The Digital Ark: Early Modern Collections of Curiosities in England and Scotland, 1580-1700

Gazophylacii Naturæ
James Petiver Brent Nelson editor of beta text for the Culture of Curiosity project Chloe Peters transcription and XML markup Brent Nelson transcription and XML markup
Petiver, James Gazophylacii Naturæ London

GAZOPHYLACII
NATURÆ & ARTIS
DECAS PRIMA.

In quâ Animalia, Quadrupeda, Aves,
PISCES, REPTILIA, INSECTA, VEGETABILIA;
Item FOSSILIA, Corpora MARINA & STIR-
PES
MINERALES è Terra eruta, LAPIDES
figurâ insignes &c.

DESCRIPTIONIBUS brevibus & ICONIBUS
illustrantur.

Hisce Annexa erit Supellex ANTIQUARIA, NUMIS-
MATA, GEMMÆ excisæ, & sculpturæ, Opera
Figulina, Lucernæ, Urnæ, Instrumenta varia,
INSCRIPTIONES, BUSTA, reliquaque ad rem
priscam spectantia: Item MACHINÆ, EFFIGIES
clarorum virorum, omniaque ARTE producta.

PATRONIS suis & MOECENATIBUS
D. D. D.
JACOBUS PETIVER.

LONDINI:
Ex Officinâ Christ. Bateman ad insignia Bibliæ & Coronæ
vico vulgo dict. Pater-Noster-Row. MDCCII.
2 ADVERTISEMENT. WHereasWhereas for the Encouragement of this Un-
dertaking, several Worthy Persons have
Voluntarily been pleased to deposite each a Guinea
to wards the Charge of these Plates, and others
have promised to do the like or more assoonas soon as
this First Decade is published: This is therefore to
satisfie such Curious Persons, that there are more
Tables already done, and that the Second Decade
will contain many things New and very Rare,
which shall be published with all convenient
Speed.
And for the Encouragement of such other Per-
sons as shall advance 10 Shil. or a greater Summ,
they shall immediately receive one half in what I
have already published at the following Prizes,
and the others as they come out.
To Subscribers To others.
My 8 Centuries026036
Labells to English Plants above 400020030
Labells to Officinal Plants above 400020030
Gazophylac. Nat. & Artis Dec 1.040050
The same mostly painted.116150
The Catalogue separate.006010
Designing the Continuation of these Tables,
as by several Friends I am earnestly desired, if
therefore any Curious Persons, that are Lovers
either of Art or Nature, will be pleased to com-
municate to me the things themselves, or their
Designs of whatever is Curious under any Head
mentioned in the Title Page of my GAZOPHY-
LACIUM NATURÆ & ARTIS, I will take care
to insert them in my succeeding DECADES with
a just Acknowledgment of them and the things
they send, it they please to direct them.

For their Humble Servant
JAMES PETIVER
in Aldersgate-street London.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ &c.
TAB. I.
1. LAcertusLacertus MARIANUS minor caudâ cæruleâ. This
is very particular in having a blew shining Tail, and is
found about Trees in
MARYLAND, from whence it was obser-
ved by my Curious Friend, Dr
. DAVID KRIEG M. D. & S. R. S.
2. Piscis Quadrangularis parvus, verrucosus & reticulatus.
Taken out of the Stomach of a Cod-fish, in an East India Voyage
by
Mr. JAMES WHITE Surgeon.
3. Oscabrion CAROLINIANUS perelegans, squammis
bifariàm variegatus. This elegant Animal was given me by
my
Honoured Friend Dr. MARTYN LISTER, one of her
Majesties Principal Physicians, to whom it was sent from
CAROLINA.
4. Asellus marinus, e nigro luteoque striatus. Sea-
Hog-louse
. Brought up with Angling in SMYRNA Bay,
and given me by Mr. JOB MATHEWS Apothecary. an
Pediculus Marinus Rond. Pise. 576. Fig. L. 18. C. 28? an
Poul de Mer Rond. Pois. 412. Fig. L. 18. c. 26?
5. Scarabeolus Hemisphæricus Cochincelifer. Cochinilla &
Coccinilla Offic. Dale 539 5. COCHINEAL. Act.
Phil. 176. p. 1202. & No. 193. It is here represented in its
several states, that to the right being the Beetle, to the left the

Chrysalis, and below as we have them in the Shops.
6. Plan-Orbis INDICA, ex castaneo alboque striato,
umbilico patulo. This was brought from Fort St. George,
to my Curious Friend Dr. Grey.
A. 7. Papilio Leucomelanus CANTABRIGIENSIS.
nobis. Papilio Leucomelanus subtus viridescens matmoreus
Mus. Petiver. 304. Vernon's half-Mourner. I know not of any
that hath met with this in
ENGLAND, but Mr. Vernon
about Cambridge, and there very rare.
8. Papilio ULISIPONENSIS ex nigro luteoque mixtus,
maculis sanguineis aspersis. This is eminently distinguish'd
from others, in being sprinkled with some bloody Spots: It was
observed about
Lisbon by my Curious Friend Mr. Jezreel Jones.
9. Xeranthemum speciosum e CAP. BON. SP. fl. albo
maximo Mus. PETIVER. 500. After GNAPHALOIDES
fl. albo Cap. B. Sp. Breyn. Cent. 179. 2. Chrysocome s.
Argyrocome Gnaphaloides Africana amplissimis floribus
Breyn. pr. 1. p. 27. 1 an Elychrysum Africanum lanugi-
nosum latifolium, calyce floris argenteo & amplissimo
Oldenl. Inst. Rei Herb. 453. pl. 17. ? I received this elegant
Plant from
Dr. Frederick Ruych, that accurate Anatomist,
and curious Botanist of Amsterdam: It being the only Speci-
men I have yet seen. It's distinguish'd from all others by its large
white strawy Flowers and thick Cloath-like Leaves.
10. Plantago MARIANA spicâ prætenue Mus. PETI-
VER. 668. This I had from Dr. David Krieg, who gathered
it in
MARYLAND.
11. Ornitholgalum VIRGINIANUM luteum, foliis
Gramineis hirsutis. nobis. Ornithogalum luteum Parvum,
foliis hirsutis D. BANISTER. Ray H. Pl. 1927. This is
pretty common in
CAROLINA, MARYLAND and VIR-
GINIA
. Its hairy Grasslike Leaves distinguish it from all I
have yet seen
.
12. Gladiolus lacustris VIRGINIANUS cæruleus, Sa-
gittariæ folio. nobis. Sagittariæ similis, planta palustris Vir-
giniana
spicâ florum cæruleâ. D. BANISTER. H. Oxon.
Sect. 15. p. 618. Tab. 4. Fig. 8. I have received this
from
MARY-LAND and VIRGINIA; as also from
Mr. Edm. Bohun who gathered it in South Carolina, where
it
Flowers in June and July, and is called by them Wake-
Robin.
13. Baccifera MARIANA, Clematis Daphnoidis mino-
ris folio Mus. PETIVER. 363.
TAB I [Fig: figures of objects in Table 1] To the most Reverend Father in God, THO-
MAS Lord ARCHBISHOP of CANTER-
BURY
, Metropolitan of ENGLAND &c.
This
TABLE is humbly dedicated by
JAMES PETIVER. F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ &c. TAB. II. 1. CApricornusCapricornus NORWEGICUS nigrescens, vaginis
punctatis maculisque pallidis aspersis. Mr. Richard
Wheeler
sent me this from NORWAY.
2. Cantharus MARIANUS viridis perelegans, vaginis
sulcatis, signaturis flavescentibus ornatis. This rare and
elegant Insect was first discovered in
MARY-LAND by the
Reverend
Mr. Hugh Jones.
3. Papilio MARIANUS fuscus, areâ marginali oculatâ.
This also came from the same Hand.
4. Musca AFRICANA flavescens, caudâ trisetâ, alis
nebulosis. Mr. Richard Planer caught this at Cape Mount
Serrado
near GUINEA.
5. Anagallis MARIANA lutea, foliis latis stellatis.
This elegant Plant is distinguish'd by its broad Leaves, there
being another sort which I have seen from those Parts with more,
and much narrower
.
6. Schænanthus Avenaceus procumbens MADRASPA-
TANUS Beupleuri facie Mus. nost. 577. The heads of this
Camels-hay are much smaller and shorter than any other Species
I have yet seen, as are its
Leaves and its Sheaths.
7. Gramen Lagopoides GUINEENSE, spica longa nu-
tante Musei nostri 238. This Grass hath Spikes upright as well
as bending, particularly while they are young, as I have lately
observed in several Specimens Collected by
Mr. Watt and
Mr. Skeen Surgeons at Cape 3 Puntas on the Coast of Guin-
nea
.
8. Ilicis foliis exiguis Frutex Orientalis Mus. nost. 250.
This Shrub has elegant shining Leaves, I should be glad to see
it in
Flower and Fruit. Capt. Conway brought it me from
Suratt.
9. Erica Promont. Bonæ Spei floribus albidis staminulis
rubris Mus. nostr. 636. This is known by its Cottony Heads
with short red Stamina, and its smooth Leaves distinguish it
from
Mus. nost. 765.
10. Erica carnea Promont. Bonæ Spei, foliis & floribus
villosis Mus. Nost. 637. This has Cottony Heads like the last,
but they are commonly green and sometimes yellowish as if mouldy,
and from these Heads proceed no stamina as in the other
.
A. 11. Papilio minor supernè fuscus, infernè viridis.
Observed by Madam Glanvil in the West of ENGLAND, as
also by
Mr. Antrobus about CAMBRIDGE, I have also
once or twice seen it about
LONDON.
12. Scarabeus ALEPENSIS parvus villosus, vaginis e
fusco aureoque mixtis. Mr. Samuel Daniel Surgeon, caught
this about
Aleppo.
TAB II [Fig: figures of objects in Table 2] To the Right Reverend Father in God
HENRY Lord Bishop of LONDON &c.
this
Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES
PETIVER
F. R. S.
GAZOPHYL. NATURÆ ET ARTIS.
TAB. III.
1. LIbellaLibella TURCICA major, alis Locustæ. The sprinkled
Clouds in the Wings of this
Adder-bolt, are very dark,
near so black
. Caught about Aleppo, by Mr. Sam. Daniel
Surgeon.
2. Phalena MARIANA minor fulva, maculis nigris,
albâ lineâ pulchrè aspersis. This elegant Moth I first received
from
Mary-land
and since from Carolina.
3. Phalena MONSPELIACA alba minor speciosa, maculis
sanguineis nigrisque aspersis. This rare and beautiful Fly
came among those Insects, which
Mr. Hen. Goff and his Bro-
ther
was pleased to give me, Collected in India, which the
late worthy
Mr. Charlton assured me had long since caught
about
MompelierMontpellier, and upon comparing his with this, I find them
the same
.
4. Papilio GUINEENSIS nigrescens, lituris albis asper-
sis. Mr. Edward Bartar formerly sent me this from Cape
Coast in
Guinea. The Ground of its Wings are black above and
rusty below
.
5. Capricornus CAPENSIS niger, fasciis Aurantiacis. 6. Locusta CAPENSIS, alis inferioribus luteis. This
and the last were sent me from the
Cape of Good Hope, with
several other Insects very curiously preserved, by my ingenious
friend
Mr. John Starrenburgh.
7. Erica CAPENSIS Coridis folio, flore rubello. 8. Tomineio MARIANA virescens, gutture flammeo.
The Humming Flame-Throat. an Guai-numbi 8. Marcgr.
L. 5. c. 4. p. 197. 8? Ray Ornith. 167. 8. id. Angl. 232. 8.
Tab. 42. Fig. 7. 9? an Ouressia sive Tomineio Clus. Exot.
L. 5. c. 2. p. 96. Fig.? The Reverend Mr. Hugh Jones
sent me this beautiful Bird from MARY-LAND.
9. Breyniana Cineroides CAPENSIS nobis. Frutex cine-
raceus muscosus Capitis Bonæ Spei. Breyn. Cent. 24. c. 12.
Fig. Tamarisci seu Myrica forté genus Æthiopicum Pluk.
Tab. 297. Fig. 1. Alm. Bot. 159. pl.13. & Tamarisci
seu Myricæ fortè genus Æthiopicum, muricato fructu intus
tomentoso Alm. Bot. 361. pl. II. This, the next and Fig. 7.
Mr. John Starrenburgh sent me with many other fair Specimens
from the
Cape of Good Hope.
10. Hippuris Coralloides carnes, CAPENSIS, geniculis
limosis.
11. Patella INDICA compressa orificio magno ovali.
Mr. Charles Perry Surgeon collected this in a Voyage to the
East Indies.
12. Patella compressa, parva, exotica, orificio strictiori.
Given me by the Reverend Mr. William Stonestreet.
TAB III [Fig: figures of objects in Table 3] To Her Grace MARY, Dutchess Dowager of
BEAUFORT
, This TABLE is humbly De-
dicated, by
JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS.
TAB. IV.
Fig. 1. CIcadaCicada CAPENSIS variegata, marginibus trans-
parentibus. Mr. John Starrenburgh sent me this
elegant Fly from the Cape of Good Hope.
2. Papilio MEXICANUS nigrescens, lineâ lutescente
areâ miniaceâ notabili Mus. nost. 515. Caught at La Vera
Cruce
by Mr. John Kirckwood Surgeon.
3. Papilio MADRASPATANUS medius, flavedine &
fusco mixtus, liturâ cæruleâ insignitus S. B. 5. 6. seu Act.
Phil. No. 276. p. 1023. 6. This singular Butterly Mr. Edw.
Bulkley
sent me from Fort St. George.
4. Adiantum Philippense, folio rotundo laciniato. Taken
from a Design the Reverend Father
George Joseph Camel sent
Mr. Ray and me, from the Philippine Isles.
5. Buccinulum album, lineâ sanguineâ spirale. This
singular and elegant Shell, the Reverend
Mr. Hugh Jones gave
me before his Departure to
Mary-land.
6. Stella CHINENSIS perelegans dupliciter radiata.
S. B. 5. 1. seu Act. Phil. No. 276. p. 1023. 1. Mr. Samuel
Brown
procured me this odd Animal from China.
7. Capricornulus ORIENTALIS viridis guttulis nigris.
Given me by Mr. Nich. Staphurst, who found it on Ship-board
in a Voyage from the
East Indies.
8. Umbilicus ORIENTALIS angustus serratus fuscus.
an Unguis odoratus CB in Matth. 246. c. 8. Fig. ? Matth.
in Diosc. edit. Valgris. A. D. 1560 p. 181. c. 8. Fig.?
Lonicer. in Diosc. p. 96. c. 7. Fig. Bizantia Pomet. pt. 2.
p. 97. Fig. Ονυξ Græc. Achfar ateb aut Adfar althaib. Arab.
i. e Ungula aromatic Lat. Ongle aromatique Gal. Nar-
row Conk-lid. Mr Charles Perry Surgeon brought me this
only one I have yet seen from the East Indies.
9. Umbilicus latus fuscus. nobis. Blatta Pomet. pt. 2.
p. 97. Fig. bonâ. Blatta Bizantia Offic. Dale 549. 4. Pur-
pura Loniceri in Diosc. p. 96. c. 7. Fig. bon. Chesnut Oy-
ster Mus. Reg. Soc. 141. Tab. 12. Fig. opt. Broad Conk-lid.
Parkinson p. 1574. c. 14. gives us Figures much resembling both
these, and of this last
2 or 3 Varieties. I hope in time to receive
these in their proper Shells, which will then enable me to
give a better Account of both
.
10. Cochlea BENGALENSIS ore lacerato. an Cochlea
compressa variegata, lateribus acutis, senis minimum den-
tibus donata List. H. C. L. 4. S. 5. Fig. 31. Tab. 577?
Mr. Stocker found this Shell in the Bay of Bengale.
11. Fungus CAPENSIS subtus porosus. This above re-
sembles our
Rain-bow Mushrome, but underneath is pounc'd
like a Thimble. My kind Friend
Mr. John Heardson Apothe-
cary gathered this at the
Cape of Good Hope in his Way to
Suratt.
12. Alga Spongioides MONSPESSULANA viridis.
Sent me from MompelierMontpellier, by that curious Physitian and Botanist
Dr. NISSOLE.
TAB: IV [Fig: figures of objects in Table 4] To the Right Honourable CHARLES Earl of
DORSET and MIDDLESEX
, This TABLE
is humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS,
TAB. V.
Fig. 1. COnchaConcha Veneris parva undata, ventre maculato.
Concha Veneris parva, ventre subluteo macu-
loso, dorso undatis lineolis ex triplice ordine depicto List.
H. C. L. 4. S. 9. Tab. 661. Fig 5. It's easily distinguish'd
from all others, by its peculiar Waves and spotted Belly
.
2. Abrotanoides CAPENSIS Ericæ folio. This and
Fig
. 4. Mr. John Starrenburgh sent me from the CAPE.
3. Echinus ovarius BARBADENSIS, radiis quinque ge-
minis venusté striatus Mus. Petiver. 124.
4. Breyniana CAPENSIS, capitulis albis plumosis. Were
it not for its plumose Heads this exactly resembles
Fig. 9. Tab. 3.
of our GAZOPHYLACIUM.
5. Unicornu WIDENSE nodosum & verrucosum. an
Buccinum fuscum, nodosis striis distinctum List. H. C. L. 2.
Tab. 122. Fig. 18. Observed at WIDA on the Coast of Guin-
nea, by Mr. Wat Surgeon, and given me by Mr. Skeen.

Mr. John Kirckwood hath also found it at Old Calabar.
6. Linulum CAROLINIANUM humistratum Knawel
facie. This was brought me by my kind Friend Mr. Edm. Bohun
who observed it about Goose Creek in South CAROLINA.
7. Lewisanus CAPENSIS Serpilli folio. This differs
from No
. 785. Musei nostri, in having its Leaves almost round,
like
Mother of Thyme.
8. Onagra minima MADRASPATANA Pimpinellæ acu-
tiore folio. an Onagra Americana folio Betonicæ fructu his-
pido Inst. Rei Herb. 302. 6.
9. Folliculena seu Folliculum Phalenæ ovale, appendice
annulo terminante é MADRASPATAN S. B. 3. 11. seu
Act. Phil. No. 271. p. 860. II. The Ring-Coffin. This and
the last
Mr. Edw. Bulkley sent me from Fort St. George.
10. Xeranthemum CAPENSE Tartonraire folio. This
altogether new and elegant Plant with the next
, Mr. John Star-
renburgh
sent me from the CAPE.
11. Genista tinctoria CAPENSIS, purpurea, foliis seri-
ceis. an GENISTA Africana frutescens, foliis Tarton-
raire
, fl. purpureo OLDENL. Inst. R. H. 644. 10?
12. Stratiotes quadrifolia Lujulæ facie. an Lemma Theo-
phrast
. Lugd. 1014 c. 11. Fig. an Lens palustris, altera
C B. in Matth. 783. Fig. 2. Lac. Lugd. 1015. Fig? Lens pa-
lustris quadrifolia C B Phyt. Fig. 7. 1. I B. V 3. l. 38. p. 777.
Fig. Chabr. 566. Fig 3. Park. 1262. Fig. 2. Lente palustre
Durant app. Fig. an Lenticula palustris quadrifolia CB. 362.
4. palustris tetraphyllos IB. prodr. 115. 2. palustria 2. Tab.
an Lenticulæ alterum genus Cæsalp. This Specimen here Fi-
gured, I had from
WIDA in Guinea, which having single
Leaves only, best agrees with the
Lemma Theoph. Lugd. 1014.
From Fort St. George I have received what I take to be the
same in Branches which very well agrees with the other Figure of

