The Digital Ark: Early Modern Collections of Curiosities in England and Scotland, 1580-1700

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Joseph Dandridge (1665 - 23 Dec 1747)

Entomologist and an associate of and proxy collector for Petiver, going on "botanizing" expeditions for him (Riley, 93). He also had a collection of his own (Petiver, table 22). Probably the "Dandrige" mentioned by Uffenbach as a collector of insects. Other biography: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Dandridge Collector (minor)
Relevant locations: Lived at or near London, England
Lived at or near residence of Joseph Dandridge , London
Relationships: Joseph Dandridge was a associate or acquaintance (general) of James Petiver (c. 1665-Apr 1718)

Linked print sources: as Mentions or references - Gazophylacii naturæ & artis decas prima[-decima]: In quâ animalia, quadrupeda, aves, pisces, reptilia, insecta, vegetabilia; item fossilia, corpora marina & stirpes minerales è terra eruta, lapides figurâ insignes &c. Descriptionibus brevibus & iconibus illustrantur. Hisce annexa erit supellex antiquaria, numismata, gemmæ excisæ, & soulpturæ, opera figulina, lucernae, urnae, instrumenta varia, inscriptiones, busta, reliquaque ad rem priscam spectantia: item machinæ, effigies clarorum virorum, omniaque arte producta.
as Mentions or references - London in 1710, from the Travels of Zacharias Conrad von Uffenbach .
as Mentions or references - The Club at the Temple Coffee House Revisited.
References in Documents:
Petiver, Musei Petiveriani (1695-1703) 405. Fucus Dealensis Pedicularis rubræ folio. My ingenious Friends Mr. Dandride, Mr. Bonavert, and Mr. John Lufkin, Apothecary at Colchester, have all observed this elegant Fucus about Deal.
Petiver, Musei Petiveriani (1695-1703) 438. Muscus Filicinus perelegans crispatus. Mr. Dandride found this 1699 by the side of a Gutter or Rivulet, in a Wood near Muscle-hill, between Highgate and Hornsey.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 5. Buccinum CORNUBIENSE è Castaneo & albo fasciatum. Dells Winckle: He first sending it me from the Lands end. Mr. Dandrige hath also observed it about Deal and Dover.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 10. Papilio LINCOLNIENSIS Fritillaricus, fasciis subtus pallidis. The Lincolnshire Fritillary. First observed there, and given me by Madam Glanvile. The Curious Mr. Dandridge hath lately caught him not far from London.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 3. Scarabæus triceros, niger, antennis pectinatis. an Bouceros vel Tauroceros Moff. 152. fig. 2. id. Angl. 1008. Mr Dandridge observed these on Hampstead-heath in the Spring.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 7. Capricornulus NORWEGICUS scaber, costis nebulosis. I first received this from Norway, since which Mr Dandridge hath observed it on Box hill in May. an List. H. A. A. app. Tab. 4. Fig. 8.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 4. Curculio major subcinereus undatus. Mr Dandridg gave me this large Beetle, who observed it in the Spring about Greenwich and Woolwich in the Sand-holes of those Pits.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 9. a. Papilio minor aureus immaculatus. The Spotless Hogg. Here needs no Figure of this, it only wanting the streak in the last. These four varieties the Curious Mr Dandridge has both observ'd and plainly distinguisht.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 9. Papiliunculus fuscus, punctis paucioribus albicantibus. Mr Dandridges Marsh Fritillary. The Spots on this are larger and fewer than Fig. 6.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 10. Phalæna-bombylus maximus ruffus. That accurate Observer Mr Joseph Dandridge was the first discoverer of this large and beautiful Insect, who caught it about the end of May at the foot of Box-hill.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 6. Phalæna Bombylus, parvus, corpore nigro, ano croceo. This is curiously preserved in Mr Joseph Dandridge's Collection, who caught it in Hornsey Wood in June.