The Digital Ark: Early Modern Collections of Curiosities in England and Scotland, 1580-1700

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Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus, Roman Consul (106 BC - 28 Sep 48 BC)

Alias Pompey the Great [alias for Magnus, Gnaeus Pompeius]

Roman general, consul, and member of the first triumvirate. Dictionary of National Biography entry: http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780198606413.001.0001/acref-9780198606413-e-5207?rskey=PVjiq3&result=2&q=gnaeus%20pompeius%20magnus Other biography: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pompey Relationships: Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus was a associate or acquaintance (general) of Gnaeus Domitius Ahenobarbus ([?]-31 BC)
Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus was a associate or acquaintance (general) of Gaius Papirius Carbo (c. 124-82 BC)
Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus was a associate or acquaintance (general) of Marcus Tullius Cicero (03 Jan 106 BC-18 Dec 43 BC)
Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus was a associate or acquaintance (general) of Publius Clodius Pulcher (c. 92 BC-52 BC)
Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus was a employed by Lucius Cornelius Sulla (138 BC-78 BC)

Marcus Antonius (14 Jan 83 BC-01 Aug 30 BC) was a associate or acquaintance (general) of Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus
Gaius Julius Caesar (100 BC-44 BC) was a associate or acquaintance (general) of Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus
Aulus Hirtius (c. 90 BC-25 or 27 Apr 43 BC) was a associate or acquaintance (general) of Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus
Tigranes II (the Great) (c. 140 BC-56 BC) was a associate or acquaintance (general) of Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus
References in Documents:
Musaeum Clausum (1684)

15. Three noble Pieces; of Vercingetorix the Gaul submitting his person unto Julius Cæsar; of Tigranes King of Armenia humbly presenting himself unto Pompey; and of Tamerlane ascending his Horse from the Neck of Bajazet.

Musaeum Clausum (1684)

1. Certain ancient Medals with Greek and Roman Inscriptions, found about Crim Tartary; conceived to be left in those parts by the Souldiers of Mithridates, when overcome by Pompey, he marched round about the North of the Euxine to come about into Thracia.

Objects mentioned in correspondence
Sir Thomas Browne to Mr. Talbot. [MS SLOAN, 1833, f. 16.] Sir,

The coyne which you shew me hath on the obverse the head of Marcus Plætorius Cestianus, with a dagger behinde his head; on the reverse it hath a Caduceus or Mercuries wande, with this inscription: M. PLAETORJ CEST. EX. s. c., the j in Plætorius and s. c. on the reverse are scarce visible, or the dagger on the obverse. It is thus to be read; Marcus Plætorius Cestianus ex Senatus Consulto. This Marcus Plætorius, or, as some will have it, Lætorius, was a remarkable man of the ancient Plætorian family, who derive themselves from the Sabines, which family was of the faction of the commons of Rome, as may be gathered from their being chosen ædiles and tribunes of the people. He was contemporary with Crassus, Pompey, Brutus, and was designed prætor together with Cicero, in the 686 yeare after the foundation of Rome, three yeares before Catilines conspiracy, and eighty-five yeares before the birth of our Saviour. He had been an ædile before that, as I know by a coyne which I have with an ædiles chair on the reverse, and this inscription: M. Plætorius ÆD. CVR. EX. S. C., on the obverse his head, with this inscription: Cestianus. He is mentioned by Varro in his fifth booke De Lingua Latina, and by Livy, lib. 30. He preferred a law de jure dicendo, taken notice of by Censorinus De die natali, cap. 19. He is spoken of by Cicero in his oration pro Marco Fonteio, whom this M. Plætorius accused, and in another, pro A. Cluentio; but this coyne was stamped upon his being chosen to dedicate the temple of Mercury, no small honour, and for which both the consuls at that time sued, Claudius and Servilius, but carried it from them both by the election of the people, although he were at that time onely a centurion, as is to be seen in Valerius Maximus, lib. 9. cap. 3. 9 This letter is but a fragment. It is acrompanied by a pen drawing of the coin.