Lugd. p. 1015. and the other Authors abovementioned, I have
not as yet seen an
European Specimen, by which I should be the
better able to judge
.
TAB: V [Fig: figures of objects in Table 5] To Sr. JOHN HOSKYNS Knt. and V. P. R. S.
this TABLE is humbly Dedicated by JAM.
PETIVER
. F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS,
TAB. VI.
Fig. 1. AVisAvis MARY-LANDICA gutture luteo. The
Mary-Land Yellow-Throat. This and the
next the Reverend
Mr. Hugh Jones sent me from MARY-
LAND
.
2. Randalia MARIANA procerior. nobis. Planta Ma-
riana
capitulis albis conglobatis Mus. PETIVER. 668. Mary-
Land
Randall-wort.
3. Cupressus CHUSANENSIS Abietis folio. Mr. James
Cunninghame
Surgeon
sent me this with many other Curious
Plants from CHUSAN an Island near LIAMPO in China.
The Leaves are triangular, carinated, stiff, and stand off
from the Stalk, its Seed is brown and small, not much
unlike Buck-Wheat but not so regular.
4. Conophores CAPENSIS foliis parvis obtusis. nobis.
Alypum
è Promont. Bonæ Spei foliis minimis Mus. Petiv. 604.
5. Anguis Exotica, fusca, dorso albis maculis aspersis.
This elegant Snake I received from my worthy Friend Dr. Godfrey
Bidloo
, Anatomick Professor at Leyden, and Physitian to
his late
Majesty King WILLIAM.
6. Musca CAROLINIANA nigrescens, antennis mag-
nis plumosis. My kind Friend Mr. Rob. Ellis sent me this
wonderful Fly from
Carolina.
7. Papilio CARTAGENIUS nigrescens, albâ lineâ pro-
pe extremitatibus alarum. Mr. Richard Planer Surgeon
brought me this from Carthagena in America.
8. Concha Veneris Emuyaca, albida minor levis, circulo
croceo S. B. 5. 35. seu Act. Phil. No. 276. p. 1028. 35.
where I have given you other Synonyms and its comparative
Difference
.
9. Papilio ANGOLENSIS, margine pulchrè oculata:
Mr. John Kirckwood Surgeon was the first who discovered
this elegant Fly at
Angola.
10. Balanus Chinensis cristacus nobis. an Balanus compressa
& squammata Mus. Regal Soc. 149. an Balanus Rond. aq.
c. 29. p. 28. Fig.? Glans de Mer Rond. Gallic. c. 25. p. 21.
Fig ? an Scaled Centre Shell Mus. Regal. Soc. Tab. 12.
Fig. 6 ? That most Curious Naturalist Mr. James Cuninghame
first observed this at Emuy and since at Chusan. This seems
very much to resemble the Figures in
Rondelet.
11. Jacea CAPENSIS Gnaphalii folio. an Jacea
Æthiopica Stæchadis citrinæ majoribus tomentosis foliis, ca-
pitulorum spinis & squammulis ex aureo colore nitentibus
Alm. Bot. 196. 6. Tab. 302. Fig. 3?
12. Papilio CAROLINIANA nigrescens maculis luteis.
My Kind Friend Mr. Edmund Bohun first observed this Butter-
fly
in
CAROLINA.
TAB: VI [Fig: figures of objects in Table 6] To the Honourable Capt. CHARLES HATTON, this Table
is humbly dedicated by JAMES PETIVER F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, Tab. 7. Fig. 1. GNaphaliumGnaphalium CAPENSE spicatum, Alyssi foliis.
I am obliged to Dr. Frederick Ruysch Professor
of Anatomy and Botany at Amsterdam for the discovery of
this Plant.
2. Parietaria CANARIENSIS foliis subtus lanu-
ginosis. This elegant Plant was first observed at the Canarie-
by my ingenious Friend Mr. James Cuninghame.
3. Argyrocome Capitis Bonæ Spei Thymi foliis Mus.
Petiver
. 144.
4. Argyrocome Virginiana Atriplicis folio nobis. Conyza
Virginiana Halimi folio Inst. Rei Herb. 457. 7. Elychryso
affinis Virginiana frutescens foliis Chenopodii glaucis Pluck.
Tab. 27. Fig. 2. Alm. Bot. 134. pl. 12. Pseudo-Helichrysum
Virginianum frutescens Halimi latiori foliis glaucis H. Ox.
Sect. 7. p. 90. Tab. 10. Ser. 3. Fig. 2. No. 4. & Tab. 17.
Ser. 3. Fig. ult. Senecio Virginianus arborescens Par. Bat.
225. Fig. & Desc. Senecio frutescens Virginiana Atriplicis
folio Ray 1799. 14. and 1861. 6. I have observed this in
Flower, in the Bishop of LONDON his most Curious Gar-
den
at Fulham.
5. Papilio LUSITANICUS oculatus & marmoreatus.
The Portugal Grayling. Caught about Lisbon by Mr. Jezreel
Jones
.
6. Folliculena CAROLINIANA e virgulis cooperta.
This Case-worm as Mr. Edward Bohun calls it, he observed
many times in the Woods in
Carolina about July; These are
fastened to a sort of
Willow and guarded with little bits of
Twigs like those I have observed on the
Phryganium or Caddus
in our Rivers.
A. 7. Phalena Occidental. Angliæ lituris ex aureo & argen-
teo mixtis.
A. 8. Phalena Occident. Angliæ alba, signaturis nigris un-
datis. This, the last, and Fig. II. all very rare, were first dis-
covered in the
West of England by Madam Glanvil a Person
extremely curious in the Knowledge of
English Insects.
9. Tomineo CAPENSIS major, capite luteo. This beau-
tiful Bird I figured from a Painting my worthy Friend
Dr. Da-
vid Krieg
F. R. S. sent me from Riga, whilst it was besieged.
Mr. John Rance Surgeon (to whom I am obliged for several
Shells he brought me from
Borneo) tells me he hath often obser-
ved this Bird at the
Cape of Good Hope, and that it hath
a very long Tongue, which it throws into
Flowers as other hum-
ming Birds.
10. Papilio CAROLINIANUS luteus, apicibus nigris.
I am extreamly obliged to that Generous Gentlewoman Madam
Williams
, who first sent me this with several other very Curious
Butterflies from
Carolina.
A. 11. Phalena Occidental. Angliæ, virescens, lineis obliquis
albescentibus. This rare Moth with many others Madam
Glanvil
was pleased to give me, who had observed them in the
West of England.
12. Muscus Ceranoides PALMENSIS comis digitatis,
Orchili dictus Mus. Petiver. 436. I take this to be the same
which
Thevetus says grows in the Canary Islands especially
Ferro, on the Rocky Mountains where they call it Oricelle and
the
Arabians Serth, with which they give a fine Dye to
their Spanish Leather Hist. Lugd. p. 175. lin. 13. Mr. James
CunighameCuninghame
who gathered it at Palma one of the Canary Isles,
says they call it there Orchili, and use it for Dying.
TAB: VII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 7] To Dr. MARTIN LISTER Her Majesties Physician and F. R. S.
This Table is humbly dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS Tab. 8. Fig. 1. EUpatoroidesEupatoroides Capensis capitatus. First received
from
Mr. John Starrenburgh.
2. Persicula guttulis croceis lineata. an Buccinum Per-
ficum
parvum, maculis rufis dense depictum List. H. C.
l. 4. Sect. 11. Tab. 803. Fig. 10.
3. Concha Veneris parva, fulva, circulis albis. an C.V.
parva, ventre & lateribus albidis, dorso subflavo, albis
majusculis & sphæricis distincto List. H. C. l. 4. S. 9. Tab.
695. Fig. 42. Buff Leopard Cowry.
4. Rhinoceros Lusitan. niger splendens vaginis striatis.
an Scarabeus Rhinoceros 3. Aldr. Insect. 451. Tab. 2.
Fig. 3. id. Fr. 179. col. 1. Tab. p. 178. Fig. 3. The Beetle
Figured on the Right Hand of the Cervus volans in Impe-
ratus
p. 694. seems very much to resemble this. Mr. Jez-
reel Jones
caught it about Lisbon.
5. Capricornulus Norwegicus vaginis marmoreatis, anten-
nis brevibus. This and Fig. 9. Mr. Richard Wheeler sent
from
Norway.
6. Scarabeus Capensis pilosus vaginis rubris, plurimis pun-
ctulis albis aspersis. This elegant Beetle Mr. Starrenburgh
sent me amongst other Cape Insects.
7. Phalena plumata permaxima Orientalis oculata Mus.
Petiver.
729. Goliah. Mr. James Cuninghame sent me this
caugh: by
Mr. George Thurlow in the Straits of Sunda, as
Mr. Hunter surgeon since his Return from Chusan in-
forms me.
8. Capricornus Russicus cinereus, cornubus longissimis.
Scarabeus 7 ex Russia Moff. 151. Fig. id. Angl. 1007. Fig.
and 1008 Descr. Dr. Godfried Klem one of the Czar's Phy-
sicians sent me this from Muscow: The same was also found by
Mr. Handley a Neighbour in his own Garden here in London.
9. Curculio Norwegicus niger, signaturis flavescentibus
aspersis.
10. Persicula lineis croceis circundata. an Buccinum Per-
sicum
parvum, fasciis rufis dense depictum List. H. C. l. 4.
Sect. 11. Tab. 803. Fig. 9 ? This has Lines instead of Specks, in
which it differs from
Fig. 2. above.
11 Cimex succinatus pedibus alisque nigerrimis. I am
not certain from whence I received this, perhaps from the
Cape:
12. Filago Capensis minor spicata. This has the Face of
our
English Cudweed but much less.
TAB: VIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 8] To Dr. Tancred Robinson Fellow of the Colledge of Physicians
and Royal Society
, this Table is humbly dedicated by J. Petiver.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, Tab. 9. Fig. 1. TEstudinulusTestudinulus Philippensis luteus, nigro macula-
tus. The Luzone Turtle-Lady, I thus call it to
distinguish it from
Fig. 3. in the next Table.
2. 3. Aurelia & Erucago Ejusdem. These are after the
Designs the Reverend Father
George Joseph Camel lately sent
me from
Manilia.
4. Buccinulum dentatum Mediterraneum, friis fasciatis
maculatum. an Buccinum dentatum parvum, leviter stria-
tum variegatum ventriosum List. H. C. l. 4. Sect. 11.
Tab. 823. Fig. 42 ?
5. Papilio Angolensis ex pullo alboque mixtus. Brought
from
Angola by Mr. John Kirckwood Surgeon.
6. Alga tubulosa albida navibus adhærens. This I found
plentifully growing to a
Ships side in the River Thames.
7. Concha Veneris minor, maculata & oculata. nobis.
C. V. parva, latiuscula, paululum gibbosa, ventre macu-
lofo dorso, fusco & albis innumeris & paucis nigris pun-
cturis depicto List. H. C. l. 4. S. 9. Tab. 696. Fig. 43.
8. Cato Simius volans Cameli. The Flying Cat-Monkey.
See its Description in the Philosophical Transactions No. 277.
p. 1065. 1. This strange Animal is found in the Philippine
Isles
, and its usual Abode there is on Trees.
9. Balanus compressus albus, sex fissuris sulcatus. nobis.
Act. Phil. No. 255. p. 10. This odd Shell Mr. James Cu-
ninghame
brought me among the rest from the Isle of Ascension.
10. Papilio albus Angolensis apicibus miniaceis. Mr. John
Kirckwood
first brought me this from Angola
, it hath since
been caught at
Wida, by Mr. Watt and Mr. Skeen Surgeons.
11. Papilio Capensis flavescens versicolor, apicibus ni-
grescentibus. This singular Fly Mr. John Starrenburgh sent me
from the
Cape of Good Hope, the ground of its Wings are
yellow, varying with a Philamot Blush, if they hold it at a cer-
tain Position between you and the Light
.
12. Tipula Londinensis angustissima. This I have observed
on some
Ponds about London: It's much slenderer and less than
the common
Water-Spider.
13. Tipula Hamstediensis brevior, ex croceo variegata.
I have as yet met with this only in some Ditches about Bell-size
at Hamstead.
14. Alga verrucosa Capensis. My Curious Friend Mr. Star-
renburgh
sent me this with several other elegant Sea-Produ-
ctions, which shall be figured in my next Decade.
TAB: IX [Fig: figures of objects in Table 9] To Dr. HANS SLOAN, Fellow of the Colledge of Phy-
sicians
, Secretary of the Royal Society &c. This Plate
is humbly Dedicated by
JAMES PETIVER F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS Tab. 10. Fig. 1. MElilotusMelilotus Suratensis minimus. Mr. John Heard-
son
, was so kind to fend me this amongst other
Plants which he collected about
Surat.
2. Hemisphæricus Luzonicus luteus, nigro insignitus.
Here are represented the different changes of this Cow-Lady,
after the Designs which Father Camelli sent me.
3. Anguis CAPENSIS tricolor. The Back of this is red,
the Sides yellow, and the Spots black. I figured this fom a
Painting
Dr. David Krieg F. R. S. sent me from Riga. This
Serpent with several other Animals I find amongst some CAPE
Paintings, which our worthy Kinsman Dr. Sherard hath lately
given me to
Figure, several of them I have already done in my
next
Decade.
4. Scarabeus elasticus major Americanus, capite bimacula-
to Act. Phil. No. 246. p. 396. 13. & Scarabeus colore griseo,
scapulis binis quasi oculis nigris, mollitie pubescentibus
notatus Act. Phil. No. 271. p. 812. 32. The Velvet-eyed
Virginia Snap-Beetle, See its Description with Mr. Bani-
ster
's Remarks and mine in the Two aforesaid Places.
5. Persicodes argentea, maculis nigris. 6. Papilio Sulphureus, lunulis cæruleis, nigris lituris in-
signitus. This exactly resembles our English Brimstone But-
terfly Mus. nost. No. 1. were it not for those black Spots, and
apparent blue Moons in the lower Wings.
This is the only one I
have yet seen.
7. Coccothraustus CAPENSIS ruber, rostro hiante, è Pi-
cturis D. Krieg. The Cape-Cardinal. This in Colour and Shape
very much resembles the
Virginia Red-Bird or Nightingale,
in Mr. Ray of Birds p. 245. Tab. 44. Fig. 2. But what is
peculiar to this is its
cleft Bill. My Kind Freind Mr. Rance
Surgeon tells me he hath frequently seen this Bird at the Cape
where it's called the CARDINAL.
A. 8. Buccinulum fluviatile heterostrophon. I have met
with these in some
Ponds and Ditches about London.
9. Papilio Surinamensis caudatus minor, verruculis ex
aureo argenteis, subtus eleganter aspersis. This very beau-
tiful Butterfly with
Fig.6. my late worthy Friend Mr. William
Charlton
gave me to Figure a little before his Death: I
have lately received it with
3 or 4 other Surinam Flies, which
were altogether new to me, from
Dr. Frederick Ruysch Phy-
sician and Botanist at
Amsterdam.
10. Muscus Scoticus Corallio incrustatus. Got in afresh
River near
Clacmannan on Forth within a few Miles of Stir-
ling
; procur'd me thence by my Curious and Worthy Friend
Mr. James Hamilton Surgeon in Edinburgh.
11. Planorbis minor fluviatilis acie acutā. Cochlea fusca
Jimbo circumscripta List. H. C. l. 2. Tab. 138. Fig. 42.
Cochlea fusca altera parte, planior & limbo insignita, 4 spi-
rarum L. A. Angl. Hift. p. 145. Fig. 27. I have observed
this in the flow running
Waters beyond Westminster, and in
several little Rivers about
London.
12. Coralloides Philippensis cærulea punctata. Observed
in the
Philippine Isles, by that Curious Person George Joseph
Camel
, who lately sent me a Draught of this, and I suddenly ex-
pect from him many other Rarities in Nature
.
TAB: X [Fig: figures of objects in Table 10] To Mr. John Owen this Table is humbly Dedicated by James
Petiver
F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII
NATURÆ & ARTIS
DECAS SECUNDA:
In quâ ANIMALIA, FOSSILIA, PLANTÆ,
Omniaque Rariora ARTE producta
DESCRIPTIONIBUS brevibus, & ICONIBUS illustrantur.
A JACOBO PETIVER, Pharmacop. LONDINENS.
& REGIÆ SOCIETATIS Socio.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ
& ARTIS, TAB. XI.
FIGFIG. 1. Lichen MADRASPATANUS Algoides, mar-
ginibus verrucosis.
2. Luffa MALABARICA reticulata, frustu de-
corticato. This is the peel'd or decorticated Fruit of
the
PICINNA Hort. Malabar. Vol. 8. Tab. 7. pag. 13. I
have given the Synonyms and Vertues of it in the Philosophical
Transactions,
N° 277. p. 1061. pl. 239. My worthy Friend
Mr. Edward Bulkley, Surgeon at Fort St. George, procured me
this from
Persia.
3. Cochlea oblonga striis flavicantibus nigris. 4. Nerita BARDADENSIS instar plumæ eleganter macu-
lata. This is a very beautiful Shell, and varies much in Co-
lour and Spots.
5. Buccinulum MADARASPATAN. edentulum, è nigro
alboque fasciatum.
6. Plan-orbis pulchre undata, ventre elato albido. an
Trochilus planus subfuscus opere quodam vermiculato, ex
toto depictus List. Hist. Conchyl. lib. 4. Sect. 8. Tab. 651.
Fig. 48. Given me by my Curious Friend Dr. Robert
Gray
.
7. Myrtus GUINEENSIS Epimespili folio. 8. Papilio Luzonicus maximus nigrescens, maculis coc-
cineis subtus perbelle notatus S. B. 6. 6. seu Act. Philosoph.
No 277. p. 1066. 6. where you may see it described. This
is a large and very beautiful Insect, and is distinguisht
from others by its deep Scarlet spots which in the Figure
are exprest in White.
A. 9. Papilio minor fuscus, subtus striatus. The Hair-
Streak.
This being brown both above and below, perhaps
differs only in Sex from Mr. Rays Purple-Streak Mus. nostr.
319. which is purple above and much paler than this be-
neath.
A. 10. Papilio minor fuscus, duplici lineâ inferne præ-
ditus, The brown double Streak. This and the last are very
rare Flies, I first saw them in Mr. Sam. Dales Collection of
Insects.
A. 11. Papilio minor fuscus, campo aureo, lineâ geminâ sub-
tus ornatus. An Hoef. Tab. 12. Fig. I. The Golden brown
double Streak.
This and the last may be Male and Female.
Caught by my Neighbour Mr. Benj. Harris, Aug. 31. 1702.
in the Host near Croydon.
12. Ornithopodium MADRASPAT. Bupleuri folio.
Mr. Edw. Bulkley sent me this with Fig. I. and several
other Curious Plants, with Shells, Insects, &c. from Fort
St. George
.
TAB: XI [Fig: figures of objects in Table 11] To His Grace HENRY Duke of BEAUFORT, This
Table is humbly dedicated by JAMES PETIVER,
F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XII. FIGFIG. 1. Proscarabeoides CAPENSIS, singularis, pedibus
plumosis. This very odd Insect with Fig. XI. I copied
from Dr. Sherard’s Cape Paintings. The Legs, Head, Shoul-
der
and Sides are of a Fleshy colour, the middle of the Back
yellow.
A. 2. Testudinarius HAMSTEDIENSIS tetramaculatus. I
never observed this but once, and that in
Cainwood near
Hamstead.
3. Tagetes CHINENSIS fol. undulatis, fl. duplici, rad.
Cordiali. Herb. nost. Chin. Tab. 27. Fig. 3. This is
that wonderful Plant which our Curious Friend Mr.
James
Cuninghame
mentions in the Philosophical Transactions
No 280. pag. 102. and says the Chinese value it from
Ten
Tael to one or two thonsand a single Root according to its big-
ness:
Each Tael is reckoned at about 6 s. 8 d. By drinking
its
Infusion for some time they assert it prolongs Life, and
turns Grey Hairs into Black. An odd Tradition of its first Dis-
covery is related in the aforesaid
Transactions, to which I re-
fer you
.
4. Auris INDICA non perforata. 5. Bombylus LUSITAN. è nigro cœrulescente. Mr. Jez-
reel Jones
brought me this amongst many other Curious
INSECTS which he had observed about Lisbon.
6. Scarabeus impennis rotundior CAPENSIS. 7. Concha Veneris parva, undata, apicibus purpureis bima-
culata.
8. Papilio SURINAMENSIS ex aurantio nigro luteoque
mixtus. I first received this from Dr. Ruysch
, and since from
Minheer Levinus Vincent, two very curious Persons at Am-
sterdam
.
9. Accipitrina LIVORNICA perbelle striata. I first re-
ceived this from
Legorn
, since which my kind and worthy
Friend Mr.
Jez. Jones brought it me from Lisbon, he caught is
flying about a Candle in
October 1698. its Eyes, whilst alive,
are like Rubies. It frequents the Jasmin Flowers.
10. Papilio è fusco & albo eleganter mixto, à Promon-
torio Tricuspidato. Caught at Cape tres puntas on the
Coast of Guinea by Mr. Skeen, Surgeon.
11. Araneoides CAPENSIS fasciata, lutescens, pedibus
è nigro maculatis. The Body whitish, but the swathes about
it, and the Legs yellow, the last spotted with black.
12. Grus CAPENSIS caudâ cristatâ. The Bill of this
beautiful
Crane is partly yellow, his Crest and Eye-lids Red, that
part of his Head above and below his Eyes blue, as are the edges
of the Feathers on his Body, the rest White, the Feathers of his Tail,
(if rightly painted) are alternatively Red and Blue.
TAB: XII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 12] To Mr. ROBERT ANTROBUS of Peter-House in CAM-
BRIDGE
, This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES
PETIVER
, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XIII. FIGFIG. 1. Papilio JAMAICENSIS è fusco lutescente, sub-
tus virescens croceo mixtus, NOBIS. Baker Insect.
Tab. I. Fig. 8. Dorf.
2. Scorpio JAVANICUS major pilosus, è nigro cæ-
rulescente splendens, NOBIS. Scorp. Zeylanicus niger maxi-
mus Mus. Sibbald. Sc. 116. Indicus niger, magnitudine Can-
crum fluviatile æquans Mus. Leyd. 144. id. min. 56. Gho-
nissa Zeylon: an S. è Barbaria Moff. 205. Fig. 204. & ap-
pend
. p. 330. ad cap. 10. id. A. 1049. an Sc. de Tunisi Mus.
Cospian.
The accurate Swammerdam in his Curious History of Insects
edit. Lat.
p. 147. Tab. 6. gives a Figure of one somewhat like
this, but bigger, and seems particularly to differ in having but
three joynts in the Tail, and ours five or six as the lesser have.

Bontius in his Hist. Natur. & Medic. lib. 5. cap. 4. p. 56.
seems to mention this, where he says Scorpiones quoque co-
piosos & grandes fert hæc India (i. e. Java) vidi enim qui
partem quartam uinæ implerent, coloris è nigro cyanei &
splendescente, which Shining and Colour this has.
Mr. Charlton, that late most Curious Preserver of all Natural
and Artificial Rarities, was pleased to give me this
amongst
other Curiosities
, since which Mr. Bulkley hath sent me them from
Fort St. George, and Mr. Ed. Bartar from the Coast of
Guinea.
3. Scolopendra CAPENSIS major lutescens, caudâ
longiore.
4. Lichen viridis foliis densè stipatis, extremitatibus bifi-
dis vel trifidis. Observed about Tunbridge.
5. Scarabæus ALEPENSIS pilosus viridis, lineis albi-
cantibus punctatis. Brought me from Scanderoon by
Mr.
Sam. Daniel, Surgeon, who caught it Apr. 28. 1690.
6. Scarabæus GALLICUS è nigro croceoque mixtus,
s. Cruciatus minor. This Dr. David Kriegh observed about
Paris.
7. Locusta-Talpa CAPENSIS pedibus longis. This comes
next of Kind to our
Gryllo-Talpa, or Mole Cricket, but its
Feet are longer, and the Body partakes more of a naked Locust,
or large Grashopper. Its painted with a mixture of Ash and
Dark, or dirty Colour.
8. Tellina MADRASPATANA fasciata & undata. an
Tellina latior fasciata & undata quadam pictura conspicua
List. H. C. l. 3. Tab. 378. Fig. 221.
A. 9. Scarabeolus niger nostras supra aquam velociter
circumnatans. The Water-Flea.
I observe this very common all Summer in most Ditches and
grassie Ponds about
London; it swims on the surface of the
water very swiftly in quick turnings, and somewhat circular mo-
tions, generally several together.
10. Vespa VIRGINIANA impennis ex nigro rubroque
mixta Act. Phil. No 271. p. 808. This wingless Wasp
I have had from Virginia, Maryland, and Carolina.
11. Cercopithecus LUZONIS minimus D. Camel.
Magu vel Booot Indorum. This feeds on the Prickly Pear,
and other Fruit, it rarely appears in the day time, whence
its thought to be dim-sighted. When it suckles its Young,
it ties it to its Body, as exprest in the Figure, with the
twigs of a twining Plant call’d Pamago.
12. Nerita JAMAICENSIS ex albo nigroque tessellatus.
an Nerita profunde sulcatus ex albo nigroque variegatus
paucis & exiguis dentibus ad columellam, ad rostrum mul-
tis & longa diductis List. H. C. l. 4. S. 6. Tab. 597. Fig.9.
This pretty Shell is frequent on the Shores of Jamaica and Bar-
badoes
.
TAB: XIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 13] To Mr. JACOB BOBART, Botanick Professor of the Physick
Garden
in
Oxon. This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES
PETIVER
, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS. TAB. XIV. FIGFIG. 1. Asplenium PHILIPPENSE, foliis aduncis, vi-
minibus adnascens. Polypodium falcatum Cameli. Boca-
las Indis. This adheres to Trees by its hoary fibres, as
our Virginia Creeper does to Walls by its tendrels.
A. 2. Numisma Inaugurale ANNÆ REGINÆ Magnæ
Britanniæ.
A. 3. Phalena minor nostras fulva, alis limbo nigro in-
signitis. I never but once observed this Moth, viz. May 3.
1696. in a Broom-Field by Sir William Hick's Wood, beyond
Hackney Marsh.
A. 4. Musca oblonga nostras nigra. Found about Hedges
in April and May.
5. Phalens plumata MARIANA, caudata, virescens, ocu-
lata Mus. PETIVER. 733. I first received this elegant Moth
from
Maryland
, and have since seen it from Chusan. The Re-
verend Dr.
Lewis
hath also sent it me from Fort St. George.
A. 6. Lichen arboreus albescens, segmentis cornigeris,
subtus aterrimus. This was first sent me from Norway.
I
have since observed it about
Tunbridge in two or three places.
A. 7. Cimex niger noftras, albo maculatus. an List. in
Goed. app. Tab. 5. Scarab. Angl. Fig. 8? I have met with
this in the Spring on funny Banks.
8. Lacerta MARIANA undata, subtus cœrulea. This is
a rough scaled Lizard, with blackish waved lists on the Back, and
blue on the Chin, and each side of the Belly, sent me from