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 9. Musca Apiformis, proboscide porretio, alis non maculatis. This differs from Gaz. Natur. Tab. 36. Fig. 5. in being somewhat less, the Wings without Specki, but more clouded on its upper edge. Mr Dandridge observed this in Cain Wood.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 10. A. Phalæna parva viridescens, corpore fusco I have as yet seen thi, Insect only in Mr Dandridge’s Collection Its brown Body and pale Rim differs it from the next.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 13. Eruca exigua lutea, capite & guttulis nigris. This is the Caterpillar of Fig. 11. the Designs and Observations of whose changes we owe to the aforesaid Mr Dandridge.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) Tab. XLV
[Fig: figures of objects in Table 45]
To his curious Friend M. JOSEPH DANDRIDGE. This Table is humbly Deditated by JAMES PETIVER, Apothecary, and F. R. S.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 4. Ranatra rubra elegans, maculis nigris. The discovery of this beautiful Insect is owing to that nice Observer as well as Preserver of Nature, Mr Joseph Dandridge.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 3. Ranatra lata subvirens. Those in Tab. 47. & these are most, if not all that Mr Dandridge or my self hath yet observed.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 9. Curculio fuscus, dorso quasi cordato. The 2 first of these I have met with, the last are of Mr Dandridge his more peculiar Observation and not common.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 7. Great Wasp-Beetle, Cat. 42. The curious Mr. Joseph Dandridge found this rare Insect in his own Yard.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 6. Brown Feather Moth, Cat. 12. I figured this and Number 8. from Two in Mr. Dandridges Collections.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) A. 13. Pin-headed pendant Mushroom, Cat. 116. This grew to the under side of a Rose Leaf, and was presented me by the curious Mr. Joseph Dandridge.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) 23 Dandridge's Marsh Frittilary 36. 3.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) English Butterflies, Moths, &c. 82 27 Tunbridge Grayling 14. 9. 28 Dales Purple Eye 24. 2. 29 Enfeild Eye 24. 3. 30 Leghorn white Admiral 15. 12. 31 Gawse Moth 44. 8. 32 Glanvile's Grayling 7. 8. 33 Glanvile's small Magpye 25. 1. 34 Shining mottled Moth 32. 4. 35 Mottled Nettle Moth 32. 8. 36 Cambridge Royal Leopard 33. 10. 37 London Royal Leopard 33. 12. 38 Hamstead small Leopard 16. xi. 39 Ragwort Moth 33. 6. 40 Glanvile’s green streakt Moth 7. xi. 41 Dandridge’s small greenish Moth 42. x. A. 42 Our small greenish Moth 42. xi. 43 Its Coffin and Caterpillar 42. 12. 13. 44 Hackney Broom Moth 14. 3. 45 Tilman Bobarts Straw Moth . 28. 2. 46 Glanviles Orange girdled Moth 19. 3. 47 Glanviles Copper spotted Moth 7. 7. 48 Our ragged Furbelow 19 4. 49 Glanvile's tipt Furbelow 25. 12. 50 Period Moth 45. 13. 51 Semicolon Moth 45. 5. 52 Great reddish Moth Drone 36. 10. 53 Great brown Moth Drone 36. 10. a 54 Small Saffron-rumpt Moth Drone 42. 6. 55 Large Hawk Drone 36. 5. 56 Small Hawk Drone 42. 9. 57 Small brown girdled Wasp 25. 2. 58 Small, black, yellow girdled Wasp 25. 3. 59 Small, Saffron yellow girdled Wasp 25. 10. 60 Black Hedge Fly 14. 4. 61 Narrow Water Spider 9. 12. 62 Golden Water Spider 9. 13. 63 Magpye Bugg 14. 7. 64 Greenish Bugg Kin 50. 10, &c. 65 Marbled Bug Kin 50. xi. 66 Amber Froghopper 49. 1. 67 Brown Froghopper 47. 6 and 7. 68 Brown marbled Froghopper 49. 2. 69 Dandridges red spotted Froghopper 47. 4. 5. 70 Greenish Froghopper 47. 6. 71 Greenish broad Froghopper 49. 3. 72 Horned Froghopper 47. 2. 3. 73 Bright geen Piper 50. 6. 74 Bright Verdigrease Piper 50. 7. 75 Brown
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) 69 Dandridges red spotted Froghopper 47. 4. 5.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) 76 Dandridges Hart Piper 50. 9.
Petiver, Gazophylacii Naturæ (1702-1706) 77 Dandridges large waved Piper 24. 4.
