The Digital Ark: Early Modern Collections of Curiosities in England and Scotland, 1580-1700
William of Malmesbury (c. 1095 - c. 1143)
Monk, scholar, and chronicler, authoring several historical works concerning England Other biography: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_of_Malmesbury Authority - medievalReferences in Documents:
Consolidated catalogue of 1695: The Book of the Junior Proctor (MacGregor, ed.) King's
Alfred Jewel . Hutchinson's History of Durham . Vol. I. p. 25 . note †. In the
Philosophical Transactions
No. 247 and 260 and in
Gibson's edit of the Britannia , a curious Jewel,
representing St. Cuthbert , is
described, found near Athelney in Somersetshire . The portrait is enamelled
on gold, drawn sitting in an episcopal chair, with the following inscription
in Saxon – Thus construed: – Alfredus me jussit fabrican. Mr Wallis , speaking of this portrait, has
the following remarks: “King Alfred
preferred these characters to the saxon, and when he swa/y\ed the sceptre,
brought them into use. This curious memorial of St. Cure Cuthbert was found in the very
place of that glorious monarch's retreat and deliverance from the Danes,
fortified by him in the time of war, and in the time of peace converted into
a monastery.” Dr. Musgrave (who wrote
a dissertation thereon), thinks this curious Cimolium an undeniable instance
of the use of images coming from the Heathens into the Christian Church.
Dr. Hickes has engraven it in his
Thesaurus, and is of opinion, that the occasion of it was the vision of
St. Cuthbert , which William of Malmsbury speaks of,
appearing to him and his mother the same night, (after he had been beaten by
the Danes, and retired into Athelney ),
and assuring him that he should be a great king. In memory whereof we may
well suppose, that the image upon it is St.
Cuthbert's , (to whose merit he was wont to ascribe his future
successes over the Danes), and not only so, but being plainly made, on
purpose to hang on a string, it is very probable that himself constantly
wore it, in honour of to this his tutelar saint. – It is said to
be now in the Ashmolean Museum at Oxford . – see Archaeologia, Vol. ii.
p. 68.72 .
Thoresby, Musaeum Thoresbyanum (1713) 13. 1.
6.
Value appears by the Character given it by a Right Reverend
Author, who all will allow to be a most competent Judge, and
who is pleased to mention it, with others of great Value re
ferr'd to byArchbishop , Mr. , ( , . . Note, Tho'
it ends many Years before the Reformation (
the Catalogue of Popes is inserted
Hand as the rest of the Book.
. Auctores ex quibus extrahitur, funt,Scala Mundi
. 2.Brutus de
gestis Britonum
gestis Britonum
. 3.Venerabilis Beda de
gestis Anglorum
. 4.Willie
lmus Malmsburiensis de gestis
Anglorum
lmus Malmsburiensis
. 5.Will Pictavensis Can
cellarius Parisiensis
cellarius Parisiensis
.Frater Martinus Pænitentiarius Papæ
6.
. 7.Johannes de Porta
. That this is a Book of greatGildas
Value appears by the Character given it by a Right Reverend
Author, who all will allow to be a most competent Judge, and
who is pleased to mention it, with others of great Value re
ferr'd to by
Usher
Selden
&c. (
b)
b)
Bishop ofCarl
Hist. libr. I Vol. pag. 199
it ends many Years before the Reformation (
viz. 12
H. 6.) yet in
the Catalogue of Popes is inserted
, with the sameJohannes Papissa
Hand as the rest of the Book.