Maryland.
A. 9. Papilio oculis nigris, subtus marmoreus Mus.
PETIV. 307. The Tunbridge Grayling. Very rare about
London.
10. Trochus fasciis verrucosis, è rubro albo nigroque al-
ternatim perbelle distinctus. an Trochus dentatus ruber
nigris puncturis seriatim distinctus List. H. C. l. 4. S. 8.
Tab. 637. Fig. 25. an Cochlea Pharaonia Piscatoribus Maris
Rubri Mus. Cospian: Bonan. 141. Fig. magn. p. 222. 3.
per Microscop. auct. an Umbilicus varius Rond. aq. 104. c.39.
Fig. id. Gall. 70. c. 23. Venus Bugle.
A. 11. Papilio croceus, apicibus nigricantibus. Papilio 5.
Moff. 100. Fig. Dor. & Lat. id. A. 968. Jonst. Insect.
p. 41. Tab. 6. Fig. 5. an Hoef. Tab.9. Fig. 6. The Saffron
Butterfly.
I have observed this formerly, but 'tis uncom-
mon, and rarely met with.
12. Buceros max. Rhinocerotis niger, BORNEACUS. an
Scarabeus Buceros Nasicornis I. Hoang Luzon. Cameli. This
elegant large Beetle, Mr. John Rance Surgeon brought me
from the Island of Borneo.
TAB: XIV [Fig: figures of objects in Table 14] To Mr. CHARLES DU BOIS Treasurer of the EAST-
INDIA Company, This Table is humbly dedicated by
JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XV. FIGFIG. 1. Libella MARIANA media compressa, corpore
cœrulescente, nubibus latis medio alarum. This and
the next the Reverend
Mr. Hugh Jones sent me from MARY--
LAND
.
2. Libella MARIANA media, corpore flavescente, tri-
nubilata. I take this, and the last to be Male and Female.
A. 3. Byssus aureus DERBIENSIS humifusus. This ele-
gant sort of
Moss my Hearty Friend, Mr. James Ayrey, found
in the
Peak of Derby, in a Lane joyning to the Field where the
marvellous Stones are, about two Miles from
Eldenhole on the
way from thence to
Buxton-Wells.
A. 4. Fungellus gramineus NORTHAMTONIENSIS,
Dr. Sloan observed this little Mushroom springing from the Leaves
of dead Grass, about
September last, on Shepherds-Hill near
Althorp, the Seat of the Earl of Sunderland in Northampton-
shire
.
5. Conchæ Veneri affinis, albus, medio annuloso. Concha
utroque latere se colligens exotica Col. Purp. c. 20. Fig.
p. 36. Concha cujus medio velut annulus circumjicitur, List.
H. C. l. 4. S. 9. Tab. 711. Fig. 64. an Bonan. 145. Fig.
249. s. p. 162. Fig. 339 ? Common in Jamaica & Barbadoes.
6. Lacertus GUINEENSIS major, verruculis nigris al-
bisque venuste obsitis. A harmless and very Li-
zard
found in
Guinea where they call it Pompom: This, with
many other Curiosities, was presented me by Mr.
Richard Planer
Surgeon.
7. Cicada TURCICA media. Mr. Sam. Daniel Surgeon,
observed this in Chio and the Neighbouring Isles, where
they are common on Trees, and frequently singing.
8. Nerita JAMAICENSIS alba, parva, striis castaneis.
an Nerita exiguus nigrolineus, ore subcroceo. List. H. C.
l. 4. S. 6. Tab. 605. Fig. 31 ? This my Honoured Friend
Dr. Sloan was pleased to give me with some other Jamaica Shells.
9. Papilio CAROLIN. Aurantiacus, maculis albis, limbis
& venis nigris, fasciâque singulari ala inferiori cincta. The
discovery of this elegant Fly is owing to
Madam Williams,
who caught it in her own Settlement in Carolina.
A. 10. Scolopendra parva terrestris tardipes, juncturis bipe-
dibus. I observed this in March 1696. under Moss in the
shady places of my
Lord Wotton's Grove in Belsise Hamstead.
11. Rhombus fasciis ex albo nigroque catenatis, an Rhom-
bus cylindro pyramidali, lineis ex rufo alboque interjectis
circumscriptus, clavicula paululum exerta List. H. C. l. 4.
S. 10. Tab. 763. Fig. 12 ?
12. Papilio LIVORNICUS supernè nigrescens, inferne
aureus, fascia alba utrinque insignitus. The White Legorn
Admiral. Mr. Robert Barklay, Surgeon, brought me this
first from Legorn
, since which it was caught in London by
Mr. Bonavert.
TAB: XV [Fig: figures of objects in Table 15] To Mr. RICHARD DYER, Fellow of ORIEL College in
Oxon, This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES
PETIVER
, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XVI. FIGFIG. 1. Radix VIZIAGAPATANA, fusca, sulcis
rhomboidibus Tells Molle dista. Mr. Edward Bulkley
sent me this odd Root from Viziagapatan. It’s said to be
good against the stinging of Serpents.
A.2. Gemma Turcica in Hæmatite sculpta. This was brought
from
Smyrna and procured me by my kind Friend Mr. Job
Mathews
. It represents an Old Man reaping Corn.
3. Unguis MADRASPAT. fuscus, striatus, subtus ru-
bicundus. This Figure shows the inside which is of a blush
red, the outside is brown, and finely striated.
4. Tavaracare MALABAR. fl. albo, folio Nerii latiore,
NOBIS. Manga fructu venenato, officulo cordiformi, nu-
cleo gemino Raii H. Pl. 1552. c. 20. Odallam Malab. Uro
Bram. Hort. Mal. V. 1. Tab. 39. p. 71. Fl. Mal. 192.1. id. Fol. I
cannot believe with
Dr. Syen the Commentator of this first Vo-
lumn, that this is the wild or Poyson Mango as he asserts; for
had it that deadly quality the experienced
Malabars would have
found it out, which they take no notice of.
5. Tavaracare MADRASPAT. minor, cortice tenuis-
simo. This is a smaller sort of Coccus de Maldiva found on
the shores of
Fort St. George and sent me thence by the Reve-
rend Dr.
Lewis
. I take this to be the Fruit of the last Tree, the
Description of it in the
Hort. Malab. cited under Fig. 4. very
much agreeing with it. I should be very glad if the Curious
would fend me a Branch of it,
in Leaf and Flower, with the
Fruit on it.
A. 6. Stella HIBERNICA echinata. Echinaster seu Stel-
la
coriacea pentadactyla echinata D. Lhwyd; an Stella pecti-
nata Rondel aq. 120. c. 12. Fig. 9. This that Curious Natura-
list Mr.
Edward Lhwyd found near Slego in Ireland, as
also at
Pensans in Cornwal.
7. Phalæna Chusan. flava, signaturis nigricantibus. This
singular Moth, with several other Insects, my Curious Friend
Mr.
James Cunninghame sent from Chusan in China.
8. Stellula HIBERNICA glabra. Asterisus s. Stella pen-
tadactyla exigua, Canis marini corio utrinque munita
E. Lhwyd. For this and several other elegant Species of Sea
Stars, I am obliged to my Worthy Friend Mr. Edw. Lhwyd who
found this at
Bondrouse, in the County of Donegal in Ireland.
9. Chama MADRASPAT alba, undis castaneis. This the
Reverend Dr. Lewis sent me with several other Shell from Fort
St.
George
.
A. 10. Papilio Fritillaricus minor. Mus. nost. 324. This
hath been caught about
Cambridge, but rare about London.
A. 11. Phalæna CANENSIS nigrescens, quatuor albis
maculis aspersa. This elegant Moth I have caught in Cane
Wood
near Hamstead-Heath, but very rarely.
12. Anguis CAPENSIS argenteus maculatus. He seems
streak'd with blewish Silver,
along which are many small spots.
I copied it from a Painting
Dr. Sherard was pleased to favour
me with.
TAB: XVI [Fig: figures of objects in Table 16] To MAURICE EMMET, Esq; Fellow of the Royal Society,
This Table is humbly Dedicated by
JAMES PETIVER,
F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XVII. FIGFIG. 1. Retrochulus parvus Italicus. an cochlea alba um-
bilicata, limbo acuto circumdata, claviculâ omnino
planâ s. compressâ List. H. C. l. I. Tab. 64. Fig. 62. This is
a small
Trochus reverst, having its Head flat and Belly raised,
given me by
Dr. Sherard, who found it about Rome.
2. Phalena MARIANA argentea minima, nigris maculis
aspersis.
3. Siliquastrum RIGENSE Limacis cinerei facie Mus.
PETIVER.
843. This resembles our small Slug, and like it, is
whitish below, but brownish above. It was found about
Riga.
4. Buccinulum PERSICUM olivare. an Buccinum 7 or-
bium leviter umbilicatum, mediis orbibus paululum tumi-
dis List. H. C. l. 2. Tab. 108. Fig. 1. This Dr. Godfreid
Klem
one of the Czars Physitians procured me from Persia.
5. Simia-Sciurus lanuginosus fuscus, ex JOANNÆ insu-
la. an Cercopithecus Indicus Bugee distus Raii Synops. Animal.
158. The Wool of this is brown, soft and curled like that of a
Lamb, it has several properties of a
Squirrel, sitting often up-
right when it eats, which generally is done by his
Incisores,
and reflecting his bushy Tail. This strange Creature is now alive
(viz. May 1703.) at Mr. Dottins a Drugsters in New-
gatestreet
, who had him about 12 months since brought from
Joanna. His Delineation was taken by that Celebrated Anato-
mist Mr.
William Cowper.
A. 6. Cochleola alba fasciata CANTABRIG. umbilico
parvo. an Cochlea alba leviter umbilicata, pluribus fasciis
circumdata, claviculâ productiore List. H. C. l. 1. Tab.
59. Fig. 56. I observed these on New-Market-Heath near
Cambridge.
7. Phalena MARIANA percruciata. 8. Phalena MARIANA fulvescens cruciata. This is a
Kind of the last, but the cross here goes not to the edges of the
Wings.
A. 9. Pectunculus minimus lævis, intus argenteus, car-
dine serratâ Mus. Petiver 841. Silver Cochle. Found on our
own Coasts.
10. Taggee GUINEENSIBUS, Radix forte Trasi gene-
ris. This seems to be a Root of a sort of Cyperus, has a thin
Skin, and eats as pleasant as an
Almond: Mr. Rich. Roberts
gave me some of these, who brought them from the Gold Coast
in Guinea.
11. Scarabeolus MARIAN. exiguus, vaginis lutescen-
tibus, striis nigris distinctus. Its Shoulders are yellower than
the Sheath Wings, its Horns very fine, long, black, and joynted.
12. Phalenoides Apiformis MARIAN. splendore ni-
grescent. argenteis maculis eleganter aspersis. This singular
Insect, with the last, and Fig.
2. the Reverend Mr. Hugh Jones
sent me from Maryland.
13. Filicula è Gallipoli villosa, Asplenii facie. an Lonchitis
aspera Ilvensis Lugd. 1221. Fig. an Lonchitis folio Ceterach
C. B. 359. 3. under which name he hath confounded four if not
more Plants together. I am very much obliged to
Mr. Baker at
Gallipoly for this Plant, who sent it me by the Name of Ce-
terac, there being some among it.
TAB: XVII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 17] To Dr. RICHARD RICHARDSON Physician at North
Bierly
in Yorkshire, This Table is humbly dedicated by
JAMES PETIVER. F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XVIII. FIGFIG. 1. Buccinum nigrescens, maculis albis aspersis, ore
gibboso purpurascente.
A. 2. Cochleola fluviatilis, gyris alte incisis. I have
observed this in Fresh water, and if I mistake not, in the
New
River
.
3. Phalena maxima CHUSAN. obscure fusca, marginibus
eleganter undulatis. This large and elegant Moth, altogether
new, Mr.
James Cuninghame sent from Chusan.
4. Tellina parva radiata, intus omnino purpurascens.
These are pretty common in Rock-work, but I know not where
they are found.
A. 5. Buccinum CORNUBIENSE è Castaneo & albo
fasciatum. Dells Winckle: He first sending it me from the
Lands end. Mr. Dandrige hath also observed it about Deal
and Dover.
6. Sidereon sive Serpentaria mirabilis montana Kieg. Phyt.
Curios. Fig. 213. Berg-Slangen Kruyd Belg. Munt. Herb.
p. 751. cap. 330. This very odd Plant is said to grow on the
Mountains of
Stiria and Hungary. I suspect this Figure is too
mach humored, and doubted whether there were such a Plant in
Nature, until
Dr. Sherard, that most accurate Botanist told me
he saw a Design of it done by that Laborious Naturalist
Conra-
dus Gesner
, amóngst the Figures of two Volums of Plants, being
such he had observ'd growing about him. These are now in the
Hands of Dr.
John George Volkamer, Physician at Nuren-
berg
: I shall be very much obliged to him or any other, who
will be pleased to send me a Specimen of it.
7. Cardamomum Luzonicum Coniforme Ticala dictum.
The Reverend Father Cameli sent over the Design of this elegant
Plant. Its Description you may suddenly expect to see in the
third Volume of Mr.
Ray's Universal History of Plants,
which is now in the Press.
A. 8. Cochleola oblonga fluviatilis. an Cochlea parva sub-
flava intra 5 spiras finita List. H. An. Angl. p. 135. Fig. 19.
an Cochlea parva pellucida, operculo testaceo cochleatoque
clausa List. H.C. 1.2. Tab. 132. Fig. 32. This is no bigger than
a small Cherry-stone, oval, and not above half an Inch long,
whereas Dr.
Lister describes his to be as big as a Horse-Bean, and
three or four Inches long. I find this in the
Thames and
New-River.
A. 9. Cylindrus lapideus Byerleus compressior Echini fa-
cie, acetabulis majoribus oblongis, è puteis Carbonariis,
R. Richardson. That Curious Naturalist aud Physician Dr. Rich.
Richardson
found this in the Coal Mines belonging to Mr. Will.
Pollard
near North Byerly in Yorkshire.
A. 10. Papilio LINCOLNIENSIS Fritillaricus, fasciis
subtus pallidis. The Lincolnshire Fritillary. First observed
there, and given me by
Madam Glanvile.
The Curious Mr. Dan-
dridge
hath lately caught him not far from London.
A. 11. Cylindras lapideus Byerleus compressior Echiniæ
laticlavii maximi facie, acetabulis rotundis è puteis Carbona-
rius
R. Richardson. Observed in the same place with Fig. 9.
12. Ostrea Ulyssiponensis minor rugosa. Mr. Jezreel Jones
his Lisbon Oister. First observ'd by him on the shores near
that City.
TAB: XVIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 18] To the most Learned Dr. WILLIAM SHERARD, Consul of
SMYRNA, This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES
PETIVER
. F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XIX A. FIGFIG 1. Schistus Byerleus impressis reticulatis. Taken
from a Design which
Dr. Richardson was pleased to
present, with several others, to
Dr. Sloan, of such Fossils as he
had observed near his own Habitation at
North Byerly in
Yorkshire.
A. 2. Scarabæus arboreus major Castaneus. The great
Brown-Tree-Chaffer.
Goed. 178. Tab. 78. List. in Goed. 265. Fig.
111. id. app. Scarab. Angl. Tab. I. Fig. 1. an Scarabæus arbo-
reus Moff. 160. Fig. id. A. 1014. Gr. V. I. p. 9. Tab. 4. an
Hoef. Tab. 16. Fig. 12. an Aldr. Insect. Tab. 5. Fig. 2. p. 453.
id Fr. 178. Jonst. Insest. Tab. 14. The Dorr or Hedge-Chaf-
fer
, Mus. Regal. Soc. 168. Very common all the Summer.
A. 3. Phalæna OCCIDENTAL. fulva, trifasciata. Gi-
ven me by
Madam Glanvil, and is the only one I have yet seen.
4. Phalæna fasciata perelegans, extremitatibus serratis.
an Goed. 155. Tab. 67. List. in Goed. 81. Fig. 30. id. A. 38.
The Furbeloe. I first caught this at Sir Francis Leighs in
Kent.
Mr. Antrobus and Madam Glanvile have also sent it
me.
5. Sagittaria CHINENSIS foliis ternis longissimis Herb.
nost. Chin. Tab. 12. Fig.3. Sa heo chaw Indigenis.
6. Ranuneulus globosus CHINENS. fl. pleno Aurantia-
co. Witung te hoa. Herb. nost. Chin. Tab. 18. Fig. 18. This
is a beautiful Plant, and would be a fine Ornament is our Gar-
dens.
7. Calceolus PHILIPPENS. pumila, Plantaginis folio
rad. Alexipharmaca. an Katsula Kelengu Malab. Capura
Catari Bram. Hort. Malab. V. XI. Tab. 41. p. 81. Doso
aut Dusu Luzonensibus, in Samar & Leyte Gozol. Sinæ Sam-
lay
& in Jucatan Scabal chau i. e. Reginam Plantarum voca-
tur. This Soveraign Plant I have figured from a Design of the
Reverend
G. Jos. Camel, formerly sent to Mr. Ray and me,
which he says grows in shady moist places on the dewy Mountains
of
Silan.
8. Arbor MANILENSIS Juglandis folio pentapetala, cor-
tice Emetico. Mananangtang Indigenis or Jail-deliverer, aliis
Tambal seu Medicina de Carigara, ubi abundat. A Dram of
the innermost or third Bark of this Tree, is given in powder
as a very successful Vomit in Fevers, ill Habits, and the Dropsie ;
it also expels Poison, and brings away Worms. I received this
from the same hand, with the last, it grows plentifully in many
places of the
Philippines.
9. Cylindrus MADRASPAT. medio nebuloso, clavi-
culâ carneâ. an Rhombus ventricosus, callosâ columellâ
List. H. C. l. 4. S. 10. c. 3. Tab. 723. Fig. 10? This and
the two next the Reverend Dr.
George Lewis sent me from
Fort St. George.
10. Buccinum MADRASPAT. nodosum, striis fasci-
atis.
11. Tellina MADRASPAT. triquetra, medio fasciata,
extremitatibus tessulatis.
A. 12. Entrochus SEPTENTRIONAL. major compres-
sus. Dr. R. Richardson was pleased to send me this amongst
many other uncommon Fossils.
TAB: XIX [Fig: figures of objects in Table 19] To Dr. JOHN WOODWARD, M. D. Physick Professor of
Gresham College, and one of the College of Physicians,
LONDON, This Table is humbly dedicated by JAMES
PETIVER
, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XX. FIGFIG. 1. Nodiflora MANILENSIS Onobrychidis fo-
lio, Rutæ odore. Ruta Luzon. sylvestris spirata Ca-
mel.
2. Amomum verum Encaladæ. This is figured from a
design which P. J. Encalada sent to Father Camel, from
whom I had it. The Cassamuniar very much resembles it,
which I have given a Figure of in my third Decade. Tab. 27.
3. Hemionitis LUSON. 1. s. H. minima vario & gra-
tioso folio Camel. It sports variously in its Leaves, and
grows about a Span high.
4. Trochus INDICUS è rubro & pallido radiatus,
Brought me by Mr. John Stocker from the Bay of Bengale.
5. Macer veterum C. B. 408. Macer Græcorum Park.
1590. c. 36. Fig. p. 1688. Macer Dioscorid. & Græcorum
J. B. l. 3. p. 262. Fig. Chabr. 18. Fi9, 3. Macer arbor
Antiquorum Kiegl. Phyt. Curios. Fig. 13. Macerboom der
Ouden Belg. Munt. Herb. 88. Ulmo affinis, fructu vesi-
culis membranaceis & femine intus incluso composito Raii
Hift. Plant. 1779. c. 1. This strange and much desir’d Tree,
the
Portuguese call Arbore de las Camaras è Arbore Sancto
i.e. Arbor Dysenteriæ & Arbor Sancta. The Bramin Phy-
sicians
call it Macre, and the Malabars Arbore de Sancto
Thomæ & Macruyren. Avicen says the Arabians call the
Bark of the Root Talisafar, and all the Indian Physicians use
it with wonderful success in Dysenteries, and other Fluxes.
It’s said to grow in divers parts of the East-Indies: I hope
therefore it's not impossible to procure Specimens of it in
Leaf and Fruit.
6. Piscis Brasilianus cornutus. The American Toad-
Fish
. Willughbeii Hist. Piscium p. 90. c.3. Tab. E.2. Fig.
1. Guaperva Brasil. Marcgr. 150. Fig. Jonst. Pisc. Tab. 36.
Fig. 6. p. 40. Desc. Pira Utoewah Laet Gall. 510. Fig.
The Brasil Toad-Fish. This is found on the shores of Brasil,
and several other Coasts of the West-Indies.
7. Bagre Brasiliana, corpore maculato. Bagre 2 Will.
Hist. Pisc. Tab. H.7. sine descr. Bagre 4 Jonst. Pisc. Tab. 36.
Fig. 4. p.143. desc. Bagre alia species s. ultima Marcgr.
174. Fig. & desc. Curui 1. Pison. Ed. 2. p.63. Fig. It’s a
very wholesome Fish, and found plentifully in
St. Francis his Ri-
ver
in Brasile.
8. Carabus BENGALENSIS è cupreo virescens. Given
me by Mr.
John Stocker.
9. Cochlea inversa, dentato ore. Cochlea variegata 7 den-
tibus donata scilicet 2 in fundo oris & 5 ad labrum, clavi-
culâ inversâ List. H. C. l. I. Tab. 99. Fig. 100. Cochlea
turbine antico. The Fore whirl'd Snail Mus. Regal. Societ.
136. Tab. XI. Fig 3. Bonan. p. 161. Fig. 330. & 1. The
Topsie Turvy Snail.
10. Cancer Agathensis testâ variegatâ. Cancer varius s.
marmoratus Rondel. Pisc. l. 18. c. 20. p. 566. id. Gall. 406.
Gesn. nom.aq.206. Fig. 3. s. ult. id. Hist. aq. 186. Fig.1. id.
Fr. 158. Fig. I. Aldr. An. ex. 200. c. 22. Fig, id. Fr. 67.
Tab. 4. p. 66. Fig. 3. Cancer marmoratus s. varius Jonst.
An. ex. 22. Tab. 6. Fig. & Tab. 7. Fig. 13. Rondelet's
a Marble Crab.
This he no where observed but on the rocky shores
of
Agde in Languedoc.
11. Cancer Lerinæ Insulæ chelis curtis sed cruribus longis.
cancer βρφχυχίλων Rond. 568. Fig. id. Gall. 407. c. 20. Fig.
Jonst. An. ex. 23. Tab. 6. Fig. 12. Adr. An. ex. 205. Fig.3.
id. Fr. Tab. 4. p. 66. Fig. 16. Gesn. nom. aq. 207. Fig. 1.
id. Hist. aq. 186. Fig. 2. id. Fr. 158. Fig. 2. The short
Claw’d Lerina Crab.
This is rarely met with, but on St. Ho-
norat
an Island formerly call'd Lerina near Antibes in Pro-
vence
.
12. Lacertus squamosus minor setulis aspersis. an De-
mon
Thebanicus junior ad singulas squamas pilis in-
strustus seu μυςυίφαγος squamatus Thebanicus Mus. Leyd.
Maj. No 295. This intire Animal, Madam Herman sent me
some time since from
Leyden.
TAB: XX [Fig: figures of objects in Table 20] To the Reverend Mr. WILLIAM STONESTREET,
This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER.
F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII
NATURÆ & ARTIS
DECAS TERTIA:
In quâ ANIMALIA, FOSSILIA, PLANTÆ,
Omniaque Rariora A R T E producta
DESCRIPTIONIBUS brevibus, & ICONIBUS illustrantur.
A JACOBO PETIVER, Pharmacop. LONDINENSI,
& REGIÆ SOCIETATIS Socio.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ
&ARTIS, TAB. XXI.
FIGFIG. 1. Cathedra Naturalis, è Radice Theæ mirè
contexta, ab Insula CHUSAN. This wonder-
ful Elbow Chair the New East India Company pre-
sented to our late President of the Royal Society,
the Lord Summers, Baron of Evesham, &c. who was plea-
sed to add it to the Curiosities of that Museum. I have
formerly seen a large Root of this very much matted,
amongft Mr Charlton’s Rarities.
A. 2. Schistus, BYERLEUS quadrangulariter imprassus.
Taken from a Design of Dr Richardson's.
A. 3. Cochinella ANGLICA vulgatissima, seu rubra 7.
nigris maculis notata. Hollar. Insect. Tab. 7. Fig. 8. id.
Wit. Tab. 3. Fig. xi. List. in Goedart. 268. Fig. 112. id. Angl.
108. N. 112. These are commonly met with most part
of the Summer.
A. 4. Cochinella ANGLICA bimaculata, s. minor ru-
bra. Thess are found with the last, but more rare.
A. 5. Cochinella OCCIDENTALIS oblonga, rubra, te-
tramaculata. Madam Glanvile gave me this, and it's the
only one I have yet seen.
6. Cochlea JAMAICENSIS depressa bidens. Cochlea
bidens ex parte tantum: columella margine obtusiore
claviculâ compressâ List. Hist. Conchylior. lib. I. Tab. 83.
Fig. 87. an List. Hist. Animal. Angl. append. p. 45. Tab. 3.
Fig. I, 2.? This was given me by Mr J. Savage, who had it
from
Jamaica.
A. 7. Squilla lacustris minima, dorso natante. Ob-
served in the Spring, by
Mr Baker, Apothecary, in the Ponds
on the Common between
K. Henry’s Walks and Kings-land.
I have hatched these from their Eggs.
8. Phaseolus MADRASPATANUS semine compresso
nigro alboque eleganter stiato. an Chabr. Icon. 140. Fig.
2. I. B. V. 2 l. 17. p. 267.
9. Phaseolus MADRASPATAN. minimus, Reniformis
Bezoardicus. This and the laft 2 very beautiful Kidney-
beans Mr Edward Bulkley sent me from Fort St George.
10. The Thea Shrub is here Figured with its Leaf, Flower
and Fruit, to accompany the Root above at Fig. 1. I have
given the various Synonyms of this in the
Philosophical Trans-
actions, N. 286. p. 1428. 92.
11. Patella BORNEOCA auriculata tenuis. This odd
Shell
Mr J Rance, Surgeon, brought me from the Island
Borneo
.
12. Stockerus BENGALENSIS viridis nigro maculatus.
This is a new Genus of the Beetle kind, the Vagina not being
split but intire, from under which it expands its membranace-
ous wings, as the
Figure expresses, which is its Flying posture.
Mr John Stocker, my Curious Friend, being the first that
shewed me this Species, I have chose to distinguish it from other
kinds by his name
.
TAB: XXI [Fig: figures of objects in Table 21] To JOHN Lord SUMMERS, Baron of EVESHAM, &c.
This Table is humbly dedicated by JAMES PETIVER,
F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XXII. FIGFIG. 1. Frustus VIZIAGAPATAN, globosus, hexa-
gonus, cortice fusco. Prauna Rakha koia Viziaga-
patan. Good in violent Fevers, and takes away the:of
the Tongue.
Mr Edward Bulkley. This is covered with a
thin brown Shell, which peel'd off discovers a smooth Fruit equal-
ly divided into 6 partitions, each of these has a thick woody inclo-
sure, containing in the center a
Ricinus like Seed, lying in a
large
intersepimentum or Bed.
A. 2. Lyra Harvcensis, pinnâ dorsali longissimâ, macu-
lis cærulescentibus. Taken about Harwich, and presented to
the
Repository of the Royal Society by Mr Bull, Fish-
monger.
3. Zerumbet Officinarum Dale Pharmac. p. 366. 9. Fa-
ther Camel
(from whom I had this accurate design) cal-
led this Zerumbeth, and others the Red Ginger of Ternate,
by the Indians Pangasam and Banglay. The Malabar
Wild Ginger
, Hort. Malab. Vol. xi. Tab. 13. p. 27. and
that of Zeylon, which is accurately described and Figured
by Dr Harman in his Hort. Lugd. Bat. p. 637. who makes it
the Zerumbet of Garcias, 1. 1. c. 43. seem to be the same
Plant with this, or very near of kin. See a large Descrip-
tion
of this, with its many Uses, great Vertues, &c. in the
Appendix to Mr Ray’s 3d Volume of Plants.
A. 4. Scarabæus minor Filicinus. an List. Hist. An. Angl.
app Tab. 4. Fig. 3. Bracken Clocks. So call'd in the
North, because found on the Brake, or Female Fern, on
which I have often observed them.
A. 5. Curcutio miniatus minimus. I found this at Ep-
som
the last Spring, in company with Dr Lister and Dr Brey-
nius
, Mr Middleton Massey has observed it in December.
A. 6. Scarabæus agrestis oviparus, Melanocyaneus suc-
co sanguineo, The Bloody Egg Beetle. I have observed these
of several sizes, and when taken they spew out a bloody
Liquor. List. H. A. A. ap. Tab. 4. Fig. 14.
7. Mr Fox his Bengale Bettle. Its body green, the round
spots yellow, and the others red with a yellowish border.
Mus.
nost. 706.
8. Papilio IND. ORIENTAL. fuscus, margine cœru-
leo, subtus Marmoreus. This Elegant Butterfly I received
in
Mr Goff's Collection of Insects.
9. Scarabæus pectinatus minor villosus. The hoary Chaf-
fer.
List. H. A. A. app. Tab. 4. fig. 2. an Mof. 160 fig.3.
id. A. 1014. an Hoef. Tab. I. fig. xi. This is hoary, and
much less than Gaz. nost. Tab. 19. Fig. 2. and is rarely
met with.
10. Trochylus MONSPESSULANUS exiguus, fasciatus,
pyramidalis, List. Hist. Conchyl. L. I. Tab. 61. Fig. 58.
List. H. A. A. p 45. Tab. 3, Fig. 12. This elegant shell
is pretty frequent about
MompelierMontpellier, as Dr Lister has ob-
served.
11. Buccinum BARBADENSE perelegans fasciatum.
Buccinum 7 orbium fasciis sere bicoloribus, interdum tri-
coloribus Iridis instar depictum List H. C. l. I. Tab. 15.
Fig. 10, an Bonan. 121. Fig. 66. Our Worthy Friend Dr
Martin Lister
was pleased to give me this beautiful Shell with
the last,
April the 3d, 1697.
12. Schistus BYERLEUS Caucaloides. These Ovals seem
rough, like the Seed of
Caucalis or Bastard Parsly. This, with
several other imprest Slates, I received from my Worthy Friend