London in 1710, from the travels of Zacharias Conrad von Uffenbach

In the afternoon Herr Campe took us to call on Dr Hans Sloane, who received us with vast politeness; in a very different manner from that coxcomb, Dr Woodward. He immediately addressed us in French, which was most amazing for an Englishman; for they would rather appear dumb than converse with a foreigner in any other language than their own, even if they should be quite capable of doing so. He took us into a room of moderate size, which was quite full. Above are three or four rows of books, while all the lower part is furnished with cabinets and natural curiosities. Not only is a large quantity here, but they are for the most part extraordinarily curious and valuable things. He has here the whole Charleton collection and many objects which Dr Sloane brought from India himself, while he is daily increasing them in England for vast sums of money. He assured us that the Venetian Ambassador had offered him fifteen thousand pounds sterling for this collection, but that he had refused. A great quantity of all manner of animals are to be seen here, some in spiritu vini and others preserved by drying. A prodigious variety of strange fishes, a large collection of ores, lapidibus figuratis, and an especially remarkable collection of lapidibus pretiosis, among them being several of uncommon size and value. He also had a handsome collection of all kinds of insects, which are kept in the same fashion as those we saw at Herr Dandrige's house, except that here, instead of glass, moonstone or Muscovy glass is used, which is much more delicate and light but more costly. Dr Sloane also showed us a cabinet of shells, which, though not at all numerous, consisted entirely of choice specimens. A Cochlea terristris was especially remarkable; not so much for its elegance as for its curious breeding from an egg, such as we had seen in no other collection. Dr Sloane showed us both a whole egg and various shells that were not yet full grown and so were still partly surrounded by the crusta testacea. The shell entirely resembles an egg shell, and, on holding the egg against the light, one could see the concham lying concealed within it. The eggs are not large, being rather smaller than doves' eggs. Another cabinet was full of marinis, among which the collection of corals was especially charming, for they were not only of unusual size but also quality. Not only all kinds of red, black and white corals are to be found here, but also those half white, half red, red inside and white outside, etc. Next we saw a cabinet full of all manner of butterflies; not so handsome as those of Vincent in Amsterdam. Then we saw all kinds of Indian and other strange costumes, weapons, etc. Also a sort of cloth that is said to grow on a tree. Moreover some antlers well-nigh as large as those we saw at Windsor. Dr Sloane showed us further a small cabinet with about four hundred varieties of most handsome agates, of which most were figured. He considered them all to be natural, but this is extremely doubtful. Next a cabinet of all manner of vessels and objets d'art of agate and other costly stones and materials. We also saw a cabinet containing great quantities of Numismatibus ex omni metallo and a tolerable number of cut antique stones, but time was lacking to observe them all with care. Next a remarkable cabinet of all kinds of stuffed animals, especially birds, and also several nests of vastly curious structure. Among other things he pointed out to us the nests that are eaten as a delicacy. It is said that the material is formed in the sea like the succino and used by the birds to build their nests. But, judging from its taste, appearance and feeling, I took it for a gum or resin, though many persons, indeed, consider succinum to be this. After we had seen everything in all the rooms round about, as far as time permitted, Dr Sloane invited us into another room, where we sat down at a table and drank coffee while he showed us all manner of curious books. Namely, various large volumes containing nothing but paintings from life of all sorts of exotic beasts, birds, plants, flowers, shells, etc. A notable one with all kinds of national costumes. These paintings were done by the best artists and collected sheet by sheet from all parts of the world at a phenomenal cost, often by Dr Sloane himself on the long journeys he has taken. The book with excellent illuminations by Mad. Merian of insects and plants was among them, but it was by no means equal to the other. Finally he showed us some manuscripts, but they were for the most part modern and on medical subjects. The best was a description of the West Indian coasts in the Portuguese tongue, accompanied by elegant paintings. It was a pity that we had so few hours to look through this large collection and these handsome articles, since the gentleman had no time on account of his extensive practice. They say that he could earn a guinea an hour. We thought, indeed, that he did us a very great honour by sparing us the time between half past two and seven o'clock. Being a much-travelled man he is vastly amiable, in especial to Germans and such persons as have some knowledge of his treasures. I presented him with a Lohenstein hystero lythibus, such as he had never seen before, and it was especially welcome; on this account he showed us more courtesy than to other persons. We then went to Thomas Smith's, who makes human eyes of coloured glass, with which he provides those who have lost them in war or by any other misfortune. He had a large quantity of them of all manner of colours and sizes. My brother purchased a couple which were exact replicas of his own, to have them used in a wax model of himself. He paid fifteen shillings for them, although the usual price is a guinea. The father of this man's wife is said to be the original inventor of them. When we had reached home we again went across to the Paris coffee-house, both in order to take leave of our good friends, in especial Baron von Nimptsch and Dr Karger, and also to hear the famous smith in Listerfield, called Honnyman, whom we had summoned thither. This smith can change his voice in so many fashions that one could imagine that a whole company were conversing. In especial he can imitate a female answering him from a distance; and this he did so naturally that a stranger who knew nothing about it ran up the stairs to look for the female who was calling for help. When he turns to the fireplace or speaks outside the door, it is all wonderfully natural, though also vastly agreeable to listen to.