of placing it in that Classe, and (since
it has not yet, that I know of, any Latine Name) of give
ing it that of
Merchants, 'tis Viviparous, and the Epithet sufficiently
differences it from those that have no Rattle, although of
these too there ought to be made a Subdivision.
shall concern my self at present only with the Anatomy,
which I think is yet given by None: tho to me it seems
the most principal part in a Natural History of Animals:
and for other Accounts I shall refer to Georg. Marcgravius,
Gul. Piso, Johnston, Nierembergius,
Joan de Laet, Fran.
Hernandez, and others that have wrot of it; who de
scribe it under the Names of
Boiçininga, or
Boiçinininga,
and
Boiquira, which are the
gues's 'tis called
Cascavelaand
Tangador: by the
Dutch,
Raëtel-Schlange: by those of
Mexico,
Teutlacocauhqui, or
Teuhtlacotzauhqui, (i.e.)
swift motion on the
Rockslike the Wind,
Hoacoatl.
TheDodo,
called byClusius Gallus gallinaceus peregrinus,
byNieremberg Cygnus cucullatus,
byBontius Dronte.