Dr Richard Richardson.
TAB: XXII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 22] To Dr HANS PETER CHARRIERE, M.D. This Table
is humbly dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XXIII. FIGFIG. 1. Zedoaria Officinarum. This the Indians call
Damogcansi. It very much resembles the Gaidoar, or
Gedwar and Turmerick, but is distinguisht chiefly in its
Leaves, this having a brownish streak along the midst of each,
which the others have not.
Ray Syllab. Camell. 23. 9.
2. Porus Spongioides Americana. Here are 2 varieties of
this, which perhaps may be the same, the first or bifurcated flat
one is Purplish, both externally and in the middle, and many of
its pores are deeply made, the other is roundish, pale without
except the spots, which are blackish, and rarely perforated, the
inner pith like the last is purplish. Both given me by
Mr Ro-
binson
, Apothecary in Shandois-street, near Covent-gar-
den
.
A. 3. Scarabæus triceros, niger, antennis pectinatis. an
Bouceros vel Tauroceros Moff. 152. fig. 2. id. Angl. 1008.
Mr Dandridge observed these on Hampstead-heath in the
Spring.
A. 4. Scarabæus spadiceus, cornibus serratis pediculis
nigris. an List. H. A. A. app. Tab. 4. Fig. 5.? Observed
by Mr Richard Middleton Massey, a very Curious Person in
Natural Philosophy, about Midsummer in the Physick gar-
den
at Oxon: I have also met with it about London, but
not common.
5. Avicula CHINENSIS è cærulea, alba & nigricante
mixta. Its Belly, Wing-shoulders, Collar, and about the Eyes
white, the rest blue strip'd with black; Back, Breast and Head
blue. This the
Chinese paint in their Pictures, Skreens, &c.
6. Spongia BARBADENSIS alba, Corallii facie. This
is perforated, some few large enough to contain a Cherry stone, in
which I have found small Shells, and therefore I conceive made
by them for their receptacles; the rest which it’s full of, are but
pin-holes, it may be blown through in any part, as you can through
thin Cloth.
Mr Will. Stratton brought me this, with some
Shells,
&c. from Barbadoes.
A. 7. Capricornulus NORWEGICUS scaber, costis ne-
bulosis. I first received this from Norway, since which Mr
Dandridge
hath observed it on Box hill in May. an List. H.
A. A. app. Tab. 4. Fig. 8.
8. Papilio Alpinus, &c. Mus. Petiver. 502. Mr Ray's
Alpine Butterflie. The 3 Clouds next the body, and the 4 Spots
in the under wings are deep yellow, the Eye-spots sometimes reddish,
the rest white and black.
9. Mus araneus CAPENSIS maximus. Taken from a
Painting of
Dr. Sherards, now Consul of Smyrna.
A. 10. Scarabæus Viarius niger vaginis sulcatis. I met
with 3 or 4 of these
April 24. 1696. in the Path way be-
tween
Bromly and London, and the year before nigh Cain-
Wood
.
11. Scarabæus Carnivorus niger, vaginis sulcatis ac rugo-
sis. This is somewhat less than the last, both Shoulders and
Sheaths are rugged: I found them
May the 3d, 1696. in the
intrails of
Pole-cats and Weasils on Sir William Hickes
Common near Hackney.
12. Scarabæus pectinarius viridis, elytris quasi fractis.
The Rose Choffer. an Smaragdus vel Viridulus Moff. 158?
id. A: 1013? Merr. pin. 201. 4? an Scarabeus viridis Aldr.
Insect. ed. Francof. p. 179. A. Tab. Fig.6. T. 1. p. 178.
id. ed. Bon. 150. Fig. 6. an Amst. Insect. 6. p. 71. Tab. 13
Fig. 6, T. I. an Scarabeus Rutilus minor Charlton Exercit.
47.4.? These are often found amongst Roses in June and July.
TAB: XXIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 23] To Mr DIXON COLBY, Master of Arts of Merton College
in OXON. This Table is hnmblyhumbly dedicated by JAMES
PETIVER
, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XXIV. FIGFIG.1. Champacca PHILIPPENS. flore ac fructu
stellato. Alanguilang Zebuanorum. Burac, Layo, Hu-
ramao Bysaiarum, In y au hua
Sinarum. See Father Camel’s
Description of it in the Appendix to Mr Rays 3d Volume of
Plants, pag. 83. 2.
A. 2. Papilio Oculatus è fusco aureo mixtus, umbrâ
purpurascente. Mr Dale's Purple Eye. This I observed amongst
Mr Dale's Collection of English Butterflies, and is the only
one I have yet seen.
A. 3. Papilio Oculatus è fusco & flavescente mixtus.
The Enfield Eye. Because I have observed several of them
on that Chace, I have seen them elsewhere, but not com-
mon.
A. 4. Curculio major subcinereus undatus. Mr Dandridg
gave me this large Beetle, who observed it in the Spring
about Greenwich and Woolwich in the Sand-holes of those
Pits.
5. Pectunculus lunulatus AMERICANUS fasciis alt-
elatis. an Pectunculus Maculabus, fasciis rarioribus, exaspera-
tus
List. H. C. L. 3. S. 4. Tab. 277. Fig. 114 ? This Shell
has 6 or 8 high raised fasciæ, which take their beginning from
the Heart-side, but are not so elevated on the other.
6. Capricornus AMERIC. &c. Mus. Petiver. 708. The
Campeachy Goat Chaffer.
The Sheaths of this elegant Bee-
tle are white finely streakt with gold and black, as if Ja-
pann’d.
A. 7. Scarabeus impennis tardiped. The slow legg'd Beetle.
Moff. 139. Fig.id. Angl. 999. I meet with these in Cellars
and old Houses, it walks as if frozen, by which, and its ha-
ving no membranaceous wings, it's easily known from all others.
8. Ninzin & Gensing Officinarum Dale Pharm. 340. 11.
Ray H. Pl. 1338. Pluk. 101. 7. This is copied from a
Painting now in the Musæum of the Royal Society, the Root
is esteemad as a great Cordial and Restorative. It grows
in Japan and China.
9. Ranunculus SICULUS fol. rotundo vix serrato. Ray
V. 3. app. 248. R. 4. Dr John Philip Breynius gave me a
sample of this which he gathered in the
Physick-garden at Am-
sterdam
, and I have figur'd it from a Design by his own hand.
10. Nasicornis Tauroceros MARIANUS, splendens, Ca-
stanei coloris Terra Marianæ Hist. nost. Natural. seu Act.
Philosoph. N. 271. p. 814 45. Jones Mary-land Bull
Rhinoceros. This is of the Comb-horn’d (i. e. antennis pecti-
natis
) kind, and is very shining above.
11. Capricornus niger CAPENSIS sulcatus, 6 albis macu-
lis insignitus. A very elegant Cape Beetle sent me from thence
by Mr
J. Starembergh, he hath also sent me another without spots.
12. Sphondylus BARBADENSIS parvus, altè sulcatus.
This my kind Friend Mr James Ayrey gave me, who had it
from
Barbadoes; it oft varies in its shape, the tips of its hinger
are always brown.
TAB: XXIIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 24] To the Reverend Dr JOHN COVELL, Master of Christs
College
in CAMBRIDGE, This Table is humbly dedi-
cated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XXV. A. FIGFIG. 1. Phalæna alba parva OCCIDENTALIS, fig-
naturis marginibusque nigris. This pretty Moth
Mad. Glanvile first sent me from the West of England, which
Mr John Perkins, Apothecary, caught since, in my company, on
the high Chalky Mountains near
Rigate in Surry, ☿ July 1703.
A. 2. Ichneumon minor, zonis obscuris. This, the next,
and Fig.
10. I find in the Spring on several banks about London.
A.3. Ichneumon minor niger, zonis lureis. This is known
from
Fig. 10. in having that part below the narrow wast black,
with 2 small yellow girdles parted in the middle.
4. Ranunculus PARISIENSIS pumilus, Plantaginellæ
folio Hort. nost sicc. Ray Vol. 3. app. 248. R. 3. I am obli-
ged to
Monsieur Vaillant, Secretary to Dr Fagon, Chief Phy-
sician to
the King of France, for the discovery of this Plant,
who observed it about
Paris.
5. Rana CAROLINIANA maxima, voce Taurino. The
American Bull Frog. This is that great Frog Mr Clayton
mentions in the Philosoph. Transactions N. 210. p. 125
and which the Baron Lahontan in his Description of North
America,
p. 242. calls Lowing Frogs.
6. Jacea CAPENSIS fol. parvo hirto, capite viscoso
Hort nost. Sicc. Ray V. 3. app. 245. L. 2. C. 63. Given me
by
Dr Breynius, Son to that Famous Botanist Jacobus Breynius
of Dantzick.
7. Conophorus CAPENSIS Pini folio Hort. nost. sicc. Ray
V. 3. app. 243. C. 63. This Rare Plant Mr James Cuning-
hame
brought me from the Cape of Good Hope.
8. Tellinæ affinis JAMAIC. lunulata. cuneo producti-
ore. This my old Friend Mr Patrick Rattry brought me a-
mongst a parcel of other Shells from
Jamaica.
9. Pectunculus AMERICANUS cordatus, fasciis crassis.
These fasciæ or Circles are thicker set, and nothing near so high
raised as
Tab. 24. Fig. 5. which with this came from some part
of the
West Indies, I believe from Jamaica or Barbadoes.
A. 10. Ichneumon minor, croceus, zonis luteis. This
comes next
Fig. 3. but has an Orange list below the wast, in-
stead of a black field.
11. Capricornus CAROLINIANUS fuscus pallido as-
persus. This singular Beetle Mr Edmund Bohun brought me
from
Carolina.
12. Phalæna OCCIDENTALIS coloribus & alis unda-
tis. Glanviles tipt Furbeloe. She being the first person I
receiv'd it from who observed it.
TAB: XXV [Fig: figures of objects in Table 25] To the Honourable JOHN EVELYN, Esq; F. R. S. &c
This Table is humbly dedicated by JAMES PETIVER,
F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XXVI. FIGFIG. 1. Onobrychis MADRASPAT. Nummulariæ folio,
Barbareæ siliquis Hort. sicc. Petiver. Ray Vol. 3. ap-
pend. p.247. O. 12. This is said to pod in March.
2. Euonymus CAPENSIS spinosa Hort. nost. sicc. Ray V.
3. app. 244. E. 33. Euonymo a finis Æthiopica spinosa, Lycii
foliis & aculeis, frustu Euonymi Pannonicæ Clusii grandiore
Almag. Botan. Tab. 280. fig. 5. pag. 139.
3. Phalæna PHILIPPENSIS cinerea, maculis flavis,
corpore zonis sanguineis intermixtis. Papilio polymitus
omnium pulcherrimus Camel. Fig. 26. Insector. Mss.
4. Onobrychis MADRASPAT. Nummulariæ folio, Or-
nithopodii siliquis Hort. nost. sicc. Ray V. 3. app. 247. O.
13. This differs very little from Fig. 1. but in its pods, which
are ripe in
June.
5. Araneus LUZON. Bovinus. From the likeness of it,
Horns, standing almost strait.
6. Araneus LUZON. testaceus trilunatus. This is mixt
with yellow and black.
7. Araneus LUZON. crustaceus, cornu lunulato. Mixt
like the last.
8. Araneus LUZON. testaceus angustus trilunatus.
This is not only narrower than Fig. 6. but the spots tho of the same
colour, are differently plac'd: These 4 were copied from Designs
the Learned
Father Camel sent me.
9. Scarabeus PHILIPPENSIS prasino-aureus, maculis
luteo-albicantibus. Cantharis Luzon. Cetonia Prasino-au-
rea Camel. Mss. The belly is of the same colour, but not striped.
10. Solea PHILIPPENSIS argentea. This is a flat edible
Fish full of Scales, it's 2 inches broad and a span and half
long, Silvery above and brown below.
11. Scarabeus MARIANUS minor fulvus, maculis ni-
gricantibus aspersis Act. Phil. N. 246. p. 396. 9. This the
Reverend
Mr. Hugh Jones sent me with several other Beetles,
&c. from Maryland, which I have given an account of in the
aforesaid
Transactions.
12. Ranunculus aquaticus Plantaginis folio angustissimo
Instit. Rei Herbar. 292. pl. 12. Hist. de Plantes de Paris 525.
descript. opt. This Plant Mons. Vaillant sent me the last year
from
Paris, where it grows wild, and flowers in July and August.
TAB: XXVI [Fig: figures of objects in Table 26] To Mr PETER GELSTHORP, Master of the Society of
Apothecaries
, This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES
PETIVER
, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XXVII. FIGFIG. 1. Cassamunier Officinarum Ray V. 3. app. 243. c.
21. The design of this Plant was sent me from
Mr Edward Bulkley at Fort St George: This perhaps may be
the same with Father Camell’s Zerumbet Tab. 22. Fig. 3
which I hope in time I shall be able to determine.
2. Olivaris striata & fasciata. an Cochlea alba ventricosa
bidens striis eminentibus exasperata List. H. C. l. 4. S. 5
c. 7. Tab. 588. Fig. 47. This in length and thickness ra-
ther resembles Dr Lister's Fig. 49. but if it does, his twirls
are much broader than ours, and seems fewer of them.
3. Capricornulus nigrescens MARIANUS, undis & circu-
lis flavescentibus striatus. Act. Phil. No 246. p. 397. 20.
The Maryland Wasp Beetle.
4. Erica HIBERNICA fol. Myrti pilosis subtus incanis
Hort. Rost. sicc. 244. E. 20. Erica S. Dabeoci D. Lhwyd Ray
Dend. V. 3. p. 98. 30. Erica Cantabrica Flore maximo, foliis
Myrti subtus incanis Instit. Rei Herb. 603 5. Elem. Botan.
475. I had a specimen of this elegant Plant from my ge-
nerous Friend Mr Edward Lhwyd, Keeper of the Museum
Ashmoleanum
, who gathered it in Ireland in the places
Mr Ray mentions.
5. Papilio PHILIPPENSIS cæruleus, maculis subtus
rotundis & triangularibus.
6. Papilio PHILIPPENS. oculis 7 oblongis fimbriatus,
I am highly obliged to the Reverend Father Camell for these
2 last Insects, with many others, and their designs.
7. Scarabæus oblongus niger VIRGINIANUS, vaginis
sulcatis, dorso plano nitente. Act. Phil. 246. p. 395. 12.
Marshal's Virginia Chaffer.
8. Scarabæus MARIANUS viridis Rhinoceratos Act.
Phil.
N. 246. p. 395. 7. The Maryland green Horn-Chaffer,
This is distinguisht from the next in having horns.
9. Scarabæus MARIANUS viridis aceratos Act. Phil. No
246. p. 396. 8. The Green Maryland Chaffer. Both these
are very common in Maryland and Carolina.
10. Scarabæus LUZONENS. elasticus, vaginis striatis.
Dango Philippensibus. You have both sides of this Snap-Beetle
figured from the Designs Father Camell sent me.
11. Rhombus albus fasciis flavis & mæandris alternatim
perbelle depictus. an Rhombus List. H. C. l. 4. S. 10. c. 5
Tab. 786. Fig. 35. This elegant Shell my Worthy Friend Mr
Charlton
was pleased formerly to give me.
12. Alga PHILIPPENSIS carnosa edulis Goso dicta
This Specimen I have Figured from a Sample the Reverend Fa-
ther Camell
sent me, it's transparent, yellowish, and of the
consistence of
Gum Tragacanth. Ray Syllab. Camel. pag.
42. 12.
TAB: XXVII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 27] To Mr THOMAS GREENHILL, Chirurgeon, This
Table is humbly Dedicated by James Petiver,
F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XXVIII. FIGFIG. 1. Papilio SURINAMENSIS maximus, subtus per-
belle oculatus ac marmoreatus. This very large and
beautiful Butterflie
Myn Heer Levinus Vincent sent me, a-
mongst several others, from
Amsterdam: I find it also amongst
Madam Merian's Figures of her History of Surinam Insects.
A. 2. Phalæna Sulphures, nebulis rusescentibus. First
observed in
Mr Tillman Bobart's Collection; I have since seen it
about
London, but not common.
3. Scarabæus pectinatus LUZON. aureo-smaragdinus. 4. Rhombus INDIÆ ORIENTALIS, spatiolis, catenis,
fasciisque flavis, cætera albus, an Rhombus subluteus cy-
lindro pyramidali, lineis quibusdam punctatis & fasciis
undatis depictus List. H. C. l. 4. S. 10. Tab. 780. Fig. 27.
5. Capricornus LUZON. ex atro & aureo mixtus. This
elegant Beetle, with
Fig. 3. the Reverend Father Camell sent
me Designs of.
6. Avis PHILIPPENSIS galeâ planâ. Calao Luzonen-
sibus. See an accurate description of this wonderful Bird by Fa-
ther Camell
in the Philosoph. Transact. N. 285. p. 1394. 17.
Who tells me the Body is less, and the Tail larger than the Figure
which he sent me represents.
7. Papilio LUZON. è fusco & luteo superne mixtus.
This and the 2 next from the same hand with the last.
8. Phalæna LUZON. è fusco & albo utraq; parte con-
spicue commaculatus.
9. Papilio LUZON. luteus marginibus atris. A. 10. Trochites perelegan. Pyrite impressus. Dr Ri-
chardson
, that Curious Observer, sent me this elegant im-
pression in a Copperas Stone from North Byerly in Yorkshire.
11. Mantis MEDITERRAN. rusescens media. Caught
in the Straights by
Mr Sam. Daniel Surgeon.
12. Operculum INDÆ ORIENTALIS superficie ver-
rucoso. First given me by Mr Charlton
, I have since had
it from the
East Indies.
TAB: XXVIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 28] To the Reverend Dr HENRY JAMES, Master of Queens
College
in CAMBRIDGE. This Table is humbly Dedi-
cated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XXIX. FIGFIG. 1. Eryngium fortè MAURITANICUM, spino-
sum folio angustissimo Hort. nost. sicc. Ray V. 3. app.
244. E. 26. an Bupleurum Hispanicum fruticosum aculeatum
Gramineo folio El. Botan. 260. Inst. Rei Herbar. 310. 16.
Signior Paul Boccone now Sylvius had this from the Coast of
Barbary, and gave it to Dr. Sherard, from whose Specimen I
designed it. It's a very odd shrubby Plant, and has somewhat the
face of a
Corruda ; each Joynt is commonly armed with three
woody strong Thorns, the largest in the middle; these stand alter-
nately, like the
Bambu, on a cross bended stock ; from the bosom
of these Spines comes 2 or 3 less, with as many long narrow Leaves
of the stiffness of
Holly ; on the edges are many litle protube-
rances, like the first Leaves of
Epiphyllanthus Jamaicensis.
2. Buceros LUZON. nasicornis maximus Bagang dictus
Camel. Mss. de Scarab. Philippensibus.
3. Phalæna GUINEENSIS flava perelegans & pulchre
eculata. This beautiful Insect my Hearty and Kind Friend
M. Rich. Planer brought me with several others from the Guinea
Coast.
4. Araneus LUZON. mortiforus Smaragdino-aureus
Banayau I. Camel. Mss. Aran. Luzon. an Araneus arueus Ni-
remberg
Hist. Nat. 291. c. 24. an Lavalava Hernand. Insect.
Hist. p. 75. c. 28.
The Stig of this, if not cured by Fire or a Decoction of Dauva,
kills Man and Beast, these delight in the Sambach Arabum, or
Syringa, and dwell in their twisted Leaves.
A. 5. Scarabeolus SEPTENTR. vaginis aureis eleganter
striatis, capite nigro: This with Fig. 8. & 9. Madam Glan-
ville
sent me from the West of England, where she had observ'd
them
.
6. Araneus LUZON. ex argenteo, flavo & fusco pulchre
mixto, pedibus nigris.
7. Astacus LUZON. cornutus echinatus, albo, luteo &
cinnabarino elegantissime variegatus. Banagan Philippensibus.
Camel. Mss. Piscium, Mollusc. & Crustac. Philipp. The design
he sent me is as big again as this Figure.
A. 8. Testudinarius aureus guttulis nigris aspersis. I
once observ'd this in a Meadow near Woolwich.
A. 9. Scarabeolus oblongus aureus maculis 13 in vaginis
ornatus. This something resembles our common Lady-cow, but
is slenderer, and has 6 spots on each Wing, with one on the Fissure,
as the other has but three.
10. Araneus LUZON. torosus pilosus, totus fuscus :
The Designs of this, Fig. 4. & 6. were sent me from that curi-
ous Observer of Nature
, Father George Joseph Camel.
11. Cæcilia BORN. &c. Mus. nost. 106. The strip’d
Snake of Borneo. This seems to be a familiar House-Snake, for
my worthy Friend
Mr Silvanus Landon caught him drinking in
a Punch-bowl, after a sudden return with some Friends from it,
in the
Island Borneo.
12. Araneus LUZON. gibbosus subfuscus, per totum
dorsum protracto, elevato & flavo Camel Mss: Araneor.
Philippensium. These lay whitish Eggs in yellow silken
globular Baggs.
TAB: XXIX [Fig: figures of objects in Table 29] To Mr EDWARD LHWYD, Keeper of the Ashmolean
Museum
in OXON. This Table is humbly Dedicated by
JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XXX. FIGFIG. 1. Pectunculus &c. Muscovitica Mus. nost. 728.
Klem's Russia Muscle. It was first discovered by that
Physician, and is an elegant Shell.
2. Hirundo LUZON. venenata ruberrima Bangol dicta
This wonderful Fish is red throughout: All its Flesh will in one
Night by hanging up dissolve into a florid red liquor, which they
use in staining, and is very lasting. It's a span and a half long,
and hath Warts instead of Scales.
3. Concha Venerissulescens parva, utroque capite bima-
culata, ventre late serrato. an C. V. List. L. 4. S. 9. Tab.
624. Fig. 20. ? This is always bluish, but varies in its spots
and waves.
A. 4. Capricornulus HAMPSTED. stramineus, signaturis
nigris. This sometimes varies in its magnitude, as in the Fi-
gures, but is always bigger than the next, and more rarely met
with: Caught in
Bear-wood beyond Hampstead Heath.
A. 5. Capricornulus HAMPSTED. exiguus, vaginis ru-
bent. apice nigro. I have observed these about Midsummer,
on the Flowers of Sphondylium or Cow Parsnip. To whose
Umbells divers Insects resort.
6. Olivaris BARBADENSIS vix dentatus, ex albo & Ca-
staneo reticulatus, clavicula cærulescente an List. H.C. L. 4.
S. xi. Tab. 827. fig. 49. b. Barbadoes Net-Olive. These are
distinguisht from others by their blue tips.
A. 7. Buccinulum oblongum Avenaceum. an Buccinum
exiguum 5 anfractuun, mucrone acuto List. H. A. A. p.
122. Fig. 7. These I found at the Roots of old Trees in the
Lord Wooton’s Grove at Hamstead, March 7. A. D.
1697
.
8. Lapis CHINENSIS Mayz referens. The Mayz Stone.
Mr Will. Maple, at Apothecary’s Hall, was pleas’d to give
me this elegant Stone; it very much resembles the grains of
Tur-
ky-wheat or Mayz, but these are alternately set, and not one
directly over the other.
9. Concha Veneris cærulescens parva, utroque capite bi-
maculata, ventre sessile plano an C. V. List. H. L. C.4. S. 9.
674Tab. 624. Fig. 21. ? This is very like Fig. 3. but differs in ha-
ving its Belly smooth, and the Mouth only tooth’d.
10. Crotalaria MADRASPAT. Pilosellæ folio Hort. nost.
Sicc. Ray V. 3. app. 244. C. 194. This and the next I lately
receiv'd from my worthy Friend
Mr Edward Bulkly at Fort St
George
, as I had formerly done from Mr Samuel Brown.
11. Lens MADRASPATAN. Elatines follo Hort. nost.
Sicc. Ray V. 3. append. 246. L. 8. The Flowers are yellow,
lonely and with Stalks, each coming from the bosom of its Leaf,
and are succeeded by a small flat Lentile-like pod.
12. Argyrocome CAPENS. fol. incanis lobati. Chrysocome
flore albo, foliis subrotundis auriculatis Capitis Bonæ spei.
Breynij Prodr. 2do p. 33.3. Dr Breynius, Son of this cele-
brated Author, was pleas'd to present me with this specimen.
TAB: XXX [Fig: figures of objects in Table 30] To Mr JOHN THORPE, Master of Arts of University
College
in OXON. This Table is humbly Dedicated
by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
Tractatus varii, ad Historiam Naturalem & Medicinam à per-
tinentes, à prout extant me editi in Actis Philosophicis,
Anglice vulgo vocatis The Philosophical Transactions:
und cum eorum abbreviationibus.
1. PLantæPlantæ quædam ex GUINEA, relatio Nominum nec
non & Virtutum Act. Philos. No 232. pag. 677. Ab-
breviat
. Guin. vel Mat. Med. Guin.
2. Quædam Synonyma adjectitia, primo Volumini Horti
Medici Amstelodam.
Act. Phil. No
3. Observationes Naturales à Bostone in NOVA ANGLIA
D. Missæ à Benjamin Bullivant Pharmacopœo Act. Phil. No
240. p. 167. Abbr. Bull.
4. Descriptio quarundam Plantarum ex UNANEER-
COONDO Regione non ita procul à Fortalitio D.
Georgii
in India Orientali Act. Phil. No 244. p.313. Abbr.Un.
5. Relatio quorundam Animalium Plantarumque MARI-
LAND. missa per Reverend. D. Hugonem Jones. Act. Phil.
N. 246. p. 393. Abbr. H. Mar.
6. Descriptio & Figura Amomi legitimi. Act. Phil. No
248. p. 2.
7. Tractatulus de Faba S. Ignatii unà cum Icone sua, Missæ
à Reverendo Patre Georg. Josepho Camello, Jesuita. Act. Phil.
No p.
8. Tentamina quædam ad probandum Herbas ejusdem
Classis sive Formæ (magnam partem) easdem fortiri Virtutes,
in Dissertatione habiti coram Societat. Regal. Londin. Act.
Phil.
No 255. p. 289.
9. Catalogus Conchyliorum &c. collectorum in Insula As
censionis
per Curiosum Chirurgum D. Jac. Cunninghame,
Act. Phil. No 255. p. 295. Abbr. Ascens.
10. Plantæ MADRASPATANÆ simul & earundern re-
latio, Collectæ per D. Samuel Brown, Chirurgum, Botanistam
imprimis Curiosum. Act. Phil. No 264. p. 531. Abbr. S. B.
Vol. l. 1. S. B. 1.
11. Brevis relatio Florae Norimbergensis in lucem editæ per
D. Volkamer M.D. Act. Phil. No 265. p. 651.
12. Volumen Secundum Plantarum ex MADERASPA
TAN ab Eodem. Act. Phil. No 267. p 699. Abbr. S.B.2.
13. Animadversiones in Observationes Insectarum VIRGI-
NIANARUM a Jo. Banister Act. Phil. No 270. p. 807.
Abbr. Ban. Insect. Virg.
14. Liber Tertius Plantarum MADERASPAT. adjectis
insuper aliquammultis Animalibus ex his oris, cum descripti-
onibus. Act. Phil. No 271. R. p. 843. Abbr. S. B. 3.
15. Conchylia quædam ex Insula MOLUCCA descripta,
quibus adjicitur Quartus Liber D. Sam. Brown de Plantis
Indicis. Act. Phil. No 274. p. 927. Abbr. S. B. 4.
16. Ejusdam Quintus Liber de eodem: unà cum
nonnullis Animalibus missæ à pluribus Regionibus Indiarum.
Act. Phil. No 276. p. 1007. Abbr. S. B. 5.
17. Descriptio quorundam Animalium, quæ à Rev. Patre
Camell
accepi ab Insulis Philippensibus: quibus præmitti-
tur Liber 6. D. Sa. Brown Plantarum Officinalium & aliarum
Medicinalium ex INDIA Curiosarum Act. Phil. No 277. p.
1055. Abbr. S. B. 6.
18. Volumen Graminum Indicorum ex eodem: adjiciun-
tur, Conchylia quædam à Rev. D. Georgio Lewis. Act. Phil.
No 282. p. 1251. Abbr. S. B. 7.
19. Tractatus de Avibus Philippensibus à G. Jos. Camello
communicatus Act. Phil. No 285. p. 1394. Abbr. Cam. Av. Phil.
20. Corallia quædam aliaque Submarina, missa ab Insulis
Philippensibus
, necnon Descriptio plurimarum Plantarum
nascentium in Insula CHUSAN prope Chinam, collectarum
à D. Jac. CnninghamCuningham S. Reg. S. Act. Phil No 286. p. 1419.
Abbr. Chus.
21. Plantæ quædam MADRASPATANÆ mihi missæ
à D Edwardo Bulkley Chirurgo admodum Curioso & ab aliis
in 7 Libris præcedentibus non memoratis. Act. Phil. No
287. p. 1450. Abbr. E. B. Vol. 1. vel S. B. 8.
22. De Ambaro s. Ambragrisea à Rev. Camello commu-
nicata.
Act. Phil. No 290. p. 1591.
23. Detectiones quædam de Cortice Peruviano in Literis
me datis a D. Doctore Gulielmo Oliverio M. D. & S. R. S. Act.
Phil.
No 290. p. 1596.
LONDON, Printed for Sam. Smith and C. Bateman,
Bookseller. 1704.
Ex dono D. M. Sister M. D. GAZOPHYLACII
NATURÆ & ARTIS
DECAS QUARTA:
In quâ ANIMALIA, FOSSILIA, PLANTÆ,
Omniaque Rariora A R T E producta
DESCRIPTIONIBUS brevib9brevibus, & ICONIBUS illustrantur.
A JACOBO PETIVER, Pharmacop. LONDINENSI,
& REGIÆ SOCIETATIS Socio.
Sold by Mr Smith and Mr Bateman, Booksellers.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ
& ARTIS, TAB. XXXI.
FIGFIG. 1. Calao avis rostrum rubrum, galeatum, cas-
side latâ. Under this Title, the Curious and Learned
Father Kamel sent me this Design with his Manuscript
of
Philippine Birds, now Printed in the Philosophi-
cal Transactions, N. 285.
A. 2. Cantharis azureus perelegans. I first receiv'd this
in
Mr Darby his Collection of Insects formerly gave me, and
have since observed it about Houses.
A. 3. Scarabæolus aureus, capite nigro. A. 4. Scarabæolus aureus, capite lineisq; nigris. A. 5. Planorbis hortensis minima pulchre striata. Cochlea
terrestris compressa maculata & leviter striata List. Hist.
Conchyl.
app. Tab. 4. Our Curious Brother Mr Sam. Dale first
discovered this and sent it me. I have since observed it about

London.
6. Inhame MADRASPATAN. foliis binis pulchrè
venosis Hort. nost. Sicc. II. 19. seu Ray Hist. Plant Vol. 3.
append. 246. I am obliged to Mr Edward Bulkley for this
Beautiful Plant, whose Leaves are the most elegantly veined I
ever yet saw.
A. 7. Scarabæolus niger, lateribus apicibusque vagina-
rum aureis. Found floating in a Ditch in Bishops Wood
beyond Hampstead Heath.
8. Coralloides epispongiosa PHILIPPENSIS, virgulis
dilutè purpureis, minoribus punctis. Philipp. Submar. Catal.
14. seu Act. Phil. N 286. p. 1421. 14.
9. Pectunculus Venereus. Pectunculus ruber fasciis acutis
& ex altera parte muricatis exasperatus List. H. C. Lib. 3.
Soct. I. cap. 3. Tab. 307. Fig. 146. Olearij Mus. p. 62. 4.
Tab. 29. Fig.4.
10. Echinus perexiguus. Echina omnium minima
Aldrovand. Test. 412. fig. id. edit. Francof. Tab. 10. fig. 23.
p. 136. I take this to be an Indigena on our Coast, finding
them amongst a parcel of Shells, which I believe are
English.
11. Blitum MADRASPATAN. Parietariæ folio,
spicatum Hort. nost. Sicc. B. 28. Ray H. Pl. Vol. 3. app. p.
242
12. Coralloides epispongiosa PHILIPPENS. virgulis
paucioribus punctatis, Sanguinei coloris. Philipp. Submar.
Cat. 16. S. Act. Phil. N 286. p. 1421. 16. Specimens of
this and Figure 8, with several other very Curious Submarines,
mentioned in that Transaction and Figured hereafter, were sent
me from the
Philippine Isles by the Learned Father Kamel.
TAB: XXXI [Fig: figures of objects in Table 31] To FRANCIS ASTON, Esquire, F. R. S. This
Table is humbly dedicated by JAMES PETIVER,
F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XXXII. FIGFIG. 1. Rete PHILIPPENSE nigrum, telis quadrangu-
lis duplicatis Phil. Submar. Cat. 2. s. A. P. No 286.
p. 1419.
2. Cochlea LUZONICA pallida, fascis nigricante. 3. Alcyonium PHILIPP. ramulis gelatinis implexis
Phil. Submar. Cat. 8. s. Act. Phil. N 286. p. 1420. 8. This
is a very odd Submarine as is
Fig. 1. both which I have given De-
scriptions of in the Transaction aforementioned.
A. 4. Thalæna cinerea splendens maculata. This differs
from Fig.
8. below, in being larger and shining, and is not so
commonly met with.
5. Papilionoides CAROLINIANA fusca, signaturâ
auroâ pellucidâ, subtus albidâ. This is a new Genus of
Exotick Insects (of which I have several sorts) its pecularities
are a thick and short Moth-like Body, its Horns turgid near the
end but hook pointed, and most of them have generally greater or
lesser transparent coloured spots, it participates of the
Butterfly
and Moth.
6. Papilio LIVONICUS è fusco cœrulescente, subtus ma-
culatus
. Dr Nicolas Martini a Curious young Gentleman, and
son of the chief Physician of
Riga gave me this when in Eng-
land
, with some other Insects which he had observed in Livo-
nia
.
7. Phalæna-bombylus CAROLINIANUS maximus
ferrugineus. This is another new Genus of Insects, approaching
next to the Hawk-moths, these suck their nutriment on the Wing
like the humming Birds, are generally feather tail'd, and have a
colourless transparency in the midst of their Wings.
A. 8. Phalæna minor alba, maculis nigrescentibus or-
nata. an Goed. Vol. 3. Tab. 13. p. List. Fig. 61. This
appears about
Midsummer generally amongst Nettles.
9. Concha LUZON. tubularis virescens. The Natives
in
Luzone call this Balay & Udpan, and the Spaniards there
Boca de pato, i. e. Ducks-bill from its shape. This I figured
from a Shell
Father Kamel sent me, since which in a MSS I
have very lately received from him
DeConchyliis I find both its
Description and Delineations in other postures, with the addition
of its Tube which shall be given you in my 2d Volume of
De-
cades.
10. Agrimonia MADRASPAT. folio rotundo singu-
lari, subtus incano Hort. nost. sicc. A. 44. Ray Hist. Pl. Vol
3. app. 241. At the setting on of the Leaves its commonly at-
tended with small tender auricles.
11. Potamogiton MADRASPAT. Phyllitidis folio,
pulchrè venoso Hort. nost. sicc. P. 65. Ray Vol. 3. app.
247. The Veins on one side something resemble those of Tab. 31:
Fig. 6.
12. Leonurus MADRASPAT. foliis rigidis, parvis,
hirtis Hort. nost. Sicc. L. 10. Ray Vol. 3. app. 246. This
differs from
Act. Phil. No 244. p. 323. 21. in being a smaller
Plant, hoary, the
Leaves lesser, shorter and stiff.
TAB: XXXII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 32] To Mr JAMES AYREY, Merchant. This Table is
humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XXXIII. FIGFIG. 1. Lens MADRASPAT. Nummulariæ folio
maculato Hort. nost. Sicc. L. 9. Ray V. 3. app. 246.
This is very remarkable both in its Leaves and Spots.
2. Papilio LUSITAN. minor, ex aureo fuscus, subtus
maculatus & virescens. Mr Jezreel Jones caught this a-
bout
Lisbon the last day of March 1698.
3. Scarabæus MARIANUS minor fulvus, maculis ni-
gricantibus aspersis Hist. Maryland. s. Act. Phil. No 246. p.
396. 9. This resembles our common English Lady-cow, but
hath much larger Spots, as that at Table 26. Fig. xi. has
much lesser, and by mistake was there put down for this.
Whereas that should have been called Scarabæus stramineus
minor
Marianus, maculis aterrimis diversimode notatus Act.
Phil. No 246. p. 396. xi
4. Thea CHINENSIS Pimentæ Jamaicensis fol. fl. Ro-
saceo simplici. Chusan. Plant. Hist. pl. 93. s. Act. Phil. No
246. p. 396. 93. Where you may see its Description and some
other
Remarks.
5. Papilio Bella donna dicta. VIRGINIANA. oculis
subtus majoribus. This chiefly differs from our English
Painted Lady Musei nost. 326. in having larger Eyes under-
neath.
A. 6. Phalæna Umbrica lineâ maculisq; sanguineis an
List. Fig. 54. an prat. 3. Moff. 98. Fig. 97. id. A. 966.
This Moth produces a Catterpillar very common on Ragwort, and
tho frequent, an elegant Insect.
7. Phalæna GUINEENSIS alis è nigro aureis, corpore
elegantissimè zonato. Its body is Girdled with Gold, Silver,
Scarlet, Black and changeable. so Beautiful I never yet in that
part saw its like.
8. Androsace CHUSAN. Cortusæ Matthioli folio Mus.
nost. 858. I take this elegant Plant to come next of kind to
Linum Umbilicatum, which the accurate Botanist, Dr
Tournefort
calls Omphalodes.
9. Cantharus CAROLIN. niger, undis pallescentibus
Insect. Virgin. Obs. No 36. s. Act. Phil. No 271. p. 813. 36.
This is of the Family of our Green, Golden-spotted English
Cantharis.
A. 10. Phalæna nigrescens maculis minoribus, subtus
sanguinea. The Scarlet Royal Leopard. I am oblig’d to Mr
Antrobus
for this beautiful Insect, and remember to have see
it with Mr
Vernon.
11. Papilio CAROLIN. fuscus, subtus cinereus, mar-
gine eleganter oculato. I am much obliged to Madam
Williams
for this Curious Insect, which she sent me amongst
many others caught, near her own Habitation in
Carolina.
A. 12. Phalæna nigrescens, maculis majoribus, subtus
flavescens. Hollar Tab. 4. fig. 7. Jonst. Insect. Tab. 8.
Fig. 26. The Yellow Royal Leopard. I have met with
this about
London, but rarely.
TAB: XXXIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 33] To ROBERT BALLE, Esquire. This Table is humbly
dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XXXIV. FIGFIG. 1. Ageratum CAPENSE Crithmi folio, capitulis
parvis. Sent me from Dr Fred. Ruysch.
2. Hermannia CAPENSIS Altheæ folio Hort. nost. Sicc.
H. 15. Ray H. Pl. V. 3. app. 245. A fair Specimen of this
Mr John Starremburg sent me amongst many others from the
Cape of Good Hope.
3. Ricinus CHINENSIS Sebifera, Populi nigræ fol.
Mus. nost. 965. China Tallow-tree le Compte Angl. p.
101. Who describes this Tree pretty well, and says its red
Leaves and white Kernels at a distance, make a very fine pro-
spect : See it's other
Synonyms and Description amongst the
Chusan Plants, I have given an Account of in the Philosoph.
Transactions No 286. p. 1427. 90.
4. Nerita ORCADENSIS lutea, bifasciis nigris. 5. Nerita ORCAD. fusca, fasciâ unicâ flavescente. 6. Nerita ORCAD. flava, striis capillaceis. These 3
elegant varieties, my kind Friend Mr Will. Clerk Surgeon,
found the last Summer on the Shoars of the Orkney Isles.
A 7. Papilio minor, è fusco & aureo quodammodo
tessellatus. The Checkered Hogg. This and the next are
supposed Male and Female.
A. 8. Papilio minor, ex aureo & fusco mixtus, striâ
nigrâ notabili. The Checker-like Hogg. This is known
from the last in having 2 black streaks, near the Shoul-
ders of its upper Wings, and its Golden Checkers in
this are here less obvious, and rather melted into a
Field.
A 9. Papilio minor, aureus, striâ nigrâ distinctus.
The streakt Golden Hogg.
A. 9. a. Papilio minor aureus immaculatus. The Spot-
less Hogg.
Here needs no Figure of this, it only want-
ing the streak in the last. These four varieties the Curious
Mr Dandridge has both observ'd and plainly distinguisht.
10. Faba ORCAD. nigra, polita, tetrasculcata, hilo
magno. vid. Clus. Exot. p. 4. Fig. 9. My Ingenious Friend
Mr James Wallace, Physician, hath Figured this in his
Description of the
Orckney Isles, p. 14. from whose shoars
Mr Will. Clerk brought it me.
Father Kamel hath also
sent me the same from the
Philippine Isles.
11. Agnus Castus CROCOD. folio glauco subrotundo.
When I first received this, which was from the Crocodile Isles.
I took it for a sort of Teuerium, somewhat like the Bæticum
Clusii, its Leaves and Flowers resembling it: but since I have ob-
tained better Specimens from
Chusan, by the Fruit I find it to be
a true
Agnus Castus ; I also take it to be the same that Mr
Ray
describes from Father Kamel in the Appendix to his 3d
Volume.
p. 72. 3. who says its rarely trifoliated, at the samples I
have yet seen are so.
12. Arenaria minor. Camphoratæ folio. Lychnis pu-
mila saxatilis Juniperi folio Elem. Botan. 281. Inst. Rei
Herb. 332. 2. This Specimen with several others, were sent
me from
Mons. Vaillant, Secretary to Dr Fagon, chief Physi-
cian to the
King of France.
TAB: XXXIIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 34] To Dr JOHN COATSWORTH, Physician at St Albans.
This Table is humbly dedicated by JAMES PETIVER,
F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XXXV. A. FIGFIG. 1. Papiliunculus cœruleus vulgatissimus Mus.
nost. 318. The blue Argus. Very common in
Heaths.
A. 2. Papiliunculus cœrulescens, limbis nigris. The
pale blue Argus.
This is somewhat larger, than the last,
and much paler on both sides. I have observed it in the
Thickets near Bonstead Downs, and in the like places about
Purfleet near Gravesend.
A. 3. Papiliunculus è cœruleo fuscus. The mixt Argus.
This differs from Fig. 1. in having brown mixt with the
blue, and some Eyes on the margent of the lower Wings
above.
A. 4. Papiliunculus fuscus, marginibus aureis. The
edg'd brown Argus.
This has no blue above, but selvidg'd
with Golden Eye-like Spots.
5. Curculio BENGALENSIS subrufus maximus. This
is much the largest Insect of this kind, I ever saw, I cannet per-
ceive any Mouth it has, but that deficiency. Nature I presume,
has made up with its Snout or Proboscis, which being hollow, sucks
in its nourishment.
Mr John Fox, Surgeon, brough me this
with other Insects from the
Bay of Bengall
A. 6. Buccinulum minimum ovale. an Buccinum
exiguum subflavum, mucrone obtuso sive Cylindraceum
List. Hist. Anim. Angl. 121. Fig.6. I have found this very
small Shell on the sandy Banks of the
River Thames near
Kingston, it's distinguisht from others, by being thick, short and
blunt.
7. Vaccinia forte CHUSAN. Laurocerasi fol. fl. tubulo-
so. I am obliged to that worthy Communicative Gentleman Dr
Sloane
, for specimens of this Tree with its Flowers.
A. 8. Planorbis minimus, Algis frequenter adnascens.
an Vermiculus exiguus albus, Nautiloides Algæ ferè ad-
hærens List. H Conch. L. 4. S. 3. Fig. 5. Tab. 533. It's
found on our own and Neighbouring sea Shoars.
A. 9. Schistus Pinoides major. This and the next to fill
up the cavity of their impressions have a
Coal-like substance in
many of them, they somewhat resemble the
Scales of Pine-cones
or their younger Branches.
A. 10. Schistus Pinoides minor. The impressions on this
are much smaller than the last, they were both found in a
Coale
Pit at Northbyerly in Yorkshire, and samples sent me from
thence, from my Curious Friend,
Dr Rich. Richardson a Learned
Physitian in that Town.
11. Rosa CHUSAN. glabra, Juniperi fructu. This
Rose I have received both from Chusan and China, but not
with Fruit, till
Dr Sloan was pleas’d to give it me.
12. Myriophyllon INDIÆ ORIENT. ramosissimum,
Philipp. submar. Cat. 6. s. A. P. No 286. an Abies maritima
coralloides pennata, subhirsuta Breyn. Prodr. 2. p. I. I.
Fig. 3 ?
13. A fragment of the last, as it appears thro the Microscope
and mentioned in the A. P. No 286. p. 1420. 6.
TAB: XXXV: [Fig: figures of objects in Table 35] To SIR GODFRY COPLEY, Baronet and F. R. S.
This Table is humbly dedicated by JAMES PETIVER,
F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XXXVI. FIGFIG. 1. Gramen Lagopoides CHUSAN. spicis cristatis
pallescentibus Chusan. 24. s. A. P. No 286. p. 132 2.24.
2. Sambuco palustri affinis JAPONENS. fol. lato,
serrato, flore cærulescente Hort. nost. Sicc. S. 8. Ray H. Pl.
V. 3. app. 248.
A 3. Papilio minor, fuscus HAMSTED. marmoreatus.
Handleys brown Butterfly. This varies something in mag-
nitude and colour, but scarce discernable.
4. Os pulchre serratum, forsan Piscis cujusdam. I am
obliged to
Mr James Robertson, Apothecary, for this odd
Bone
, since which Mr Will. Hayes brought me another some
what larger and less serrated, from the
East Indies.
A. 5. Musca Apiformis proboscide porrecto, alis ma-
cularis. This hovers in the Air like a Hawk and darts with a
wonderful swiftness.
A. 6. Pap. fuscus, &c. Mus. nost. 325. Our brown Marsh
Fritillary.
This and Fig. 9. I take to be Male and Female.
They are not corarnan.
7. Coccifera CHUSAN. Coryli folio, floribus exiguis
racemiferis Chus. 67. A. P. No 286. p. 1423. 67. The
Figures of this Plant and the next, were taken from Dr Sloan's
Specimens.
8. Fagara CHUSAN. Rhois Virginianæ fol. caule a-
late Chus. 74. A. P. No 286. p. 1423. 74. This is known
from the rest of this Tribe by its welted stalks, see my Remarks on
2 or 3 sorts in the aforesaid
Transaction, since which I have
received several other kinds of it from those parts.
A. 9. Papiliunculus fuscus, punctis paucioribus albi-
cantibus. Mr Dandridges Marsh Fritillary. The Spots on
this are larger and fewer than Fig. 6.
A. 10. Phalæna-bombylus maximus ruffus. That ac-
curate Observer
Mr Joseph Dandridge was the first discoverer
of this large and beautiful Insect, who caught it about the end of

May at the foot of Box-hill.
A. 10. a Phalæna bombylus max. fuscus. This and the last
may be
Male and Female, its dark part of the Wings are
blacker and narrower,
Mr Rand caught this the last Summer on
Hampstead Heath.
11. Cochlea ORCAD. maxima, crassa, fasciata. This
resembles our
Scarborow Covins Mus. nost. 813. but 4 times
bigger.
12. Echinus CHINENS. stellatus, compressus. Mr
James Cuninghame
found this elegant Sea Urchin on the
Coast of China.
TAB: XXXVI [Fig: figures of objects in Table 36] To Dr PHILIP HORNECK, Physician at Exon.
This Table is humbly dedicated by JAMES PETIVER,
F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATUR. & ARTIS, TAB. XXXVII. FIGFIG. 1. Phalæna LUZON. media è nigro alboque
mixta. This is black and white as the Figure represents.
2. Chrysalis parva, castanca, Erucæ sequentis. From
this breaks out the
Moth Figured in Tab, 28. 8.
3. Eruca LUZON. pilosa antennulata, nigro & flavo
variata, Soncho lævi victitans. This Catterpillar having spun
a silken Webb coffin'd
(i. e. changed into its Chrysalis) the 16th
of
October, and flew the 22d of the same month.
4. Orobanche MAURITANICA, fl. purpureo. Grows
in Sandy places, to the Broom at Fig. 13, it Flowers in
Feb. and March, the Inhabitants call it Danoon. This
Plant with many others were observed and designed by
Mr John James a Surgeon, about the year 1680. Whilst he
was in Barbary, being a Slave there near 20 years, and
after his Death this Book fell into the Hands of my very
kind Friend, Mr John Thorpe, Apothecary in Wapping, who
was generously pleas’d to make me a Present of it.
5. Papilio LUZON. medius albus. This and the first
are from
Designs Father Kamel sent me.
6. Scarabæus Cerambix LUZON. facie Tauri. Of this,
the next, and
Fig. 12, F. Kamel sent me both the Designs
and Insects.
7. Stockerus LUZON. viridis, scapulâ maculisq; pur-
pureis. This is an elegant Species of Tab. 21. Fig. 12.
Where I have described its peculiarity.
8. Fructus pent-angulus, alte fulcatus unucleus. Mr
Edward Bulkley first procured me this Fruit
, and from Co-
chin China
Mr Cuninghame hath lately sent it me.
9. Curcuma Officinarum Dale Pharm. 362. 5. Kamel Ray
H. Pl. Vol. 3. app. 23 xi. The true Turmerick. For its
Synonyms I refer you to Mr Dale, and its Native Names
and particular Virtues, to F. Kamel, who adds, that tho
Matthiolus, Cordus and others, have made them to differ
in their Roots, viz. Round and Long, yet they are both the
same, the 1st, the Mother or Tuberous Glands, the Long
only its offspring.
10. Nucleus terragonus GUINEENSIS, basi foramino-
so. Its of a Woody substance with capillary Veins, has at the
bottom 2 large holes near the length of the Fruit.
11. Nux LUZONICA fusca, zonâ pallidâ. I received
this amongst some other
Fruit, Shells, &c. from F. Kamel and
by his description it seems to be the Kernel of the
Arbor Bigi à,
Ray H. P 1. V. 3. app. 61. 3.
12. Cerambix LUZON minor atratus & striatus. 13. Spartium MAURITANICUM, fl. albo mono-
spermos. This in Arabic they call Rotum, I take it to be the
same that I have once received from
Cales, viz. the Spartum
3. Hispa 1. Clussj Hisp. 207. Fig. & Hist. 103. Fig. which the
Spaniards call Retama.
TAB: XXXVII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 37] To Dr JOHN HUTTON, Physician. This Table is
humbly dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATUR. & ARTIS, TAB. XXXVIII. FIGFIG. 1. Nux GUINEENSIS, nucleo Moschatæ similis.
The Shell of this is thick and brittle, in shape like the
Kornel of the Nutmeg, which is the part we use, the Kernel
of this within, is the colour of Palm Oyl, and the consistence of
Suet.
2. Phaseolus JAMAICENSIS, niger, compressus,
circa hilum albus. an Phaseolus maximus perennis, semine
compresso lato, nigris maculis notato, Cat. Pl. Iam. 66.
There are Beans in I. B. V. 1. L. 17. p. 267. and 8. resembling
this but not exactly.
3. Nucleus LUZON. Dactyli facie, fere trispermos. 4. Nucleus LUZON. Cylindraceus, sulcatus, extre-
mitatibus punctatis. This and the last are 2 very odd Fruits,
both which I received from Fath. Kamel.
5. Scarabæus arboreus LUZON, 3. seu subplanus sub-
lustris luridé æruginose maculosus Kamel Mss. This is next
of kind to our
Table 23. Fig. 12. and Tab. 26. 9. This In-
sect and the following I have received from him, since the
Manuscript he sent me, which I intend e’re long to publish.
6. Scarabæus arboreus LUZON. 2. s. luteo-fuscus, te-
nuiter striatus Kam. Mss. Our Bracken clock Figured Tab.
22. 4. is like this, but less.
7. Ægilops MAURITANICA, aristis longioribus
binis Hort. Sicc. Petiver. A. 37. Ray H. Pl. V. 3. app. 241
This the Moors call Khortaan, and flourishes in May. Its
Description, with the 2 next and Fig. 12. I hope suddenly to
give you, with some others from the same place.
8. Sanamunda forte MAURITANICA, fl. luteo. It
Flowers all Winter and Seeds in March, the Natives call
it
Mittinaam, which Mr Jezreel Jones tells me signifies strong,
perhaps from its
Bark, of which they make Cords and Ropes,
as we do of Hemp.
9. Chamæcistus forte MAURITANICA, luteus, foliis
parvis serratis. From a Fibrous Root it sendeth up a stem 3
inches high.
10. Papiliunculus LUZON. cœrulescens, subtus un-
dis striatus.
11. Scarabæus arboreus LUZON. sublustris punctatus
salibamban & salagabat Indis. This Father Kamel sent me
amongst his other Designs, but I have not yet received the Insect
from him.
12. Carlina forte MAURITAN. fl. ex albo sanguineo.
The Natives call it Tickuntoos. It Flowers in April. The
Roots are of a very hot taste, and by them much used in Powder
and Conserve, to heat she coldness of the Stomach.
TAB: XXXVIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 38] To Mr FRANCIS MOULT, Chymist. This Table is
humbly dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATUR. & ARTIS. XXXIX. FIGFIG. 1. Baccifera planta perpumila MAURITANICA.
This grows in Rocky Mountainous places, and is by the
Moors called Fox-grapes.
2. Dracurculus volans Looganus, ex sicco desumptus.
This seems to differ from that I have mentioned in my Museum
No 119. in being speckled, and having, 6 ribs in each Wing,
ours having but
4, and instead of little spots is largely waved
with dark brown.
3. Ficoides fortè MAURITAN. perexigua. The
Natives call this Lowon.
4. Papilio LUZON. fuliginosus, oculatus & undula-
tus. Besides its dull colour this is distinguisht by having 6 Eyes
in each lower Wing.
5. Papilio LUZON. fuscus minor, ter varie bioculatus.
The Eyes in the Wings of this Fly are peculiarly placed.
6. Eruca LUZON. multicolor. Eruca Malvæ hortens.
polymita, glabra, albo, fusco, nigro & flavo tessellatim
variegata Kamel Mss. This changed into a Chesnut Chrysalis
Fig. 7. the 19th of Feb. which produced the 3d of March,
a variegated Moth like Dr Listers No 92.
7. Chrysalis ultimæ Erucæ. 8. Fungus MAURITANICUS verrucosus ruber, suc-
co sanguineo. Turtooths Bargasham Indigenis. It grows a
foot high, of a dark red but paler below.
9. Locusta echinata impennis è CHUSAN. I am obliged
to
Mr Ja. Cuninghame for this odd Insect, which somewhat
resembles the
Locusta-talpa Tab. 13. Fig. 7.
10. Rottang LUZON. vulgaris. Frustus peregrinus
squamosus 3. Clus. Exot. 24. Fig. 2. I take this to be the Fruit
of the common Rottang, which I have given the Synonyms
of, &c. in my Unaneercoonda Collection of Plants in Act. Phil.
No 244 p. 326. pl. 27. F. Kamel hath sent a Description of
it, vid.
Ray H. Pl. V. 3. app. 19. 3.
10. a. Ossiculum Ejusdem. This Stone is horny, the
Meat white and slimy, of a grateful sowre, chewed quenches
Thirst, a Tea or Decoction of it refreshes Feverish Persons, and is
effectual in heat of the Reins.
11. Rottang LUZON. fructu pyramidali majore Lab-
nit
Kamel. Ray H. Pl. V. 3. p. 19. 4.
11. a. Its Kernel which is also edible, is of a Tart Sweetness. 12. Eruca LUZON. radiata, s: pilis plumosa. Eruca
ardens Basul Kam. Mss. The middle of the Back is yellow,
spotted with black, the Body green, from whence and its sides,
comes 20 hairy Feathers, it feeds on the
Rose. This is a very
odd
Caterpillar, and its Coffin as strange being globular.
13. Aurelia LUZON. globosa fusca. It's about the big-
ness of a
Pea, and is the Coffin of the last Caterpillar, into
which it changed the
17th of January and the 18th of Feb.
following produc'd a small brown Moth, like the 2d in Aldro-
vand de Insect. his 10th Table.
TAB: XXXIX [Fig: figures of objects in Table 39] To the Honourable ISAAC NEWTON, Esq; President
of the Royal Society. This Table is humbly dedicated
by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XL FIGFIG. 1. Globularia MAURITAN. caule folioso. Tu
solkha
Maurit. It Flowers in March.
2. Kali forte MAURITAN. polyspermos. 3. Phalæna BENGALENSIS fusco & diaphano mixta.
This elegant Moth was caught Decemb. 1701. in the Bay of
Bengall
, by Mr Henry Smith, a Person I am obliged to for
several new and Curious Insects he met with at Sea in that Bay
and the
Streights of Malacca.
4. Papilio MADRASPATAN. croceus, nigris macu-
lis aspersis, albisque serie marginatus Mus. nost. 721. The
Madras Fritillary.
5. Matricaria MAURITAN. pumila. It Flowers in April. 6. Culex LUZON. e viridi fusco. Musca rostrata seu
Musca-Papilio Arbor Lanette Kam. Mfs. Insect. I take
this to be of the Gnat kind by its make, and motion in Flying,
which is very swiftly up and down.
7. Cimex LUZON. oblongus è nigro & fusco, humeris
echinatis. Musca Tympanista, s. Formica-Culex Kam. Mss.
This and the last frequent the Lanette Tree, described by Mr
Ray
in the Appendix to his 3d Volume, pag. 89. 18. I have
observed one or two of this Genus of Insects in
England, tho not
Spinose.
8. Aloes forte MAURITAN. pumila, foliis glaucis. 9. Yguana LUZON. edulis, capite cœrulescente. Ca-
gasagam
vel Layagan Indigenis. It agrees with the Yguana,
commonly called Guana in the West Indies, in being finn'd on
the back, and edible. The Crest on its head is fleshy and red like
a Cocks-Comb.
Father Kamel has sent me an accurate De-
scription of this, wieh several other
Lizards, and also Ser-
pents, Frogs, Turtles, &c. which e’re long shall be publish'd.
10. Convolvulus forte MAURITAN. fl. cœruleo, fundo
luteo. It Flowers in May.
11. Phalæna Accipitrina LUZON. pulchra, variis co-
loribus ornata. This was hatcht in a fortnighs from the Au-
relia or Coffin at Fig. 13.
12. Eruca Elephantina LUZON. virescens maculis 4.
flavis oculatis. This Catterpillar eat the great Philippine
Arum called there Biga, It’s described by Mr Ray in his H. Pl.
Vol. 3. app. 35. 1. Whose Figure I shall give in my 2d Volume
of
Decades. I find this, tho a biting Plant, a peculiar Food to
2 or 3 of these horned Caterpillars; before this changed into
Fig.
13. which was Feb. 14. it turned from Green to Reddish,
and on the 28th broke out into the Moth above.
13. This is the Aurelia, Chrysalis or Coffin of the last Cat-
terpillar, viz. a middle state between it, and the Moth Fig. 11.
which is the Insect in perfection.
14. Anacardij ORIENTALIS Officinarum Frustus.
This is the dry Fruit of the true Anacardium, hitherto very
rarely to be met with in our
Druggists Shops. I first re-
ceived it from
Persia, where they use it in dying their Chints
or Calicoes, which Christ. Acosta & Garcias ab Horto con-
firms. I have obtained Specimens of its Leaves and Flowers,
which shall be Figured in my future
Decades.
TAB: XL [Fig: figures of objects in Table 40] To Sigr. JOHN FRANCIS VIGANI, Professor in Chy-
mistry. This Table is humbly dedicated by JAMES
PETIVER
, F. R. S.
The following Persons, have been my late
Benefactors.
1. TOTo Mr Edward Bulkley at Fort St George, I am again obliged for 20
Books of dry Plants
, with some Seeds and Insects, amongst the first are
some New, which I shall suddenly publish.
2. Since my Account of the Chusan Plants Printed in 1hethe Phil. Transact.
No 286. sent from Mr James Cuninghame; this curious Person hath again
been pleased to favour Dr Sloan and me, with above 100 others from
thence, (most of them since mentioned in my Hortus Siccus Ray H. Pl. Vol.3
app. p. 241.) and very lately with about as many from the Kingdom of
Cochinchina, as also several from Pulo Condore
, to which he has added divers
Insects, Shells and other Curiosities, of which e're long there shall be an ac-
count given.
3. Dr John Crafto Hiegel, Chief Physician to the Archbishop and Elector
of Tryers
, hath lately sent me some rare Fossils found in those parts, and
amongst them the famed Hysterolithos, which I have figured in my 6th
Decade.
4. I am obliged to Mr Isaac Teal, Apothecary General, for his care of
those from so curious a Correspondent.
5. The Reverend and Learned Father Kamel alias Camel, besides his two
Curious Treatises of the Philippine Herbs and Trees, formerly sent (which
are now Printed in the 3d Volume of that late accurate Botanist, Mr John
Ray
, his Excellent History of Plants)
hath again very lately been pleased to
favour me with many Additions, new Observations and Delineations,
both to his Herbs and Trees
, as also a 3d Book de Plantis Philippensibus, part
of which I have already inserted in the Phil. Transact. No 293. Where
you will find such of them and the Herbs of which he sent me the Designs,
( the Trees you shall see elsewhere ) Several of these I have already
Figured in my Gazophylacick Tables, and shall continue them, if this Curious
Age
will give encouragement ; which is humbly hoped, since there are in
them many Discoveries in all parts of Nature, which hitherto was never
known to Europe
, The same hath also sent me a Treatise of Shells, new
discoveries in Insects
, with many other Curiosities.
6. Dr John Jacob Scheuchzer, Physician at Zurich, and Fellow of the Royal
Society
in England. This accurate Observer of Nature, hath been pleased
to present me with a Collection of rare Alpine Plants very neatly preserv'd
,
and in a very curious Mss. which he hath Dedicated and sent to the Royall
Society
, there are many of the Plants very finely Painted, which I will
suddenly give the Figures of.
7. My Worthy Friend Dr Sloan, Physician, Secretary to the Royall
Society
, &c. hath been pleased to give me the freedom to Figure several of his in-
finite number of Curiosities, which will be no small Addition and Orna-
ment to my future Decades ; whose Museum since the late famous Mr
Courtine
alias Charlton
, has added his entire Collection to it, may equal, if
not exceed, most Cabinets in Europe.
8. Dr Christian Maximilianus Spener, Physician to the King of Prussia, and
Fellow of the Royall Brandenburgh College of Sciences, as also one of the
Imperial Academy of Curious Naturalists: To this Worthy Person, I am
very sensibly obliged for a Box of curious Fossils sent the last Summer
, and
another lately received; a Catalogue of both, with Figures of the most rare
shall suddenly be publish’d.
Several other Benefactors for want of room here, must be referred until
the next opportunity.
ADVERTISEMENT. THETHE Tables for the next Decade are all ready finish'd,
and shall be publish'd as soon as 10 Guineas are
Subscribed ; in these, amongst other Curious things,
you will see the Figures of the
1. Cortex Peru or Jesuits Bark, with its Leaves, &c: 2. Several Plants from Barbary. 3. Divers Philippine Insects. 4. Amomuen legitimum Kameli Ray Vol. 3. Dend. 89 5. Pao de Cobra or Snakewood. 6. Some Indian Fruits. 7. A singular Water Fowl. 8. A rare sort of the Fish Remora. 9. Divers elegant Beetles, some very large. 10. A Circular impression on Stone from Dr Spener. 11. Vanillia with its Leaves and elegant Flowers. 12. Shells from several parts. 13. Some Beautiful Birds. 14. Several Philippine Trees. 15. Exotick submarine Bodies as Coral, &c. 16. A long tailed Fruit, found in the Ships taken at
Vigo, which the Spaniards in Mexico use in their Chocolate.
17. Divers elegant Ferns from F. Kamel. 18. Some Shells from Pulo Condore from Mr Cuninghame. 19. A Scarlet Philippine Fungus. 20. English Insects hitherto undescribed. 21. A strange Centaur-like Monster, from the Philippines. 22. A singular Visco Aloes from those parts. 23. The Wood and Leaf of an Indian Counterpoison. 24. Exotick Insects, many very Beautiful.

With several other things, no less rare, which for want
of room here, we must refer you to the Decade itself.


N. B. I am putting to the Press the 11th and 12th Cen-
turies
of my Museum, containing English Insects and Shells,
and of the last many Foreign, with divers Indian Plants,
never yet known to be described by any Author.
And in a little time, God permitting me Health, I de-
sign to give a Catalogue of many British Fossils, and with them
several others which I have lately received from my kind
Friends abroad; and if they, or other Curious Persons, will
be so kind suddenly to furnish me with more, I will both
mention and retalliate theit Favours conferred on their
Humble Servant,

JAMES PETIVER.
Aldersgate street, March 15. 1704. LONDON.

GAZOPHYLACII
NATURÆ & ARTIS
DECAS QUINTA:
In quâ ANIMALIA, FOSSILIA, PLANTÆ,
Omniaque Rariora ARTE producta
DESCIPTIONIBUS brevibus, & ICONIBUS illustrantur
A JACOB PETIVER, Pharmacop. LONDINENSI.
& REGALIÆ SOCIETATIS Socio.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ
& ARTIS, TAB. XLI.
FIGFIG. 1. Cimecoides LUZONIS Hortensis, ex viri
di, flavo, albo, nigro & rubro, eleganter de
picta. This feeds on the Lupine leaved Malabar
Rattle-Broom.
2. Scarabæus pectenarius LUZON. merè viridis. The
Inhabitants call this
Ticpaclong, its of a pale shining green,
and is of our
Dor or Tree Beetle kind, having Horns, when
expanded, resembling a Comb
. The next with this, Father
Kamel
sent me amongst other Curious Insects.
3. Cochinella LUZON. major e cupreo viridique eleganter
striata
. This is a very elegant Beetle, each Rib alter-
nately streak'd with a changeable green and copper lustre.

The Curious Mr Charles Du Bois gave me some years since a
lesser of this
, since which my kind Friend Mr Jezreel
Jones
hath brought it me from Lisbon.
4. Jacobæa MAURITANICA Coronopi folio. It Flow-
ers in March.
5. Musca tricornis LUZONICA. The Head and Body
of this is black, the last mixt with white, it hath a
dancing Flight like our Gnats.
6. Cimex LUZON. omnino viridis. I take Fig 1. to be
the Hexapode of this Lupine-Rattle Bugg.
7. Nodiflora MAURITANICA foliis verticilli modo ser-
ratis
. It’s found in Barbary amongst Rocks and Stoney
places and heads in February.
8. Amomum legitimum Kameli. You may see a large
and accurate Description of this in the Dendrology of Mr
Ray's
3d Volume of Plants, p. 89. These Seeds smelling
pleasantly, the Indian Maidens wear Bracelets of them
about their Neck and Arms, mixt with Musk Seed, Job's
Tears, Indian Cane, Abrus
or Angola Seed, &c.
9. Polygala MAURITAN. lutea aromatica. This rare
Plant, with Fig. 4 and 12. were observed in Barbary, and
taken from the designs of an Herbal I have mentioned
in Tab. 37. Fig.4. which our kind Brother Mr John
Thorpe
, Apothecary,
gave me.
10. Phalæna BENGALENSIS, fulva, maculâ albescen-
te. Mr Henry Smith caught this in the Bay of Bengale,
Decemb. 1701. He also observed the same at Malacca the
March following.
11. Phalæna BENGAL. viridescens, linea pallescente. Sent
me with the last. To this Gentleman I am particularly
obliged for these and several other very curious Insects,
he being a person I never yet saw.
12. Limonium MAURITAN. flore minimo, caule folioso.
The Barbary Sea Lavander. It Flowers in May.
TAB. XLIEx dono D. M. Lister M. D. [Fig: figures of objects in Table 41] To the Right Houourable THOMAS Lord Viscount
WEYMOUTH
. This Table is humbly Dedicated by
JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS. TAB. XLII. FIGFIG. 1. Pao de Cobra Lusitanis, i. e. Snakewood. Fa-
ther Kamel
says this is brought from India, its Bark
is reddifh, thin, compact and bitterer than the Wood,
which is grey and solid, resembling that of Tamarisk, vid
Ray Syllab. Kamel. p. 88. 6.
2. Scarabæus pectinarius LUZON. capite dentato. The
Squill Comber. Feeding on that Plant.
3. Scarabæus LUZON. forcipatus ater. This gnaws
Trees. The last and this I have Samples of.
4. Nux biforis in tres dehiscens putaminis partes. Under
this inscription Father Kamel sent me its design, with Fig.
8, 10 and 14. amongst several other Fruits, which you
will see in my following Decades.
5. Pilularis LUZON. niger minimus. Fig. 2, 3, and this,
were sent me amongst the Designs of Fath. Kamel's Philip-
pine Beetles
, and since that the Insects themselves of the
2 last.
A. 6. Phalæna Bombylus, parvus, corpore nigro, ano cro-
ceo
. This is curiously preserved in Mr Joseph Dandridge's
Collection
, who caught it in Hornsey Wood in June.
7. Jasmini flore, frutex PHILIPPENSIS, Foliis Flori-
busque fere ternis
. Dicutdalaga Luzonensibus. It grows on
the Sea Coasts ; the Leaves stink and taste like Wormwood.
Pulo Condore. Syllab. seu Raii Hist. Plant. Vol. 3. append. Pag.
92. No, 46.
8. Nux NAICENSIS 2. Setis candidis convestita Fig. 14.
and this F. Kamel supposes to be Nuts of Palms. Kam.
Syllab. Ray p. 46. No 19.
A. 9. Musca Apiformis, proboscide porretio, alis non macu-
latis
. This differs from Gaz. Natur. Tab. 36. Fig. 5. in
being somewhat less, the Wings without Specki, but more clouded
on its upper edge.
Mr Dandridge observed this in Cain Wood.
10. Nux Moschata oblonga, maxima, montis Balete.
Father Kamel sent me this draught, and from him it's described
by
Mr Ray in his Syllabus pag. 58. 4. Its Leaves, Kernel
and exterior Fruit, you shall have the Figures of among the
Philippine Trees with the Male and Female Nutmegs.
A. 10. A. Phalæna parva viridescens, corpore fusco I have
as yet seen thi, Insect only in Mr Dandridge’s Collection
Its brown Body and pale Rim differs it from the next.
A. 11. Phalæna parva, viridescens, corpore albescente. Se-
veral of these I have observed in a Wood against the Board-
ed River
after Midsummer.
A. 12. Aurelia nigrescens Ejusdem. A. 13. Eruca exigua lutea, capite & guttulis nigris. This
is the Caterpillar of Fig. 11. the Designs and Observations
of whose changes we owe to the aforesaid Mr Dandridge.
14. Nux NAICENSIS I. Cortice nigro, reticula candida
obducta
. An Baguidiot Fruttus Alexipharmacus? Kamel
Syllab. Ray p. 46. 18. an Fructus reticulato corio costans
Clus: Exotic. cap. II. p. 31. Fig.
TAB XLII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 42] To Sr RICHARD BULKLEY, Knight and Baronet.
This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER.
F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS. TAB. XLIII. FIGFIG. 1. Umbilicato folio Arbor PHILIPPENS. Balanti
dicta. They commend the Root of this in Fluxes.
Kamel. Syllab. Ray 93. 5.
2. Platani folio Arbor Posoposo PHILIPPENS. A
middling Tree, its Wood brittle and of little use. Kam.
Syll. Ray. 89. 24.
3. Phalæna LUZON. ex albo purpureo nigroque eleganter
variegato
. Its Head and Rump yellow, Back black, and
Shoulder Ring white.
4. Eruca LUZON. glabra, lineis luteis, fuscis & albis.
These yearly feed in great numbers on the Pancratium
minus after the Rains.
5. Aurelia ejusdem. This Coffin of the last Caterpillar
changed about Christmas, and in 15 or 16 days broke out
into the elegant Moth at Fig. 3.
6. Squilla marina LUZON. major. Indis Manla & Tila.
Kamel de Piseibus Moluscis & Crustaceis Philippensibus in
Actis Philosoph.
No 302 31. where describing its length
he means for bicubitalis, biunciatis, which better agrees
with the Figure that I copyed from his design.
7. Zapotl nigrum. Jucatanensibus Ulz. This is a ve-
ry great shady Tree, with thick dark shining Leaves.
8. Flos aureus penta petalus Ejusdem. 9. Calyx & perianthium Floris præcedentis. 10. Fructus ejusdem. The Pulp of this Apple is black
or brown, and tastes like a Plumb ; but before its ripe it
pricks the mouth like Arum, It contains 5 or 6 horney
Stones. Vid. Kamel. Syllab. Ray Vol. 3. p. 54. pl. 4.
11. Angola LUZON. Aceris folio. The brittle Tree.
The Natives use the Leaves to procure easy delivery.
12. Ardea exotica aurita. This Bird is very remarkable.
for its 2 ear’d Tufts on the Head and wanting its back
Toe. Mr Ray's Figure of the Ardea cinenea minor in his
Ornithology Tab. 49. p. 279. somewhat resembles it. I
copyed this from a Picture amongst Mr Cleark's Collecti-
on of Paintings.
13. Squilla marina LUZON. minima, seu Formica mari-
na
. Hipon vel Dilis Kamel de Piscibus Moluscis & Cru-
staceis Philippens. in Act Phil. No. 302. 5.
14. Araneus LUZON. oblongus lutescens, longipes, ventre
tenui geniculo in caudam distincto,
Kamel MSS. Ardneor.
15. Phalena LUZON. aterrima, collo, cauda extremitati-
busque alarum aureis
. These 3 last are from Designs Father
Kamel
sent me.
Tab XLIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 43] To CIRIL ARTHINGTON, Esq;. This Table is hum-
bly Dedicated by his humble Servant JAMES PETIVER,
Apothecary and F. R. S.
GAZOPHILACII NATURÆ & ARTIS. TAB. XLIV. FIGFIG. 1. Abrus minor coccineus vulg. hilo nigro. I have
received this Seed from Africa
and both the Indies.
1. a. Abrus lutescens. 1. b. Abrus niger. These are varieties of the first. 2. Abrus ANTEGOANUS, medius miniatus. 3. Abrus ANTEG. med, miniatus, nigro nubulatus. Both
these Mrs Rachel Chapman brought me from Antegoa.
4. Abrus sanguineus maximus, nigro mixtus, Anacock qui-
busdam.
5. Abrus BARBAB. niger parvus, hilo rubro. This Pod
hath rarely more than 2 Seeds, and sometimes but one.
6. Semen Ejusdem. This is smaller than Fig. 1. flat-
tish, black with a red Eye.
7. Cochlea oblonga exotica levis. I met with this at Mad.
York
's
, and have not elsewhere seen it.
8. Phalæna alba semidiaphana, guttulis paucis nigris. I am
obliged to Mr Antrobus for this rare Gawse Moth.
9. Rhinoceros LUZON. nigricans capite vaginisque punctu-
latus
. Father Kamel was pleased to present me with this Cu-
rious Beetle and its Design.
10. Bontiana LUZON. geniculis inferioribus carinulatis.
Bontius being the first that gave us this kind, if not this Plant,
I have attributed his Name to it for distinction sake. Its a Pa-
rasitical Plant, generally growing on Trees as our
Polypodium
and Misleto, the Flowers for the most part resembling Aloes
or Orchis, and by some are therefore called Visco Aloes.
11. Sorbus LUZON. foliis ternis serratis. Bitongol
Indis, Carandas Garciæ ex Sententia Kameli. It Flowers in
May, and Fruit ripens in August, of a pleasant roughish
Sweetness, and full of small Grains.
12. Remora LUZON. corpore tereti. Comi Boholanis &
Zebuanis. Quini Leitensibus. This seems to differ from
the common kind. See its Description with several other
Fish which Father Kamel has observed about the Philippine
Isles
, published in a MSS he sent me in the Philosophical
Transactions,
No 302. 24.
13. Toucan SURINAMENSIS niger, ex albo flavo ru-
broque mixta.
Taken from a Dutch Painting in Mr Clark's
Collection. This does not exactly agree with any Authors
I have yet read.
Tab XLIV [Fig: figures of objects in Table 44] To Dr JOHN PHILIP BREYNIUS at Dantzick M. D.
& S. R. S. This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAM.
PETIVER
, Apothecary, and F. R. S.
GAZOPHILACII NATURÆ & ARTIS. TAB. XLV. FIGFIG. 1. Lignum Arboris Panguaguason. The Root and
Wood of this is both a Vulnerary and Febrifuge, takes a-
wey Pains in the Head, is good against Poison and the
Bites of Venemous Creatures, as has been experienced.
Kam. Syllab. Ray p. 89. 16.
2. Folium ejusdem. 3. Gonchæ Tiquasay facies extera Kam, MSS de Testac.
This is a sort of Tree or Rock Oyster, and agrees with a vir-
ginia kind,
which from its shape they call a Hammer Shell.
4. Monstrum PHILIP. Centauri facie. F. Kamel sent me
a Design of this in a MSS Tract de Monstris, quasi Monstris
& Monstruosis, which shall e’re long be printed.
5. Phalæna media rufescens, Semicolon dicta. What is
very particular in this Moth is, its under Wings from
its Shoulders are extended beyond the upper, which,
with its Semicolon-like Specks, remarkably distinguishes
it from all others.
6. Phalæna LUZON. alba, margine superiore & corpore
sanguineis
. F. Kamel sent me a Painting of this, and Mr
Cuninghame
a Moth very like it.
7. Nux Arboris Hohom quam & Tagoligas vocant. Kamel
MSS.
8. Nucleus Hohom. 9. Zapotl CHINENS. fructu cinnabarino. Xicu sineus.
Chicoy Hispan. Figocaque Lusit. Its Leaves single, 6 inches
long and 3 broad. Kam. Syll. Ray p. 54. 5.
10. Zapotl Fructus. These are dryed in the Sun, as
they do Figs and so sent abroad.
11. Zapotl ossiculum. 12. Lapis cui a Natura Curiosa figura insculpta est D. Spe-
ner, Act. Phil. No 302. p. 2083. 16. This Dr Christian
Maximilian Spener
, Physician to the King of Prussia, and Fellow

both of the Imperial and Brandenburgh Colleges, sent me. It
seems to be an Impression of an Entrochus upon a sort of
Iron Stone.
A. 13. Phalæna brunna bimaculata fasciji fulvis. This
and Fig. 5. two very elegant Moths, my Curious Friend
Mr Antrobus was pleased to give me amongst several o-
thers.
14. Buccinulum MEDITERRAN. læve. ex albo nigroque
variegatum
. I have received this from several Shoars
in the Streights, and lately from our Worthy Friend Mr
Robert Ball, sent him amongst other Shells from Leghorn.
Tab. XLV [Fig: figures of objects in Table 45] To his curious Friend M. JOSEPH DANDRIDGE.
This Table is humbly Deditated by JAMES PETIVER,
Apothecary, and F. R. S.
GAZOPHILACII NATURÆ & ARTIS TAB. XLVI. FIGFIG. 1. Serpens AMERICAN. variegatus, cingulis ma-
culisque nigris interspersis.
2. Vanillia Officinarum. Dale Pharm. 508. This Figure
shews its Leaves and twin or double Pods, with its manner
of twining about other Plants.
3. Vanillia, its Flower, which being so particular may
easily be known from other Plants.
4. Its full grown Pod, which is used in Chocolate, and
and has the fragrancy of Benjamin.
5. Betle MEXICAN. repens fol. pinguibus odoratis. This
the Natives call Mecaxochitl, they mix it with their Cho-
colate
to give it a more pleasant Taste and correct the
Breath.
6. Betle NOVÆ HISPAN. fructu longo angustissimo.
There was several of these found in the Spanish West
India Ships when destroyed at Vigo. Dr Sherard now Con-
sul of Smyrna
gave me some of them: They have gene-
rally 2 and sometimes 3 Tails tyed together, with a
Twine, which seems to be the Splinter of some sort of
Rush.
7. Unicornu NEVICENSE, gyris cavis. This Shell is
very particular in having alternate hollows round its
Twirls, which in the Figure is exprest by the black
Spots.
8. Arbor MEXICANA, flore Tulipæ, staminibus Orni-
thopodij simile. Macpalxochi quahuitl Mexicanis. Flor
Camomano Hispanis. This is a very odd Tree; I shall
think my self very much obliged to any one that shall be
pleased to send me Samples of it, or any Plant like it.
9. Arbor PERUVIANA, Corticem Febrifugam ferens.
I took this from a Figure in Monsieur Pomet his Hist. of
Drugs in French: I will give a Guinea to the first Per-
son that brings or sends me fair Specimens of its Leaves,
Flower
and Fruit, or any 2 of them on the same Branch.
10. and 11. Are the external and internal face of the
Bark of the aforesaid Tree.
12. Avicula forte SURINAMENS. e nigro rubroque
mixta
. It's behind mostly black, the Head, Collar, Breast
and Belly red.
13. Avicula forte SURINAM. nigra, capite e luteo croceo. I
take this and the last to be Surinam Birds. I copyed them
from Paintings which Mr Clark brought from Holland.
14. Scarabæus MEXICAN. bicornis. Tomolin ich-
catzin Mexicanis. The lighter part in this Figure is of a
reddish Chesnut colour, the rest black.
15. Papiliunculus exoticus cærulescens. This is a Stranger
to me: I joyn it with these Birds, because they seem to
make it their prey.
16. Echinites CAROL. compressus rhomboidibus Testudina-
ribus
. This is a piece of Fossil Echinus and seems much to
resemble that Figured No 125. in my Museum, which I
lately described in the Philosoph. Transact. No. 299.
TAB XLVI [Fig: figures of objects in Table 46] To Dr JOHN CRAFTO HIEGEL, Chief Physician to
the Elector of Tryers. This Table is humbly Dedicated
by JAMES PETIVER, Apothecary and F. R. S.
GAZOPHILACII NATURÆ & ARTIS, TAB. XLVII. FIGFIG. 1. Capricornus LUZON. maximus. His Sheaths
tawny, the rest black, Horns and Legs shining.
Father Kamel not only sent me the design of this elegant
Beetle, but was pleased to make me a Present of the In-
sect it self.
A. 2. Ranatra cornuta. I first observed this sort in Cain-
Wood
at Hampstead on Fern stalks, but they are not com-
mon.
A. 3. Thus appears when sitting. A. 4. Ranatra rubra elegans, maculis nigris. The disco-
very of this beautiful Insect is owing to that nice Ob-
server as well as Preserver of Nature, Mr Joseph Dan-
dridge
.
5. The same moving to fly. A. 6. Ranatra viridescens. Its Wings are of a faint
bluish green, and tips pale.
A. 6. *. Ranatra fusca. These 4 last are a new genus
of Insects, approaching next to the Locustæ or Grashoppers,
but their shape differing: I have chose to distinguish
them, from their form and action, by the Name of
Frog-hoppers.
A. 7. Its flying posture. 8. Osmunda LUZON. repens Fumariæ folio. F. Kamel
amongst his last Manuscripts sent me this under the Title
of Fumaria capillaris. I take it to be a Flowering Fern, and
his Description (as well as Design) seems to favour my
conjecture.
9. Asplenium LUZON. bicubitale pinnis alternis. 10. Filix LUZON. pinnis alternis Salici æmulantibus. The
Leaves of this are somewhat less waved than the Design.
11. Trochus LUZON. albis maculis nigro reticulo textus.
A design of this and its description F. Kamel sent me
lately in a MSS Treatise de Conchyliis Philippensibus.
12. Millepora MEDITERRANEA. An elegant Sam-
ple of this Mr Jezreel Jones found lately on the Barbary-
Shoar.
13. Cervi volantis Caput. Indis Olalo. The Figure and
Head of this strange Beetle F. Kamel sent me.
14. Hysterolithos Lapis. This wonderful Fossil Dr
J. G. Kisner, a Curious Physician at Frankfort, found in the
Vineyards of Lohenstein, from whence Dr John Daniel,
Horstius
, Chief Physician to the Elector of Hesse Darmstad,
formerly sent it to Olaus Wormius.
I have also received
it lately from Dr Hiegel, Physician to the Elector of
Treves
.
135. Is the Reverse.
Tab XLVII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 47] To Dr PETER HOTTON, Botanick Professor at Leyden,
This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER,
Apothecary, and F. R. S.
GAZOPHILACII NATURÆ & ARTIS TAB. XLVIII. FIGFIG. 1. Fungus Cinabarinus Ligni Molavin. an E. B.
1. 1. seu Act. Phil No 287. p. 1456. I. See a de-
scription
of this Tree in Kamel. Syllab. Ray V. 3. app. p.
69. 14.
2. Hemisphericus LUZON. Minij coloris. This de-
lights in the Rosa sine spinis Kam. Ray V. 3. app. 77. i. e.
Alcea Javanica fl. pleno.
3. Eruca purpurea hirsuta, albis punctis notata. This is
the Catterpillar of the last Insect.
4. Follicula ad latera pitosa. Thro the back of this
breaks out the Beetle at Figure 2. as Father Kamel has accu-
rately observed.
5. Cantharus LUZON. viridis lævis. Indis Camarinen-
sium, Dias, Giao, Lanibao, & Salibat. Both design and
Insect Father Kamel sent me.
6. Hæmisphœricus LUZON. aureus maculis plurimis ni-
gris
. This feeds on the Garden Night shade, it resembles
our Common Lady-cow, but this is larger, and has 3 times
the Number of Spots.
7. Folliculus globosus caudâ pilosâ. 8. Erucula LUZ. alba pilosa. This turns into the
1ast which produces Fig. 6. F. Kamel has been very ac-
curate in so nicely observing the Changes of these mi-
nute Insects.
9. Blatta domestica LUZON. nocturns. Hispan. Cucca
& Cucaracha. Lusit. Barata. Indis Ipis & Bancocang.
This resembles our Common House Cock-roach, and like them
are very devouring, and appear in the night only. The
Indians drink their Ashes in Phyfick, they also bruise and
mix them with Sugar, applying them to Ulcers and
Cancers to suppurate, it’s also said they are given to
kill Worms in Children.
10. Corallium stellatum compressum albescens. The super-
ficies is smooth, and the Stars scarcely raised. I think
Mr Stratton brought me this from our West India Islands.
11. Filix LUZON. pinnis alternis serratis. F. Kamel calls
this the Adiatum nigrum quorundam, seu Dryopteris Dale-
champii
, to which last I cannot readily agree. Ray Syllab.
Kam. p. I. pl. 5.
12. Volvulaceus LUZON. Colutææ foliis. Asplenium
seu Lonchitis scandens Ray Syll. Kam. p. 2. 15. I am apt
to believe this is rather a Bacciferous Climer than any sort
of Fern.
13. Cochlea cælata, Indis Binga. Under this Title
F. Kamel sent me its design, which is exactly copied: I
take it to be a variety, if not the same I mentioned in
the Act. Phil. N. 274. s. S. B. 4. 22. but in this Figure its
streakt Ribs and Marbled Intersticies are wanting.
14. Olivare CONDOR. bullulis nigerrimis refertis. an
Buccinum brevirestrum parvum nigricantibus nodis Seriatino
circumdatum
L. H. C. l. 4. s. 15. c. 1. Fig.4. Tab. 954.
This is an elegant small Shell, which Mr Ja. Cuninghame
observed on the Shoars of Pulo Condore.
15. Pectunculus CONDOR. fasciatus undis Castaneis.
From the last place by the same hand.
16. Rhomboides nodosus, one serrato, labro lato verrucu-
lato. an
Rhombus parvus dentatus muricatus L. H. C. 1.4.
S. 10. c. 70. Fig. 44. Tab. 791. I have this pretty Shell
in my Collection, but know not as yet from what
Country.
Tab. XLVIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 48] To Dr J. G. KISNER, Physician at Frankfort. This
Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, Apo-
thecary
, and F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS TAB. XLIX A. FIGFIG. 1. Ranatra parva pellucida Succinata. This and
the 2 next are often found in Woods and Gardens,
on the shady pasts of shrubby Plants.
A. 2. Ranatra Marmorata fusca. A. 3. Ranatra lata subvirens. Those in Tab. 47. &
these are most, if not all that Mr Dandridge or my self
hath yet observed.
4. Ceterach LUZON. scandens, pinnis alternis dentatis,
Ray Syllab. Kamel p. 2. 20. Indis Panaypay. This Fern
his about 20 Leaves on each Stalk.
5. Ceterach LUZON. pinnis alternis glabris. Indis La-
golo. Ray Syll. Kam. p. 2. 19. This has 25 Leaves on
each side, and is above 2 yards high.
6. Millepora AMERIC. Spongi-arenosa. Dr Lewis my
hearty Friend gave me this with several other Curiosi-
ties.
7. Scarabæus LUZON. cærulescens striatus medio cupreo.
The middle of each Sheath being Copper, distinguishes
this from all I have yet seen.
8. Scarabæus Buceros, Nasicornis primus Kam. Hoang
LUZON. This seems very like our Borneo Bull-Beetle
GAZ. nost. Tab. 14. Fig. 12.
9. Olivaris nigricans, striis albis undatis. I take this to be
an East India Shell.
10. represents its Back. 11. Papilio albus minor apicibus nigris. This being tipt
with black, distinguishes it from Mus. nost. 303. These
are Male and Female.
12. Cuscuta LUZON. altera seu major Raij Syllab. Kam:
pag. 1. pl. I. Mabnhu & Malobohog Philippens. an S. B.
5. 226. Pluk. Tab. 172. Fig. 2. H. Mal. V. 7. Tab. 44. p.
83. This climbs about Shrubs, and frequently on the
Agnus Castus Ray V. 3. app. p. 73. 3. and bears a small
tripetalous Flower in April.
13. Pecten CONDOR. levis & lævis, supernè Castaneus
infernè albus
. This is a very singular and elegant scallop,
being very light and externally smooth, the Valves with-
in only striated. The Curious Mr Cuninghame observed
this with several others on the Shoar of Pulo Condore.
Tab XLIX [Fig: figures of objects in Table 49] To Mr WILLIAM ROUS, Master of the Society of
Apothecaries
. This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES
PETIVER
, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS. TAB. L. FIGFIG. 1. Araneus LUZON. longipes domesticus. This is
a Web-spinning House Spider.
2. Tarantula LUZON. innocuus. Araneus longipes 4.
seu Trojanus
. Bagna aliis Gambagamba Indis. Its Body as
large as a Fi bert and brown, he lives on Oyl-clocks, a sort of
Beetle. Fig. A. Shews a flattish round Silken Egg-bag,
which he carries under his Belly, which produces 1000
young ones.
3. Araneus LUZON. telarius, argentes, flavo & nigro
transversim striatus
. Fig. B. is its white flat Silk Bag, in
which F. Kamel thinks were 200 Eggs.
4. Araneus LUZON longipes, semini Ricino æmulans.
F. Kamel hath sent me the designs of all these, with many
Observations of this particular Species of Insects, which
with some othes Tracts of his I hope suddenly to pub-
lish.
5. Cantharis CHUSAN. viridis elegantismè variegatus.
Mr Cuninghame sent me this, being one of the most ele-
gant of the Beatle kind.
A. 6. Curculio parvus splendidè viridis. A. 7. Curculio parvus splendidè æruginosus. A. 8. Curculio parvus crinitus, dorso pallide. A. 9. Curculio fuscus, dorso quasi cordato. The 2 first of
these I have met with, the last are of Mr Dandridge his
more peculiar Observation and not common.
A. 10. Cymecoides virescens. (C) Shews its Wing
closed.
A. 11. Cymecoides e rufo flavescens. I have seen these
in Bear, Cain and other Woods about London.
12. Asplenium LUZON. Ari folio. Phyllitis Anglica-
no Luzonis Ray Syll. Kam. p. 2. 18. The Seed Leaves are
higher and more erect than the rest, standing on longer
Footstalks than the green ones next the Roots. They use
this Plant instead of the Spleenwort of the shops.
13. Veneroides BARBAD. minor marmorata. (D.)
Shews its back. Jamaica, Barbadoes, &c. are plentifully
stored with this Shell.
14. Cochlea Hortensis unicolor minor, umbilico parvo. I
have often met with this in Gardens and sometimes in
Hedges.
Tab. L [Fig: figures of objects in Table 50] To the Reverend Dr ALEXANDER PUDSEY, Fellow
of Magdalen College. This Table is humbly Dedi-
cated
by JAMES PETIVER, Apothecary, and F. R. S.


GAZOPHYLACII NaturÆ & Artis
DECAS SEXTA.
In quâ Animalia, Quadrupeda, Pisces, Aves, Reptilia, Insecta, Vegetabilia, Fossilia
& Lapides Figurâ insignes, Corpora Marina, Stirpes Minerales è Terrâ eruta, &c.
Item Antiquaria, Numisimata, Gemmæ excisæ, Lucernæ, Urnæ Instrumenta varia,
Machinæ, Busta, Effiges clarorum Virorum, omniaque Arte producta.
Descriptionibus brevibus & Iconibus illustrantur.
PATRONIS suis & MOECENATIBUS D. D. D. Jacobus Petiver. S. R. S. ENGLISH Animals, Vegitables, and Fossils.
TAB. LI. Fig.
1 THEThe Effigies of that Worthy and Learned Natu-
ralist Mr. John Ray done a little before his Death.
He was Born A. D. 1627. at Black Notley in Essex, where
he dyed Jan. 17. 1704. Aged 77 Years, See a Catalogue of
the greatest part of his WORKS annex'd to his Methodus
Plant. emendata & aucta. Cat. n.
1.
2. Ivy-leaved Belflower.
Mr. Jacob Bobart, first sent me this elegant Plant ga-
thered about Oxford; it is also found in the West and North
Parts of England.
3. Mr. Doody's netted Crow-silk.
First discovered by that memorable NATURALIST near
Westminster and in the Rivulets on Hounslow-heath, where I
have gathered it with him.
4. Butterfish, Nine Eyes Cat. Class. and Topic. 4.
Mr. Charles Dell sent me this from Falmouth, where its
call'd Nine Eyes from its Spots.
5. Durham Sea Snail Cat. 3.
Call'd so there and in Yorkshire from its Slyminess. It's
sometimes caught 4 or 5 Miles from the Sea in the Mouths
of Salt Water Rivers in those Parts.
6. Godarts streak'd yellow Moth, Cat. 21.
Mr. Tillman Bobart gave me this Moth, and is the only
one I have yet seen; its Caterpillar feeds on Elder Leaves.
7. Pin-headed Cobweb Mushroom, Cat. 117.
Dr. Charles Goodall President of the College of Physicians
sent me this, which he observ'd to spring from Flower and
Water putrefied.
8. Flat thin Scallop Slate, Cat. 69.
This elegant Slate that curious Naturalist Dr. Richard
Richardson
sent me, dug out of the Coal-pits about Halifax in
Yorkshire.
9 Godarts Willow Grayling, Cat. 20.
The Caterpillar of this Moth is found in the Bodies of rot-
ten Willows.
10. A Pogge Cat. Class. and Top. 2.
It is so call'd by the Fishermen in Durham and Yorkshire.
Our curious Brother Mr. Sam. Dale Apothecary at Brain-
tree
in Essex, first sent me one of these Fish dryed.
11. Cumbers Egg-stone, Cat. 51.
First found by that Person about Newton-grange in York-
shire
.
12. Great Prickle-back, Cat. 5.
About Hamburgh they are call'd Steinbicker and in Hillin-
gland Erskraper
. Mr. Charles Dell sent me this rare Fish
caught about Falmouth in Cornwall.
Tab. LI. [Fig: figures of objects in Table 51] TOTo the most Reverend Father in God, THOMAS
Lord ARCHBISHOP of Canterbury
, Metropolitan of
all England, &c. This Table is humbly Dedicated by
JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
TAB. LII.
Spanish and Mediterranean Shells and Plants.
1. GRanadaGranada Furze, with a hoary Cod. Cat. 175.
it flowers in March on the Granada Hills, where
they call it Molino.
2. Small Autumnal Daffodil. Cat. 174.
In October it bears a 6 leaved white Flower, with a small
yellow Cup; it grows on the River Ana in Algarve, where
its call'd Tonada.
3. Small Salamanca Eryngo Cat. 16:.
Grows frequently on the Hills there, about a Span high
and flourishes after Harvest.
4. Portugal Pilewort with notch'd Leaves, Cat. 165.
Commonly found in the Vineyards about Lisbon, it's call'd
there by some Montan, Flowers in November, and holds its
Leaves all Winter; Mr. William Brown Surgeon tells me
they eat the Leaves as a Sallet.
5. Small Spanish Purple Thrum-flower, Cat. 172.
Grows a Span high on the stony Hills of Salamanca flow-
ring in May.
6. Button headed Castile Rocket Cat. 171.
It flowers in May, they are 4 leaved, deeply cut and yellow.
Grows a Foot and half high by Path Ways, and Dunghilly
Places.
7. Small white Lisbon Cockle, Cat. 154.
On the fairest of these may be seen fine Waved striæ resem-
bling a File.
8 Small Naples Cockle, Cat. 153.
The largest of these weigh by 15 Grains. The Reverend
Father Bonan. S. J.
at Rome sent me this and the last.
9. Small thick Naples Cockle Cat. 155.
Like the last but much thicker with reddish Spots. The
common Size weighs about 36 Grains. Mr. William Brown
Surgeon, found these at Gibraltar
and F. Bonan at Tarenta.
10. Pantaleria Chestnut Gowry, Cat. 151.
Found on the Shores there, and sent me with the Two
last. Its of the Size of the Figure and weighed 3 iss.
11. Great Pisa Button Shell, Cat. 145.
Flatter then our Hedge Snail and larger. Mr. Burdet Sur-
geon
brought me this and the next from Pisa.
12. Small Pisa Button Shell, Cat. 145.
Like our Garden Snail but less. Dr. Sherard found this
about Rome and Mr. Burdet at Pisa.
13. Small Gibraltar Ruggle, Cat. 149.
The Lip is generally tipt with blew. Mr. Brown gathe-
red this at Gibraltar, they are also found on the Adriatick
and French Mediterranean Shores.
14. Tiney Ruggle, Cat 148.
Much less than the last, and found in the same Places.
Tab. LII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 52] To the Right Revererd Father in God HENRY Lord
Bishop of London, &c.
This Table is humbly Dedicated by
JAMES PETIVER, F.R.S.
TAB. LIII.
INDIAN Birds, Shells and Plants.
1. BEngalBengal Amadavad, Cat. 181.
A small speckled Bird, brought in Cages from the
Bay of Bengal, Madrass, &c.
2. The King-bird of Paradise, Cat. 183.
Brought from the Molucca Islands, and rarely to be seen
here, but in the Cabinets of the most Curious, as with
Dr. Sloan and in the Repository of the Royal Society.
3. Luzon 3. Luzon 7 eyed Argus, Cat. 198.
This above is mostly black, with whitish Fields, it's
finely eyed underneath as you may see Tab. 27. Fig. 6.
4. Indian Knobble Shell, Cat. 230.
An elegant golden Shell with white Knobs.
5. Grass girdled Indian Unicorn, Cat. 263.
A beautiful Shell and rarely met with.
6. Small Hebrew Gowry. Cat. 272.
This is netted with Hebrew like Characters and comes
from many Parts of India.
7. Thin Indian Ear-cap, Cat. 269.
Mr. Charles Perry brought me this from India.
8. Small Indian Canoe-shell, Cat. 270.
Brought by the same Hand. It's of an odd Shape, and
sticks to larger Shells.
9. Great Indian furrowed Worm-shell, Cat. 266.
This is the Entalium of Entaglia of the Shops. I take it
to be the Case of a sort of a Scolopendria or other Sea-worm.
10. Malabar Fennel Randall, Cat. 344.
This has single naked Heads, each growing out of a
sheathed Pedicle. Found in watry places.
11. Malabar Arrow Grass, Cat. 323.
Grows in sandy Soil. Given with Asa Fætida and Ginger,
it eases Gripes in the Bowels.
12. Flat, Pearleaved Malabar Tail pepper, Cat. 382.
This is constantly bearing Fruit, and when once fix'd
to a Tree, it rarely leaves it even tho' dead.
Tab. LIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 53] To her Grace MARY, Dutchess Dowager of BEAU-
FORT
, This Table is humbly Dedicated by J. PETIVER.
TAB. LIV.
East India Animals and Plants.
1. INdianIndian Forked Tail, Cat. 182.
This Bird's Tail opens and shuts like a Taylor's
Sheers
, and for that reason the Portuguese call it Rabo
Forcado
.
2. Sea Divel. Zee Duyvel Belg. Cat. 188.
So call'd from it's frightful Shape.
3. Araneus Luzon. rarus, niger, spendens.
The Forcipes or Pincers are so long and large that when
joined it's not easy to distinguish the Head from the Tail.
4. Araneus Luz. ex albo & griseo mixtus.
The Spaniards at Luzon call this Spider Cayman de las
Moscas
, because he catches Flies as the Crocodile does his
Prey. He lives in the Chinks of Walls.
5. Pectunculus Borneocus striis altè incisis.
This neat Cockle with Fig. 7. Mr. Rance Surgeon brought
me from Borneo.
6. Grey eyed Indian Whelk, Cat. 231.
Is a rare Shell the bigger Knobs grey the less Brown.
7. Borneo Thimble Grater, Cat. 268.
The outside is rough like a Grater, and hollow like a
Cap or Thimble.
8. Malabar Hart's-tongue with grassey Leaves, Cat. 319.
This elegant Fern grows in Rocky places.
9. Plain scandent Malabar Fern, Cat. 313.
This has whole Leaves and climbs about Trees.
10. Round leaved Malabar Venus-hair, Cat. 311.
It's large notch'd Leaves on single Stalks, distinguish
it from others.
11. Star leaved Malabar Hedge-Hyssop. Cat. 361.
This pretty little Plant grows in moist sandy places.
12, 13. Sweet Scarlet Malabar Bontian, Cat. 366.
The Hortus Malabar says these Miscletoes are endued with
the Virtues of the Trees they grow on.
Tab. LIV [Fig: figures of objects in Table 54] To the Right Honourable CHARLES Earl of Dorset
and Middlesex
, This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES
PETIVER
. F. R. S.
TAB. LV.
Persia Trees, Herbs, Shells, &c.
1. LOngLong tail'd Indian Parrot-sparrow, Cat. 184
The Body exceeds not a Sparrow's, it's of divers co-
lours, as blew, green and yellow, its Tail black com-
posed of 4 narrow Feathers 9 Inches long.
2. A Small Indian Shell with grey like Scales, Cat. 232. 3. Another with black and white Lists, Cat. 233. 4. Another deeply furrowed, mark'd with black and
white, Cat. 227.
5. A sort of Winckletrope with Ribs finely chained, Cat. 234. 6. A Unicorn Shell with Bugle Twirls, Cat. 262. 7. The Pignies Trumpet, Cat. 259. 8. Aladiul or Asdalbul, Cat. 375.
This Herb has a sweet white Flower, on which grows the
Resemblance of a Cow's head, and the Persians who adore this
Beast, adorn it's Head with it.
9. Bulilla so call'd by the Persians, Cat. 364.
It's Fruit is very hard, round and red like Corall Beads,
they give them in Powder to stop Blood, it also helps
Weakness of Digestion.
10. A Persian Tree call'd Archam Cat. 388.
The Leaves are trifid, the Flower small and white, it's
Fruit scaly, very good in Fevers, the Root is call'd Mater
Dei
or God's Mother.
11. A Thorney Tree with a very pleasant Flower and Fruit,
in Persia where it grows, they call it Carda. Cat. 390.
12. Feather-leaved Malabar Oistus, Cat. 369.
This pretty Plant grows in sandy places, with a blush
coloured Flower.
Tab. LV [Fig: figures of objects in Table 55] To Sr JOHN HOSKYNS. Kt and V. P. R. S. This Table
is humbiy Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER. F. R. S.
TAB. LVI.
Persia Plants and India Shells.
1. SMallSmall Indian Musick Shell, Cat. 246.
A pretty whitish Shell chained with black.
2. White Indian Cockle with golden Rays, Cat. 299. 3. Black scaled Indian Nerit, Cat. 228.
This shining Shell has 3 Girdles of white and black
Scales set alternately.
4. Indian furrowed Unicorn with a wry Mouth Cat. 264. 5. India Lattice Shell, Cat. 235.
These are of divets Colours sometimes white, black and
greenish, its netted like course Linnen.
6. Knotty chained Indian Spindle Shell, Cat. 250.
Partly coloured and wrinkled with many Folds and
Knots.
7. A broad headed, thick blackish Shell with hairy
Girds. Cat. 258.
8. Star-leaved Persia Chickweed, Cat. 381.
Has hoary Leaves at each Joynt spotted with white,
grows in Persia and flowers there in September, each consists
of 5 small purplish Leaves.
9. Persian Ardabar, Cat. 373.
it has 2 Leaves very particular, resembling a Chopping-
knife
, whence rises a thorny Stalk topt with a Cluster of
Berries, first green, then reddish and pale in the middle.
10. Persian Kanadi Cat. 365.
They adorn their Houses with the Flowers of this Bulb,
which are yellow, and smell very sweet.
11. Flos Cicatrix seu Buebenda Persicis, Cat. 389.
The Leaves and trifid, the Flowers inwardly yellow, with
a very red Bottom, these stop blood and the Root is given
in Pains of the Kidnies.
12. Lupine-leaved Persian Dragons Cat. 374.
Its Stalk and Hood are yellow, speckled with red; they
apply the Root to Venereal Sores, and the biting of Ser-
pents
with Success.
Tab. LVI [Fig: figures of objects in Table 56]
To the Honourable Capt. CHARLES HATTON, This
Table is humbly Dedicated by J. PETIVER, F. R. S.
TAB. LVII.
Cape Plants, Shells and Reptiles.
1. CApeCape Inga with socket Leaves, Cat. 532. 2, 3. its Fruit and Seed. The first mostly red.
This strange Plant and the 4 next are Figured from those
most curious Paintings, which the States of Amsterdam presen-
ted with many others to the most Reverend Father in God
Henry Lord Bishop of LONDON, when his Lordship was at
the Congress there, A. D. 16.
4. Red Cape Cherry with a blunt Leaf, Cat. 527.
The Stone yellowish.
5. Blew Cape Cherry with a pointed Leaf, Cat. 526.
The Fruit first green, then blewish inclining to black,
the Stone whitish.
6. Prickly tern-feathered Cape Sparagus, Cat. 443.
The Branches generally grow Three together, rarely
Four. The Berries scarlet.
7. Thick-rooted Cape Bermudian, Cat. 489. 8. The Root.
These Flowers are small and white.
9. Deep furrowed Cape Muscle, Cat. 418.
I recieved this from Mr. John Starremberg and others.
10. Cape
10. Cape Button Shell, Cat. 413.
Like out common Hedge-shell, but somewhat bigger and
thicker.
11. Cape Lattice-shell, Cat. 412.
It's somewhat oval or checkered, Mr. Perry
and Mr. Stocker
have brought me this from the Cape.
12. Warty Cape Shell-stopple, Cat. 415. 13. Its revers. These are pretty common, but as yet I
know not to what Shell it's a Cover.
14. Small Cape Chain twirl'd Top-shell, Cat. 414.
This has a small Navel amd pearly within
15. Cross-back'd Cape Lizard Cat. 402.
A very particular Animal which I should be glad to see.
I figured it from Father Tachard's Cape designs. It's less ve-
nemous than the next.
16. Cape Cerastes or Horn Snake, Cat. 404.
I have a Painting of this, and should be glad to see the
Serpent it self. It's Poison is said to be extremely dan-
gerous.
Tab. LVII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 57] To Dr MARTIN LISTER, her Majesty’s Physician and
F. R. S. This Table is humbly Dedicated by J. PETIVER.
TAB. LVIII.
Cape Lizards, Plants and Insects.
1. TALLTall, Cape Heart's-ease, Cat. 525.
The Leaves are long serrated, grow opposite and
below double, its Flowers are finely mark'd with white,
red, yellow and somewhat of blew.
2. Single, hooded Cape Gladiore, Cat. 505.
The Flower white mix'd with red, the apices and 3 tips
below are yellow.
3. Cape Saffron with a knotty stalk, Cat. 492.
The Flower blew and white with red Spots, the stalk
purple. These 3 elegant Plants were coppied, from the
most Reverend the Bishop of London his Cape Paintings.
4. Triangular Tendral Bryar, Cat. 523.
A very odd Anomalous Plant, yet what confirms its Vera-
city, is another Painting of it, (besides that I saw in my
Lord the Bishop of London's Book) which I purchased of
Mr. Dolneus a German Surgeon amongst many other
Cape Paintings I have figured in the 9th Decade, viz. from
Tab. 81. to 91 in this second Volume.
5. Small black and red Cape Tick, Cat. 411.
The Body Hatred, speckled with black, the Legs and
Horns all black.
6. Shining Cape Steel Wasp Cat. 407.
The Face and Horns orange, the Legs, Back and Body black,
the Wings shine like polisht Steel.
7. Cape Diana Moth, Cat. 409.
The upper Wings finely marbled with red, white and
black, the lower wholly orange.
8. Small green Cape Goat Beetle, Cat. 406.
Its Horns black, very long and slender, the Body much
like our Cantharides but slenderer, the under Wings blackish.
These 4 last Insects Mr. John Starremburgh sent me from
the Cape of good Hope.
9. Soft-feathered Cape Coralline Cat. 420.
This elegant Sea Moss is not brittle like the Shop Co-
ralline
.
10. Cape Horsetail Coralline, Cat. 421.
This and the last Mr. John Starremburgh sent me with
many other Sea Productions not yet figured.
11. Small Cape Salamander, Cat. 401.
This is like our European but not so large. It squeaks
like a Rat.
12. Rough-scaled Cape Lizard, Cat. 403.
This when hurt, raises up all his Scales and cries like a
Child.
Tab. LVIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 58] To Dr TANCRED ROBINSON, Fellow of the Col-
lege of Physicians
and Royal Society. This Table is hum-
bly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
TAB. LIX.
Brasil Animals, Insects and Plants.
1. WIdeWide-mouthed Brasil Swallow, Cat. 542.
It's mostly black, finely speckled with white,
and some yellow, its Tail 2 Inches long, and very fine.
2. Brasil Sand Eel, Cat. 543
About 9 Inches long; very good Meat; being white and
short.
3. Brasile Bristle Fin, Cat. 546.
A broad flat Fish, with black shining silky Scales, some
edged with yellow, Fins black, has a purple Ring about
its Mouth.
4. Blewtail'd Brasile Lizzard, Cat. 534.
Has a squarish Body very slick and smooth, black Eyes,
Back whitish, but Sides, Legs, and Head brown.
5. Cross Goat-Chaffer of Brasil, Cat. 552.
Call'd by the natives Quici, its Body brown, cross'd with
yellow, Horns yellow and black.
6. Brasil Tortoise Beetle, Cat. 556.
Its Legs and Body or a golden green, with Copper Edges,
it creeps softly, and it flow to fly. The Natives call it
Tambeiva.
7. Brasil Snap-beetle, Cat. 556.
Call'd there Quici miri, it's Shoulders black, with yellow
Edges and Crustwings rib'd with black.
8. A Shell found on the Shores of Brasil, it's smooth and
shining, girdled with tawney and grey. Cat. 578.
9. The true Ipecacuanba or Diffenterick Vomit, Cat. 592.
Is a low Plant with 6 or 8 soft veiny Leaves, amidst these
comes a small Head of 12 or more 5 leaved white Flowers,
which turn into dark rend Berries with 2 small Seed in each.
It grows in moist Woods.
10. Brasil Star Parsley, Cat. 589.
From the Disposition of its Leaves and the Scent of its
Root. They call it there Arapabaca, I despaired ever see-
ing this elegant Plant, somewhat doubting its Existence,
until very lately being at Amsterdam Dr. Henry Ruysch MD.
a very curious Naturalist, and Son of that celebrated Pro-
sessor
, was pleased to present me with it and many other
Rarities.
11. Jointed Brasil Inga, Cat. 597.
Call'd by the Dutch there Lotus, it bears a pleasant edi-
ble Fruit ripe in May.
12. The Leaves of this Brasil Plant are thick as Aioes,
the Edges notch'd and of a dark red. Cat. 594.
Tab. LIX [Fig: figures of objects in Table 59] To Dr HANS SLOAN, Fellow of the Colledge of
Physicians
, Secretary of the Royal Society, &c. This
Plate is humbly Dedicated by JAM. PETIVER, F. R. S.
TAB. LX.
Brasil Fish, Insects and Vegitables.
1. SEASea Porcupine, Cat. 547.
This thorny Fish, is a sort of Sea Hedge-hog call'd
in Brasil Guamayacu guara, and by the Portuguese there
Peiye Porco and Diabe. Between its Priclkles it's spotted
with black, there are several sorts in those Seas.
2. Small Brasil Quill Locust, Cat. 551.
Call'd there Arumatia. It's greenish with spotted Legs
the Body like a Birch-twig long and slender.
3. A stinking sort of Bug with a yellow Head and green
Sheath-wings streak'd underneath with black, Cat. 553.
4. Speckled Brasil Tick, Cat. 555.
Stinks like a Bug, it's edged with yellow, and spotted
with that blew and brown, they call it Apeare.
5. Steel wasp. Paipai guacu Brasil. Cat. 557.
A sort of Wasp or Hornet shining like polisht Steel.
6. A small Liver coloured squarish bodied Crab, with dark
red Pincers, this the Brasilians call Carara una. Cat. 539.
7. A small Nerit-shell, with 5 whitish Rays bounded with
black lasts, found on the Shores of Fernambuck Cat. 576.
8. Brasil Sea-berry, Cat. 596.
Its Leaves very green, juicy, and thick like Purslain, but
larger, with white 5 leaved Flowers, the Fruit black, shining
and moist, with a Plumb like Stone.
9. Brasile Pepper Cherry, Cat. 595.
Call'd there Ibipitanga. Its Fruit scarlet with 8 Furrows,
tasts bitterish and something hot like Capsicum or Cod Pep-
per
.
10. A sort of Brasil Bindweed with cordated Leaves and
a white 5 corneted Flower, Cat. 590.
11. A peculiar sort of Brasil Herb, with spongey hollow
stalks, from the midst of which grows one cordated Leaf
and from thence as out a Sheath rises a Spike of small
6 leaved purplish Flowers., Cat. 593.
12. A whitich flowred Arum or Wake Robin, with corda-
ted narrow pointed Leaves but not milky as the other Bra-
sil
sorts are, Cat. 591.
Tab. LX [Fig: figures of objects in Table 60] To Mr John Owen, This Table is humbly dedicated by
JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.


GAZOPHYLACII Naturæ & Artis
DECAS SEPTIMA & OCTAVA.
In quâ Animalia, Quadrupeda, Aves, Pisces, Reptilia, Insecta, Vegetabilia, Fossilia
& Lapides Figurâ insignes, Corpora Marina, Stirpes Minerales è Terrá eruta, &c.
Item Antiquaria, Numismata, Gemmæ excisæ, Lucernæ, Urnæ Instrumenta varia,
Machinæ, Busta, Effigies clarorum Virorum, omniaqua Arte producta.
Descriptionibus brevibus & Iconibus illustrantur.
PATRONIS suis & MOECENATIBUS D.D.D. Jacobus Petiver. S. R. S.

Tab. 61. A. Fig. 1. COmmonCommon white-veined BUTTERFLY with single
Spots
, Cat. Topic. & Classic. N°. 7.
I suppose this to be the Male to Tab. 62. Fig. 4. or at
least a Variety. Very common in Fields and Meadows most
part of the Summer.
2. Luzone Fern, Cat. 310. The Peculiarity of these
Leaves, are to have the upper half only pounc'd.
3. A Luzone Fern with many narrow Segments, wholly
pounc'd underneath, Cat. 312. Kam. Ray App. Vol. 3. p. 2. pl. 8.
4. Luzone Harts-tongue with Leaves a Cubit long, an
Inch broad, and pounc'd from top to bottom, Cat. 307.
5. Cabcabum Luzonensibus. Like the last, but with
Leaves much shorter, it grows on the Zapotl Trees, Cat. 306.
6. Great flat Mompeiier Button Shell, Cat. 146. The late
Dr. Lister brought me this from France.
The curious
Dr. Sherard has since sent it from Smyrna; its Navel as
large as a Curran, and peirces to the Head of the Shell.
7. Spout-mouth'd Condore Button-shell, Cat. 214. The
Navel very large and seen to the bottom; its Peculiarity
is a hollow Spout in the lower Part of the Shell's Mouth.
Mr. James Cunninghame Surgeon sent me this and the next
from Pulo Condore.
8. Large Emuy Button-shell, Cat. 213. It's bigger and
the Twirls more exerted than the last, the Mouth when
full grown very callous or Blobber-lipt
, Mr. Samuel Dunckley
procured me this
and several other curious Shells gathered
by Mr. Andrews at Emuy an Island on the Coast of China.
A. 9. Black-headed Froghopper, Cat. 39. This and the Two
next are frequent in Gardens towards Autumn, sheltering
themselves under the Leaves.
A. 10. Striped Froghopper Cat. 40. The middle of the back
and tail of this are brown, the rest pale.
A. 11. Pale-headed Froghopper, Cat. 38. This and Fig. 9.
may be Male and Female, they chiefly differing in the co-
lour of their Heads.
12. Mexican Pestachia. This is a wrinkled Kernel black
without, but white and close within, it tasts as pleasant
as a Pistachia or Almond. I receiv'd several of these from
Father Kamel.
Tab. LXI [Fig: figures of objects in Table 61] To his Grace HENRY Duke of BEAUFORT, This
Table is humbly Dedicated by JAM. PETIVER, F. R. S.


Tab. 62. A. Fig. 1. FIneFine streakt Bugkin, Cat. 24. I have observed
this elegant Insect in the Woods about Hamp-
stead
.
A. 2. Henbane Scarlet Bug, with black Spots, Cat. 23. It's
frequently found on this Plant in May and June.
A. 3. Great Female Cabbage Butterfly, Cat. 6. Mus. nost. 825.
Very common in Gardens with the next, the Male of this,
has no Spots above, only tipt with black.
A. 4. Common white veined Butterfly, with double Spots, C. 8.
this and Tab. 61. Fig. 1. are both coucht under one Name
in my Museum N°. 302. and are distinguisht from the common
Cabbage ones
in having large blackish Veins underneath,
which those have not.
5. MADRAS spotted Scallop, Cat. 298. This Bivalve
varies much in its Waves and Colour, viz. from pale yel-
low to sad brown.
6. VIRGINIA Rattle Snake's Tail, Cat. 538. These
Rattles are of a Parchment-like Substance, but stiffer and
being loosely socketted, causes that Nosse when in Motion,
it's laid they are as many Years old as they have Joynts
there.
7. East India Serpent Stone. The applying this Stone is
much esteemed in the Indies as a certain Remedy for the
Bite of the Cobra de Capello or Hooded Snakes out of whole
Head some affirm this to be taken; but it's more probable,
as others have assured me, that it's factitious and said to be
composed of burnt Elephant's Bones, mixt with other Coun-
terpoysons
.
8. LUZONE Santol Fern, Cat. 308. Because it grows
on that Tree, the Leaves are above 2 Foot long, thick and
pounc'd as the former. Kam. Ray 3. App. 2. pl. 24.
9. Rhymay Fern, Cat. 307. it grows on a sort of Jack
or Sop Tree call'd in Luzone Rhymay, the Leaves thin, yet
a Yard long, and a ¼ broad. Kam. Ray 3. App. 3. pl. 30.
10. Fig Fern, Cat. 316. This is a large Fern with deep
cut Leaves, and in many Places with wide Holes through
them. It grows on a sort of Fig Trees, which in Luzone
are call'd Balete. Kam. Ray 3. App. 3. pl. 29.
11. The Pod of a Malabar Tree call'd Minari, Cat. 394.
Described in Mr. Ray's Hist. Plantar. p. 1733. cap. 20.
12. Cuscuta marina, Gulaman Luzon. A Sea Weed very
like the Italian Vermichelli, and perhaps as wholsome.
Tab. LXII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 62] To Mr ROB. ANTROBUS of Peter House in Cambridge,
This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER.



Tab. 63. Fig. 1. THEThe Kernel of a sort of Palm which
Mr. James Cunninghame brought me from
India, Cat. 396.
2. The Cajou or Cassu Nut, Cat. 387. Ray 1649. cap. 15.
The Tree bears a Pear-like Fruit, which has no Seed
within but this at top, in this is a Kernel that eats as
sweet as an Almond.
3. A Kernel of the Faufel or drunken Nutmeg, Cat. 395.
Ray. 1363. cap. 18. The Seamen grate this into Punch in-
stead of Nutmeg which it resembles, to intoxicate or fud-
dle Strangers, it's called also Beetle-nut.
A. 4. Phalena parva, lutea, perelegans, signaturis fuscis. The
pale Part of this is yellow, the rest brown. Mad. E. Glanvill
gave me this rare Moth it being the only one I have as
yet seen.
A. 5. Small Wasp-Beetle, Cat. 44. Not so big as the next,
nor the Sheaths so black.
A. 6. Common Wasp-Beetle, Cat. 43. I have met with
this on Nettles but not often; its Back finely streakt with
yellow.
A. 7. Great Wasp-Beetle, Cat. 42. The curious Mr. Joseph
Dandridge
found this rare Insect in his own Yard.
8. Chast-tree Miscletoe, Cat. 399. This is said to be so
great a Counter-poyson, that whosoever eats of it, may han-
dle Vipers without danger; Its Leaves grow opposite, are
thick, round and smooth; when very young, hoary, the
Flowers red, and always 3 together, its Berries small and
longish, Kam. Ray App. 3. p. 3. pl. 36.
9. Luzone Trefoil Fern, Cat. 309. Polypodium triphyllum
Kameli Ray Vol.
3. App. p. 2. pl. 28. The middle Leaf a
Span and an half long, the Two Holes or Ears are thick
pounc'd on the under side.
10. Fragrant Luzone Fern, Cat. 317. This had plain
Willow Leaves, with seed edfed Lists. It's used in Luzone
instead of Melilot. Kam. Ray App. p. 2. 10.
11. A small tugged Shell with a sharp Ridge, and a
deep furrowed Twirl, Cat. 562. Its Navel small with a
Tooth of Knag in the Mouth. Found on the Shores of
Jamaica and Barbadoes.
12. A small American Unicorn Shell with Saffron Girdles,
Cat. 587. Its Mouth notcht and Nose twisted, the dead
Shells are all white.
Tab. LXIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 63] To Mr JACOB BOBART, Botanick Professor of the
Physick Garden in Oxon, This Table is humbly Dedicated
by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.


Tab. 64. Fig. 1. LOngLong Scarlet Abrus, Cat. 362. Its Fye at the
broadest End.
2. Flat round Abrus or Luzone Bahay, Cat. 363. I take
this to be the Mansiadi Hort. Malab. Vol. 6. Tab. 14. Ray 1752.
cap. 16. The Seeds are wholly Scarlet, and all of so exact
a Size, that they weigh Gold with them.
3. An 3. An oval rugged Scaly-like Fruit, brought from about
Carthagena in America.
4. Mediterranean Maw-ball, Cat. 157. It very much re-
sembles the hairy Balls found in the Stomach of black
Cattle. Common on the Shores at Leghorn, &c.
A. 5. Darby's Brass Moth, Cat. 18. These Wings are mostly
of a greenish Brass Lustre, with brown fields and pale
Edges.
A. 6. The Lamma Moth, Cat. 19. This is distinguisht from
all others in having a white Mark in each Wing, very
like the Greek λ. It's frequent in Gardens in August and
September.
7. A short warty Whelk-shell from Pulo Condore, an Island in
the East-Indies, Cat. 236.
8. Another from the same Place, somewhat longer and
rib'd, Cat. 237. Both brought me from thence by
Mr. Cunningham.
9. The Dapo Miscletoe, Cat. 400. From the Bosom of the
Leaves which are thick and yellowish grow many roundish
speckled golden Berries. Kam. Ray App. p. 3. pl. 34.
10. Finger-leav'd climing Luzone Fern, Cat. 314. The
bottom Leaves are largest and most divided, the Top smal-
ler and less, which Father Kamel says, bears brownish Seed,
Ray Vol. 3. App. p. 2. pl. 17.
11. Cone-edged Scandent Luzone Fern, Cat. 315. The
Specimen from which this Figure was taken, Father Kamel
sent me.
12. A small Scarlet Beetle, with a black Tail, Cat. 203.
This elegant Insect Mr. Edward Bulkley sent me from Fort
St. George
.
TAB. LXIV [Fig: figures of objects in Table 64]
To Mr CHARLES DU BOIS, Treasurer of the EAST
INDIA Company
, This Table is humbly Dedicated by
JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.


Tab. 65. Fig. 1. RUstyRusty Alp-Rose, Cat. 173. On this Shrub
grow Galls of divers Sizes and Colours, as
white, yellow, bloody and pale red.
2. Wooly Mountain Colts Thistle, Cat. 162. Rises about
a Span high, with 2 or 3 Heads at top, on very woolly
Stalks, the Leaves serrated, broad and pointed. Grows
on the highest Alps near Soglio in Switzerland by
the curious Dr. John James Scheutzer.
3. A fine mark'd Capricorn Beetle, Cat. 140. It's of a blew-
ish Colour spotted with black; Found in Switzerland by
the curious Dr. John James Scheutzer.
4. Black-mouth'd Lisbon Snail, Cat. 143. Like Tab. 52.
Fig. II. but that the Mouth of this is black, which per-
haps may proceed from its Age. Mr. Jezreel Jones found
this about Lisbon.
5, & 6. I take these to be the Cover or Stop-hole of the
Cochlea cælata Rondeletii Aquat. p. 96. or Cagarolo de Mar.
Bellonius
calls these Umbilici, seu Fabæ Marinæ from their
Shape. Father Bonanni sent me this from Rome. They
are very common on the Mediterranean Shores.
7. Curl'd Coralline Alp Moss, Cat. 158. Grows about 2
Inches high, of a grey Colour, with small fleshy Cluster
Heads and Stalks.
8. Curl-haired Alp Moss, Cat. 159. Dr. Scheutzer found
this pretty Moss on Mount Galand in Switzerland.
A. 9. Small English Tooth-shell, Cat. 82. It's smooth, white,
and somehwat crooked with purplish Tips, especially
whilst the Animal is in them. I take it to be a sort of
Worm-shell, found on our own Shores.
10, & 11. A small Pyramidal or Toplike Shell, found
about MompelierMontpellier, Cat. 147.
12. Platers White Mountain Crow-foot, with Purple
Edges, Cat. 167.
13. A Variety of the last, all white, Cat. 166. Both these
are found on the snowy Tops of Mount Septimus in Swinzerl.
14. A polisht Switz Marble, finely mark'd and spotted,
Cat. 177.
15. Alpine Heath-House-leeke, with blew Flowers. Cat. 168.
This makes a pretty Show on the Top of the highest
Alps, appearing in Flower at the first melting of the Snow.
TAB. LXV [Fig: figures of objects in Table 65] To Mr RICH. DYER, Fellow of Oriel College in Oxon,
This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES. PETIVER


Tab. 66. Fig. 1. BLuntBlunt-tipt Barbary Unicorn, Cat. 419. Mr. Ed-
ward Hancock
found several of these about
Sancta Cruce, but all as it were broken tipt.
2, & 3. Small Legorn Gowrykin, Cat. 152. Like our
English Nuns but more pointed and both back, and Lips
wholly smooth: This new Shell my curious Friend
Mr. Robert Ball Merchant, gave me, who had them sent
him, gathered on the Shores about Leghorn.
4. Chaff-forked Switz Grass, Cat. 160. This has but few
Heads with bifid Tips.
5. Small, blush, Pearl-grass, Cat. 161. It's like one that
grows pretty common about Hampstead-heath.
6. Alpine white Pride. This elegant Plant has very
small grey Rosey Leaves like our white-edged London Pride,
but 10 times less, its Flowers white and large for the Size
of the Herb. Grows almost on all the Helvetick Mountains.
7. Prickley-leaved Alpine House-leek, Cat. 169. Its na-
row Leaves are edged with hairy Prickles, its Flowers 5 lea-
ved, whitish with yellow Bottoms. Grows in stoney Mount.
8. Mountain Milsoil or Musk-Iva, Cat. 164. Herba de
Munt
Soliensibus, Iuratiis. The Inhabitants in Switzerland,
where this Herb grows, frequently use it in Uterine Cases
with good Success, it being of a hot aromatick Taste
and Smell.
9. Moss-leaved Alpine yellow House-leek, Cat. 170. It has
a large yellow Flower. Grows on Mount Septimus and di-
vers of the Rhetian Alps.
A. 10. White feathered Moth, Cat. 9. This is an elegant In-
sect, its Wings being divided into several white downy,
Feathers, like those under the Wings of small Birds. I
have often met with it in Hedges about Midsummer.
A. 11. Gray feathered Moth, Cat. 10. Not so frequent as
the last.
A. 12. Small marbled Feather Moth, Cat. 11. This is often
found as it were haning on the Stalks of Grass in Woods.
13. A small jointed, Scarlet Water-worm, Cat. 49, & 142.
Found in a cold Sulphur Water in Switzerland. I take it
to be the same, which I have met with, in divers muddy
Ditches about London.
14. A pretty speckled Kidney-Bean from Poland, Cat. 176.
TAB. LXVI [Fig: figures of objects in Table 66] To MAURICE EMMET, Esq; Fellow of the Royal
Society
, This Table is humbly Dedicated by J. PETIVER.


Tab. 67. Fig. 1. ANAn American Perch with black Waves, Cat. 545.
This by some is call'd an Oldwife, it's 2 Foot
long with large Scales, and 5 or 6 blackish Lists from Back
to Belly on each side.
2. American Cod-Barbell, Cat. 544. I am told they call
this in Carolina a Cat-fish. This and the last were figured
from Paintings supposed to be done in the Voyage made
by Sir Walter Rawleigh to America.
3, 4, & 5. Are as many Varieties of small Brasil Nerit
Shells
, which Father Bonan sent me from Rome.
A. 6. Brown Feather Moth, Cat. 12. I figured this and
Number 8. from Two in Mr. Dandridges Collections.
A. 7. Fine, many feathered Moth, Cat. 13. This is a very
elegant small motled Moth, each Wing divided into about
10 Feathers. I first observed it May 1. 1696. in Mr. Dar-
by
's Garden
at Hoxton, and since that almost annually in
our Physick Garden at Chelsey, about the same Season.
A. 8. Small, brown, Feather Moth, Cat. 14. Somewhat less
than Fig. 6. each of the Wings composed of 5 Feathers.
A. 9. The Human Crab or Groin-louse, Cat. 48. Too com-
mon amongst the poorer sort of People.
10. Thick set Organ Corall, Cat. 301. Mus. nostri 797.
Where you may see the Synonyms of divers Authors.
11. Thin set Organ Corall, Cat. 302. Both these from the
East Indies, but this last more rare.
A. 12. Black, flat Mushroom, with white Tips, Cat. 120. I
have met with this but not so common as the round sort,
found in Gardens.
TAB. LXVII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 67]
To Dr RICH. RICHARDSON, Physician at North
Bierly
in Yorkshire, This Table is humbly Dedicated by
JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.


Tab. 68. Fig. 1. AA Large, flat bodied China Trumpet Fish;
Cat. 185.
2, & 3. Are a couple of large Slates with the flat Im-
pressions of Fish on them sent me from Dr. Christian Maxi-
milian Spener
then King of Prussia's Physician at Berlin.
4, 5, 6, 7, & 8. Are five other Varieties of the small,
Brasil Nerit Shells figured in the last Table; several
of these are very beautiful, and would make fine Orna-
ments in Rings, or serviceable as Buttons set in Gold,
Silver
, &c.
A. 9. Wiltshire Star-flint, Cat. 139. This Fossil is repre-
sented, as cut, polisht, and designed for a Snuff-box, its
white Stars are opake, and the Insterstices transparent as a
Mocà-stone, which it equals, if not exceeds, both in its
Singularity and Beauty. Our curious Brother and Bota-
nist Mr. John Nicholls gave me this to figure, with a Peice
of the Flint rough.
10. A white American Corall, with small Stars, Cat. 598.
Frequent on the Shores of Jamaica, Barbadoes, &c.
11. Common American Brain Corall, Cat. 599. So call'd
for its likeness to humane Brains. Found very plentifully
on the American Shores, especially about the Islands.
12. The Mediterranean common thorney Marex, Cat. 1. 50.
Frequent in the Levant on the European Shores; It's di-
stinguish'd from others by its thick, short and furrowed
Spikes.
TAB LXVIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 68] To the Learned Dr W. SHERARD, Consul of SMYR-
NA
, This Table is humbly Dedicated by J. PETIVER.


Tab. 69. Fig. 1. PRickleyPrickley yellow American Bladder Fish, Cat. 548.
The Ground is yellow, all the Streaks very
black, the Prickles blewish, Sides tawney, Fins of a reddish
brown. Copied from Sir Walter Rawleigh's Paintings with
this Inscription, A swelling Fish 8 Inches in length.
2. Sir Walter Rawleigh's Ribbond Snake, Cat. 537. Feligne
Indigenis. Some of these are an Ell long; The Savages eat
them either roast or boll'd Mss. The Back yellow, the sides
scarlet, spotted with black and white.
3. & 4. A small white Cylinder Shell with a wide Mouth
from Fort St. George, Cat. 242.
5. Carolina Lattice furrowed, Welsh-pot Shell, Cat. 566.
Like our Garden Snail, but Lattice-furrowed and waved
with yellow, like our Welsh Pot-ware, its Navel both auricu-
lated and hollow.
6. Wil-
6. Willow-leaved Luzone Button Flower, Cat. 342. Kamel
Ray V. 3. App. p. 4. 15. Grows about a Yard and an half
high; from the Bosom of notcht, long pointed, hairy Leaves,
come whitish Flowers out of round green Heads.
7. Nettle-leaved Luzone Button Flower, Cat. 343. Ray
Kamel 4. 13. Like the last but more hoary and climbing, its
Flowers set in a 4 leaved Calyx or Cup.
A. 8. The greater Chimney-sweeper, Cat. 15. This is a very
black Moth with white tipt Wings; I first observed it
about Hampstead A. D. 1695. in Meadows, and since that
in divers the like Places pretty common.
A. 9. Small Chimney-sweeper, Cat. 16. Much less than the
last, found in Cain Wood, about the beginning of May, fly-
ing about Trees.
A. 10. Small English Cochineel, Cat. 25. The Ground of
this little Beetle is black with 4 red Spots. I have observed
it in Sept. on Rose Bushes, with the small Cowlady.
A. 11. Common green Cantharis, with golden Specks, Cat. 22.
Frequently met with in gravelly Paths about Hampstead
and other Heaths from May till Midsummer, they soon
take Wing and are not easily caught.
12. An elegant hairy Catterpillar, sent me some Years
since from Guinea by Mr. Edward Bartar, Cat. 408.
13. Rawleigh's American Tawney Scink, Cat. 536. Me-
melklon Indigenis. A Foot in length Mss. Its Head flesh
coloured, the rest tawney.
TAB LXIX [Fig: figures of objects in Table 69] To the Reverend Mr WILLIAM STONESTREET.
This Table is humby Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER.


Tab. 70. Fig. 1. THEThe Toddy Fly, Cat. 559. Mus. Reg. Societ. 162.
So call'd from the Mischief they do to that
Tree, 30 or 40 of them together, sawing thro' the Bark
by the Help of their Snout-horn, will make themselves
drunk with the Liquors that flows down, and so are taken.
Mr. William Steward Surgeon caught this in Martinico they
are also frequent in Guinea.
A. 2. Small furrowed Water Beetle, Cat. 33. This and the
next are seen in Ponds, from April till Midsummer. The
Shell-wings of this are furrowed.
A. 3. Small smooth Water-Beetle, Cat. 32. I take this and
the last to be Male and Female.
A. 4. Small, black, shining Water-Beetle, Cat. 31. It differs
from the last chiefly in colour.
5. Twin-forked Indian Stag-Beetle, Cat. 205. This Beetle
Dr. Sloan had presented him from the East Indies by
Mr. Goff.
6. Goff's Indian green Long-Beetle, Cat. 204. From the
same Place and Person. This is somewhat smoother than
Gazoph. nost. Tab. 20. Fig. 8. having its Edges a little wel-
red, and its Shoulders resembling the Snap-Beetle Kind.
A. 7. Small Buff-Leopard, Cat. 17. This pretty Moth is of
a Buff Ground spotted with black: I have often met with
it in Cain Wood about May.
A. 8. Water Cricket, Cat. 46. This is a slow creeping In-
sect found at the bottom of Ponds amongst the Weeds: I
take it to be a sort of Hexapode or Grub which produces
the Water Libella or Adder-bolts.
9. The large Barbadoes Magpye Top-shell Cat. 584. Its
pretty equally mixt with black and white. Frequent on
the Shores of that Island, Jamaica, and others thereabouts.
10. Luzone Musick-shell, Cat. 247. This is much larger
and waved, without either Girdles or Points, by which
it differs from the American kind.
11. Jamaica Wart-shell, Cat. 564. Dr. Sloan brought
this alive from Jamaica, and gave it to Dr. Lister, who
kept it alive a whole Summer in his Garden at Westminster.
12. Cochine branched Comb Fern Cat. 305. This is one
of the most elegant amongst the numerous Tribe of Capil-
laries
. We are obliged to the Inquisitive Mr. James Cun-
ninghame
who first discovered this and sent it to me from
Cochinchina. A. & B. represents its first Shootings to-
wards Flowring.
TAB LXX [Fig: figures of objects in Table 70] To Dr JOHN WOODWARD, M. D. This Table is
humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.


Tab. 71. Fig. 1. BLackBlack Madras Beetle-Bug, with white Spots.
Cimici affinis niger, maculis ochroleucis ele-
ganter notatus è Madraspatan Phil. Transact. n°. 271. p. 861.
n. 22. Its Sheaths are black and velvetty, with 3 yellow-
ish white Spots on the outer, and one on the inner Edges
of each Wings.
2. White Indian Comb-chaffer, Cat. 207. The Singularity
of this Insect is, its being white aas if covered with Chalk.
3. Small Carolina Steel-Beetle with, a yellow girdled
Back and Neck, Cat. 561. Phil. Transactions. 271. p. 814. . 49.
4. Small yellow Carolina Turtle-Beetle with transparent
Edges, Cat. 561. Phil. Trans. n°. 271. p. 814. 50. These 2
last Mr. Edmund Bohun was pleased to send me with divers
other curious Insects from Carolina.
5. A hard oval Fruit with Seed holes round Its Surface,
Cat. 605. Found on the Shores of Jamaica, &c.
6. A blew flowred tripetalous Plant, with Lally Leaves
and Kernelly Roots call'd in Luzone Bitoon Kam. Ray
H. Plant. Vol. 3. app. p. 3. pl. 7. Cat. 386.
7. A thick woolly leav'd Luzone Plant, whose Bran-
ches spread on the Ground, with a small yellowish Flower,
and 4 pale hard rugged Seed set close together. Kamel
Ray Vol. 3. app. p. 4. pl. 14.
8 & 9. Small striated Virginia Button-shell, with a three-
toothed Mouth
, Cat. 563. Phil. Trans. n. 246. p. 395. 6.
10 A flat buttoned Jamaica-shell, with double Teeth,
Cat. 563, This had a hollow Navel, which distinguishes
it from another that has none, from the same Island.
11. Radiated Providence Muscle. Cat. 588. Mr. John
Graves
Her Majesty's Collector of those Parts, brought me
this Shell from that Island.
12. A hard reddish veiny Wood from the Philippine Isles,
lawed broad ways, it's finely speckled and would prove
very ornamental inlaid on Scrutores, Cabinets, &c. an Lu-
yong and Bahil Luzonensibus Kamel. Ray H. Pl. Vol. 3.
app. p. 45. 5.
13. Mexican sweet Wood. Cat 607. Agallochum s. Lig-
num Aloes Mexicanum Kamel Ray Vol. 3. app. p. 87. 1.
This is a pale coloured Wood with brownish Clouds, it
has a very fragrant Smell especially if chewed. F. Kamel
sent me this and said it came from Mexico.
TAB LXXI [Fig: figures of objects in Table 71] To the Right Hon. JOHN Lord SUMMERS, Baron
of EVESHAM and President of the Royal Society, This
Table is humbly dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, F.R.S.


Tab. 72. Fig. 1. HOaryHoary spiked Luzone Adhatoda, Cat. 358. Its
Flowers small, purplish, and of the Shape of
Betony growing out of a hoary Spike. Kam. Ray 3. ap. 4. pl. 1.
2. A flat spiked Luzone Adhatoda, Cat. 355. Differs
from the last in having its Leavey Tufts smooth and
flat, Kamel Ray 3. p. 4. 2.
3. Rhamnus Capensis fol. comâ confertis, fl. purpureo.
These Leaves grow in Tassels, short and thick, its Flowers
purple, each Branch ends in a Thorn.
4. Eadem Fl. obsoleto. This differs from the last in ha-
ving a dull coloured Flower. Both these Mr. Holt the
Bishop of London's Gardener gave me the Paintings of, which
he made from Plants growing in my Lord's Garden.
A. 5. Pale Boat Fly, Cat. 35. The Sheaths are yellowish, this
and the 2 next, are found in many Ponds about London.
A. 6. Common pied Boat Fly, Cat. 36. Tho' these are very
common, they are the most beautiful of all I have seen.
A. 7. Common Boat-Bug, Cat. 37. So call'd from their
Flatness, the 2 former being ridg back'd.
A. 8. Great smooth Water-Beetle, Cat. 29. This is Male
to the next. Common in the Spring, in divers muddy
Ponds about London.
A. 8. 1. Great, streakt Water Beetle, Cat. 30. This is the
Female.
A. 9. Small, smooth Water Beetle, Cat. 34. Its Back
blackish and shining. I first observed it in a Pond at
Kentish Town.
A. 10. Right-nosed Limington Fossile Oyster, Cat. 79. It's
flatter than the next, and found more sparingly.
A. 11. Left-nosed Limington Fossile Oyster, Cat. 80. I
take this to be the lower valve, being more hollow and
thicker, the Impression of its growing to the Rocks, be-
ing frequently seen. I could never meet with either this
of the last in pairs.
A. 12. Limington Curl'd Cockle, Cat. 73. These are found
of all Sizes from that of a Nutmeg (which are the most
common) to the Smallness of a Cherry-stone, and often in
pairs. These 3 and divers other very curious Fossils I found
in a high clay Bank on the Sea side between Liming-
ton
and Christ-Church in Hawt-shire.
A. 13. Pin-headed pendant Mushroom, Cat. 116. This grew
to the under side of a Rose Leaf, and was presented me by
the curious Mr. Joseph Dandridge.
TAB LXXII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 72] To Dr HANS PET. CHARRIERE, M. D. This Table is
humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.


Tab. 73. A. Fig. 1. MYtulusMytulus Garseiæ albus, parvus, tenuiter can-
cellatus
. Frequent on the Garnsey Shores.
A. 2. Limington Spindle Fossil, Cat. 109. A very rare
Shell, and the only one I could find after a diligent Search
for several Hours.
3 Small Smyrna Ribwort, with hairy Grass Leaves, Cat. 325.
The Plant no bigger than the Figure.
4. Small, round wing'd, Smyrna Rusty Fern, Cat. 320.
The Leaves very small, hoary, and underneath wholly rusty.
5. Smyrna Club-rush, with crooked Heads, Cat. 325. These
come 2 or 3 out of a Sheath. This, the next, and the 2
last, all very elegant Plants, Dr. Sherard, that curious
Botanist, sent from Smyrna to me and other Friends.
6. Dwarf Smyrna Adders-tongue, with short Grass Leaves,
Cat. 321. Dr. Sherard says, you shall hardly find one Plant
in 1000 larger than the Figure of this.
A. 7 & 8. Small Limington Fossil Whelk, with a furrowed side,
Cat. 88. I have received the live Shell from the East Indies.
A. 9. Small, latticed, Limington Whelk, Cat. 9. I have a
Shell very like this from the East Indies.
10. Marbled Smyrna Purr, Cat. 300. A beautiful Bi-
wkle
finely latticed and marbled, brought me thence by
Mr. Stewart Surgeon.
11. Feather tail'd Smyrna Adderbolt, Cat. 199. The Sin-
gularity of this beautiful Fly, is in having its under Wings
so very narrow and long.
12. Yellow
12. Yellow Smyrna Butter-bolt, Cat. 200. This elegant
insect has the Horns of a Butterfly, but Wings like an
Adderbolt part transparent, the rest yellow and dark brown.
13. Jamaica Ox-eye Bean, Cat. 604. This is the Seed of
the Mucuia or great Cow-itch, and are often used for Buttons.
TAB LXXIII [Fig: figures of objects in Table 73] To Mr DIXON COLBY, Master of Arts of Merton
Colledge
in OXON. This Table is humbly Dedicated by
JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.


Tab. 74. Fig. 1. MArbledMarbled Jamaica Murex, with knotty Twirls,
Cat. 579. I have seen few less than this
but many much larger.
2. A Fruit from Guinea call'd Cole, Cat. 533. Two or
three of these eaten in a day, prevents Hunger, Clus. Exot.
l.
3. p. 64. Fig. 5. Ray 1774. c. 3. pl. 1.
3. Millepede Indian Worm, Cat. 191. Differs from the
great Scolopendria in being round Mr. Cuningham brought
me this from the East-Indies
, I have them also from Ame-
rica
but somewhat less.
A. 4. A common Water Scorpion, Cat. 47. Monthly Miscell.
Vol.
3. p. 241. 6. Found under Water by Pond sides.
A. 5. A common Earwig, Cat. 26. M. M. 3. p. 236. 52. A
Pest in Gardens to July-Flowers and others.
A. 6. A Pipe of small Eggs encompassing a Pear-tree Stalk, C. 50. 7. A Tobacco Pipe used by the Kings of Carolina, Cat. 608. 8. Bucasbucas or Luzone Hop-headed Adhatoda, Cat. 357.
Out of these scaly-leaved Heads, come small blew Flowers
with a pointed Husk in which are little hard Kidney Seeds.
9. An elegant rugged Shell, with flat Lips and a very small
Mouth
; from Pulo Condore, Cat. 238.
A. 10. A blackish Stone with Alablaster Spots, Cat. 130. I
found several of these on a small Island at Pool in Dorsetshire.
A. 11. Great, black Female Water Beetle, Cat. 28. M. M. 3.
p. 229. 1. These are not common about London.
A. 12. Great, black, Male Water Beetle, Cat. 27. MM. 3.
p. 229. 2. Differs from the last in having a Lancet like
Protuberance near the End of its Fore-feet. Dr. Middleton
Massey
, a very curious Physician, observed these about Wisbitch.
TAB LXXIV [Fig: figures of objects in Table 74] To the Reverend Dr JOHN COVEL, Master of Christs
College
in CAMBRIDGE, This Table is humbly Dedica-
ted by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.


Tab. 75. Fig. 1. AA White Indian Rhomb-shell finely speckled with
black
, Cat. 256. The Reverend Mr. George
Lewis
sent me this from Fort St. George.
A. 2. Crack'd Barnstable Limpet, Cat. 112. Found about
that Town, it's a pretty small white latticed Shell, with a
Flaw on the Edge.
A. 3. Hartle-pool Horn Limpet, Cat. 111. Common
thereabouts, it's thick, flattish, of an amber Colour, and
somewhat transparent.
A. 4. Small latticed Whelk, Cat. 86. Found frequently
amongst Cockles in Garden Walks.
5. Small Unicorn-shell, with rugged Twirls and Waves be-
tween, Cat. 260.
6. Another, with Twirls half smooth, the rest streakt, C. 261. 7. A black Luzone Ant call'd Hantic, with open Pin-
cers, Cat. 210.
8. A Leaf of the Cacao or Chocolate Tree. A. B. C. its Bud
and Flower, D. the Fruit, and E. the Kernels, of which the
Chocolate is made, Ray H. Pl. 1670. c. 8. & app. 62. 7.
9. The Cochineel, that part of it as its used in Physick
and dying. F. its Chrysalis or Coffin, G. The Beetle in its
perfect State. Cat. 558.
10. Jamaica Button-shell, Cat. 567. 11. Carolina Freckled Crab, Cat. 540. Brought me from
thence by Mr. John Graves, it's finely netted and speckled
with white and red.
A. 12. Cornwall Pury, Cat. 64. First sent me thence by
Mr. Charles Dell.
TAB. LXXV. [Fig: figures of objects in Table 75] To the Honourable JOHN EVELYN, Esq; F.R.S. &c.
This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER.


Tab. 76. Fig. 1. FIneFine Hair-girdled white Orchney Moon Cockle,
Cat. 66. Mr. William Clerk Surgeon brought
this with other Shells, &c. from those Isles.
2. Carolina Razor-bill, Cat. 541. I should be glad to see
the whole Bird.
3. A Luzone Capricorn with furrowed Sheath-wings, C. 201. 4. The Case of a pretty small Turtle from Smyrna, Cat. 190. 5. A rare Luzone-shell with its Mouth to the right, Cat. 224.
Its Waves brown, the rest yellow and white.
6. A large flattish Button-shell, with a deep Navel and
callous Mouth, given me by Mr. Ayrey.
7. A striated, yellowish, Star-knotted Coral, Cat. 303. 8. A white star-beamed knotty Coral. Cat. 304. 9. Grus Capensis fusca, capite aureo galeato. 10. A Luzone Capricorn with short-lined Sheaths, Cat. 202 11. A prickle-tail'd Luzone Cricket with its Grub, Cat. 111. 12. Petty. A brass Coin current in Batavia, Java, &c.
TAB. LXXVI. [Fig: figures of objects in Table 76] To Mr PETER GELSTHORP, Master of the Society of
Apothecaries
, This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES
PETIVER
, F. R. S.


Tab. 77. Fig. 1. AA Long Cone or Juli of a Malabar Palm, on
whose Leaves they write with a Pin, Cat.
397.
A. 2. Large Limington Whelk, Cat. 108. Some of these
weigh half a Pound, and are 8 Inches about.
3. Cape Fig-Marygold, with a purplish Flower and yel-
low middle, Cat. 481.
4 & 5. Two different Impressions of China Inck Cakes. A. 6. Limington Botlle Whelk, Cat. 107. This is one of
the largest Size, it gradually lessens from 4 Ounces to
10 Grains.
7 & 8. A small Silver Indin Coin, with Characters on
one side only.
9. Cape, Purple Fig-Marygold, with hairy tipt Leaves, C. 484. 10. Yellow, Cape Fig-Marygold, with a whitish bot-
tom, Cat. 482.
11. Drum Stones, Cat. 550. Mr. Thomas Preston Surgeon
tells me, one of these lye on each side the Head of that Fish,
which is common on the Coasts of Maryland and Virginia.
12. Another Stone supposed to be found in a sort of
Cod-fish, Cat. 549.
13. China Caltrops, a strange shining black horned Fruit,
elegantly wrinkled as if carved or wrought.
A. 14. Long hairy leg'd Home Spider, Cat. 45. Mr. West brought
me this from Islington caught in a House there Aug. 4. 1706.
TAB. LXXVII. [Fig: figures of objects in Table 77] To Mr THOMAS GREENHILL, Chyrurgeon, This Ta-
ble
is humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.


Tab. 78. Fig. 1. BRownBrown Luzone Butterfly with greenish Spots,
Cat. 196. This elegant Fly and its Delinea-
tion Father Kamel sent me.
2. Yellow, Cape Fig-Marygold with a light notcht Leaf,
Cat. 483. It's glaucole and triangular.
3. Straw flowred, Cape Fig-Marygold with a horned
Calyx, Cat. 485.
A. 4. Limington Worm-shell, Cat. 83. Some of these that
are whole, are much longer than the Figure and end sharpen.
5. A small Luzone Crab with a large right Claw, Cat. 189.
These burrow in holes on the Shore.
6. China Silver-tail, Cat. 186. 7. China Gold-tail, Cat. 187. Fish brought thence alive. A. 8. Rib-welted Limington Tellen, Cat. 58. I have a Bi-
valve
like this from Jamaica.
9. Saffron, Cape Fig-Marygold with roundish Leaves, C. 480. 10. White, Cape Fig-Marygold with House-leek Leaves,
Cat. 478. All these Fig-Marygolds in this and the last
Table Mr. Gardner of the Temple Garden gave me in Flow-
er, about the beginning of June, A. D. 1706.
A. 11. Limington Thorney-ribs, Cat. 106. A sort of Fossil
Murex
, of which this is about the middle Size, the smal-
ler are the most plentiful.
A. 12. Flat Limington Unicorn, Cat. 113. A. 13. Round Limington Unicorn, Cat. 114.
TAB. LXXVIII. [Fig: figures of objects in Table 78] To the Reverend Dr HEN. JAMES, Master of Queens
College
in CAMBRIDGE. This Table is humbly Dedica-
ted by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.


Tab. 79. Fig. 1. LOngLong slender Luzone Centipes, Cat. 192. It's a
Span long, yellowish, with a brown Head,
and has near 100 Feet on each side.
2. A small Silver Coin. 3. Surat Cats-eye, sent me thence from Dr. Waldoe. I
take it to be part of a Shell polisht.
4. A sort of Gum Succory with hoary Primrose Leaves and
yellow Flowers. Sambongcala Luzone, Cat. 326. Kam.
Ray
3. App. 5. pl. 3.
5. Tabataba coxan Luzon. Bears a blew thrummy Flower,
with Leaves like the last spreading on the Ground, Cat. 327.
Kam. Ray 3. App. p. 3. pl. 5.
A. 6. Blobber-lipt Edinburgh Whelk, Cat. 85. These are
found on the Shores of Leigh near that City.
A. 7. Harwich Grater Cockle, Cat. 60. Found in those Cliffs. 8. Singandacat Luzon. Bears a small blew threddy
Flower on Mountains, Cat. 329. Kam. Ray App. 3. pl. 3.
9. Arulatag Luzon. A sort of Succory with a small blew
Flower and Primrose Leaves, Cat. 328. Kam. Ray Ap. 3. pl. 2.
A. 10. Long Pierce-stone or Pholade, Cat. 74. These frequently
work themselves into large Clay stones, and there live.
A. 11. Short Pierce-stone, Cat. 75. Like the last, but broa-
der and not so long.
A. 12. Broad Pholade-Muscle, Cat. 77. A broad flattish
smooth Shell, open at one end.
A. 13. Furrow-rib'd Pholade-Muscle, Cat. 76. The better
part of each Valve is rugged the other smooth, parted by
a Furrow.
14. Carolina Salamander, Cat. 535. Much less than our
European Kind, and is only spotted.
TAB. LXXIX. [Fig: figures of objects in Table 79] To Mr E. LHWYD, Keeper of the Ashmolean Museum in
OXON, This Table is humbly Dedicated by J. PETIVER.


Tab. 80. Fig. 1. AA sort of Globe Amaranth with a scarlet and some-
times white Flower, Cat. 340. Kam. Ray 3. Ap. 4. p. 18.
2. Salt-speckled Gowry, Cat. 278. From the Resem-
blance of its Spots.
3. Luzone Steeple Fern with listed Seed-edges. Cat. 318. A. 4. A Fossile Bivalve, found in a Strata or Bed of Shells,
at the West end of Woolwich in Kent, Cat. 61.
A. 5. Another found about Maidstone in Kent, given me by
Mr. John Bagford, Cat. 62.
A. 6. This Fossile Sr. Robert Sibbald sent me from Scotland, C. 59. 7. Concha Veneris parva, maculata, ventre purpureo. This
is known from all others, its belly being wholly purple.
8. Jamaica Buff Gowry with a purple Mouth, Cat. 585. 9. Indian speckled, Starling Gowry, Cat. 279. A Shell
not common.
10. Small white rib'd Barbadoes Limpet, Cat. 583. 11. Barbadoes Thimble Limpet, Cat. 580. 12. Wart-rib'd Barbadoes Limpet, Cat. 581. 13. Tagolina Luzon. A Sowthistle with purple Flow-
ers. Cat. 330. Kam. Ray 3. App. p. 3. 8.
14. Luzone Dwarf Spurge, Cat. 378. The Juice good in
Fluxes, Vomiting, Bleeding, &c. Kam. Ray. 3. Ap. p. 3. pl. 10.
TAB. LXXX. [Fig: figures of objects in Table 80] To Mr JOHN THORPE, Master of Arts, of University
College
in OXON. This Table is, humbly Dedicated by
JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS
DECAS NONA:
SEU
HERBARIUM CAPENSE.
This DECADE Contains the Figures of One Hundred Elegant PLANTS, all growing
about the CAPE of GOOD HOPE.
And Copied from the Original Paintings taken from the Living Plants, viz. Those
which the States of Amsterdam presented to the Right Reverend the Bishop of
LONDON
, when His Lordship was at the Congress there A. D. 1691. with above
Fifty others Painted from Growing Plants. Lately Purchased from the CAPE.
By JAMES Petiver Apothecary, and F. R. S. LONDON.

Tab. 81. Fig. 1. TUrnepTurnep-leaved Cape Dandelion. c. 422. The Leaves
of a deep green above and pale below.
2. Narrow jagged leaved Cape Wolfs-bane. Cat. 423. 3. Broad jagged leaved Cape Wolfs-bane. c. 424. 4. Broad-leaved Cape Golden Live-ever. c. 439. Its
Roots brown, Leaves pale below, with yellow Flowers.
5. Willow-leaved Cape Flea-bane, with yellow Flowers.
c. 425.
6. Box-leaved Cape Tansey. c. 442. Leaves pale green,
and thick set round the Stalk.
7. Tassel-flowred Cape Dasie-bush. c. 437. The Flower-
rim white, the Pate yellow.
8. A sort of Cape Marygold with a yellow Flower and
black bottom. c. 436.
9. Cape Mayweed with a single yellow Flower. c. 432. 10. Blew Cape Mayweed. c. 435. The Flowers blew above,
and yellow below, it's green Leaves edged with red.
11. Yellow Cape Marygold with red edged Leaves. c. 434. 12. The same with Leaves wholly green. c. 433.
[Fig: figures of objects in Table 81] To FRANCIS ASTON, Esq;, F. R. S. This Table is
humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.


Tab. 82. Fig. 1. CApeCape Cats-foot with Ribwort-leaves. c. 428. This
flowers in the Spring about the Cape of
Good Hope
in barren places.
2. Curl-leaved Cape Cats-foot with Hop-heads. c. 429. 3. A lesser sort, with plainer Leaves. Cat. 430. 4. Cape Cats-foot with leavey Stalks. Cat. 427. 5. Star-flowred Globe Cats-foot with long woolly Leaves.
c. 431.
6. Long-headed, Cape Yarrow, with small tufted
Leaves. Cat. 426.
7. White Cape Scabious with dented Leaves. Cat. 440. 8. Purple Cape Scabious with dented Leaves. Cat. 441.
* There is a Variety of this with a white Flower.
9. A sort of Dasie Cudweed with long woolly Leaves
and single Flowers. c. 438.
10. A yellow flowred Cape Carline, with fine dented
Leaves. c. 438. *
11. Cape Leonure, with close Orange Flowers and plain
Leaves. c. 445.
12. A Bastard Bryony with a round Root, a small
blewish Flower, and pointed Fruit, including 2 Seeds. c. 444.
[Fig: figures of objects in Table 82] To Mr JAMES AYREY, Merchant, This Table is
humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.


Tab. 83. Fig. 1. CApeCape Rampions, with Harts-horn Leaves. c. 462. 2. Blew-flowred Cape Broom. Cat. 514. 3. Yellow Cape Broom, with Fennel Leaves. Cat. 515. 4. Yellow Cape Cytisus with narrow Leaves. Cat. 512.
The Flowers grow 3 or 4 together, from the bosom of
the Leaves.
5. Cape Cytisus, with tufted Flowers and small
Leaves. Cat. 513.
6. Cape Laburnum with round Leaves. Cat. 509. 7. Cape Laburnum with narrow Leaves. Cat. 510. 8. Cape Laburnum with blew Flowers. Cat. 511. 9. A Shrub, with a purple Pea-bloom Flower and a Scar-
let Fruit almost as big as a Cherry. c. 516.
10. A small woody Plant, with Myrtle Leaves and a
Dasie Flower, set in a rosey Calyx of 6 green Leaves.
11. A little Shrub with a small 4 leaved white Flow-
er
each petal lighty crenated and succeeded by a green
oval Husk. Mus. Petiver 496.
12. This Plant bears a Spike of white 5 or 6 leaved
Flowers which recoil like our Scorpion-grass. c. 461.
[Fig: figures of objects in Table 83] To ROBERT BALLE, Esq;, This Table is humbly De-
dicated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.


Tab. 84. Fig. 1. AA knobby rooted Cape Dogs-bane, with broad
Laurel Leaves, and yellow Flowers tipt
with purple. c. 446.
2. The same with narrower Leaves and purplish Flow-
ers
. c. 447. Both these and the next have hairy Pods.
3. Tachard's yellow Cape Dogs-bane. Cat. 448. This
has much narrower Leaves than the last, the Flowers turn
back. Father Tachard in his Second Voyage to Siam,
hath given a Figure of this and several others, taken
from Cape Paintings.
4. A scandent Plant with long opposite Leaves, and a
Melon-like Root. c. 449. The Flower and Fruit of this
Plant I should be glad to see.
5. Cape Shrub Cranes-bill with a Vine-leaf. Cat. 451. 6. Cape Cranes-bill with a Curran-leaf. Cat. 452. 7. Cape Cranes-bill with a Sanicle Leaf. Cat. 453. 8. Scarlet Cape Cranes-bill with a thorny Body. Cat. 454.
I should be glad to see this Tree.
9. Bloody Cape Cranes-bill with Mugwort Leaves. Cat. 455. 10. Yellow Cape Cranes-bill with Hemlock Leaves.
Cat. 456.
11. Cape Cranes bill with a red Flower and Turnep-
root
. Cat. 457.
12. Fine, grey-leaved Cape Cranesbill. Cat. 458.
[Fig: figures of objects in Table 84] To D. J. COATSWORTH, Physician at St Albans,
This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER


Tab. 85. Fig. 1. CApeCape Dog-stones with a yellow Flower and
red spotted Stalk. Cat. 503.
2. A sort of Cape Hogs-snout with 3 purple Flowers
from one base. Cat. 506. This elegant Bulb is the first
Plant amongst the Reverend the Bishop of London his
Cape Paintings.
3. Blush Cape Star-flower. Cat. 494. The Flowers white,
edged with a blush of red, each composed of 6 equal
Petals with as many apiculated Threds.
4. The Radiated Cape Nosegay. Cat. 495. Father Ta-
chard
has figured this elegant Bulb, but without Leaves, a
Tassel of which Mr. John Starremburg sent me from
thence.
5. Cape Day-lilly with a blush Flower. Cat. 497. The
Leaves are not seen whilst in Flower. There is another
sort with white Flowers.
6. Cape Tulip-Orchis with a blush Flower. Cat. 500. This
Anomalous Plant has red Tulip-like Flowers growing out
of a Tuft of green Leaves with blush Tips; its Seed
Vessels
pentangular.
7. Cape Tulip-Orchis with Dog-stone Roots. Cat. 499.
Its Stalks red-spotted and socket-leaved, Flowers like the
last, but Root testiculated.
8. Flattish Cape Pap-shell. Cat. 416. Found on those
Shores.
9. Cape Feather-leggs. Cat. 410. A very odd Insect
with a yellow Back, the other Parts of a Flesh Colour.
10. Yellow Cape Tarantula. Cat. 405. The Body whi-
tish, but the Swaths about it yellow, as are its Legs,
spotted with black.
11. Warty-rib'd Cape Limpet. Cat. 417.
[Fig: figures of objects in Table 85] To Sr. GODFRY COPLEY, Baronet and F. R. S.
This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER.


Tab. 86. Fig. 1. WHiteWhite Cape Dragon-Orchis, with round
Socket-leaves. Cat. 501.
2. Yellow Cape Dragon-Orchis, with broad, pointed
Socket-leaves. Cat. 502.
3. Purple
3. Purple Cape Dragon-Orchis, with curie a socket-leaves.
Cat. 504. These 3 last have red spotted Stalks.
4. Cape Dragon Tulip. Cat. 496. From the Likeness of
its Flower, of a pale red, full of pin-headed Threads,
with a blush Stalk spotted with red.
5. A Pineated Prickley Cape Euphorbium with green
Flowers and Leaves. Cat. 519.
6. Yellow Cape Euphorbium, with scaly Stems. Cat. 520.
[Fig: figures of objects in Table 86] To Dr PHILIP HORNECK, Physician at EXON.
This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER.


Tab. 87. Fig. 1. PUrplePurple Cape Corn Flag. Cat. 498. I take
this to be the same with that amongst the
Bishop of London's Paintings under Fig. 5. Pluk. Phytograph.
Tab.
187. 4. altho' His Lordship's has but 3 Flowers, and
the Leaves set higher on the Stalk.
2. Branched Cape Hogs-snout with purple Flowers. Cat. 507. 3. Cape Rose Star-flower. Cat. 492. 4. Tall Cape Flesh-coloured Harebells. Cat. 491. 5. Cape Hogs-snout with starry Flowers. Cat. 508. 6. Tachard's Cape yellowish Star-flower. Cat. 493. This
Bulb is figured in that Fathers Voyage to Siam, it's also
amongst the Bishop of London's Paintings.
7. Comptonia Capensis lutea, trifoliata, crispa. The Flow-
ers
yellow with large triangular Fruit. This and the
next being very elegant and peculiar Plants, I have pre-
sumed to hand them down to Posterity, under the Patro-
nage of His Lordship the Bishop of London his Name;
being highly obliged to him for the Copies of them from
his Paintings, which he was pleased lately to send me.
8. Comptonia Capensis lutea, monophylla, crispa. The
Sheath of this Leaf is finely markt with bloody Spots
like our Garden Dragons: By which and its single Leaf it
chiefly differs from the last.
9. Cape, Branched Tree Aloes. Cat. 465. 10. Cape Cluster Cherry. Cat. 529. The Fruit red and
Furrowed Stones like the last, but Leaves much less and
grow closer together.
[Fig: figures of objects in Table 87] To Dr JOHN HUTTON, Physician, This Table is
humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.


Tab. 88. Fig. 1. COmmonCommon smooth Cape Aloe. Cat. 464. The
Leaves edged and spotted with white, the
Flowers red, but yellow next the Stalk. Father Tachard's
Figure seems the same, but that he has omitted the
white Spots in the Leaves. The Flower in the Bishop of
London
's Paintings are all red and somewhat longer;
nevertheless I take them all to be the same.
2. Common prickly Cape Aloe. Cat. 463. The Flowers
are wholly purple in My Lord's Paintings, and the Stalk
all green; in mine the first are partly yellow and the last
reddish, which may proceed from different Growths.
3. Common Cape Tree Aloe. Cat. 466. In this My
Lord's Painting and mine very much agree, as you may
see by that Copied in Dr. Plukenet's Phytographia Tab. 129.
Fig. 3.
4. Blew Cape Fig Marygold with Bay-leaves and a Par-
snip-root
. Cat. 476. The midst of the Flower is full of
yellow Threads tipt with Purple.
5. Broad Curl-leaved Cape Fig Marygold with a pur-
ple thrummy Flower. Cat. 477.
6. Cape yellow Fig Marygold with Grass Leaves. Cat. 488.
By which, and its 5 green-leaved starry Flower-cup, it's
distinguished from others.
7. Club-leaved Cape yellow Fig Marygold. Cat. 487. 8. Dwarf triangular Cape yellow Fig Marygold. Cat. 479. 9. Dwarf triangular Cape red Fig Marygold. Cat. 480.
[Fig: figures of objects in Table 88] To Mr FRANCIS MOULT, Chymist, This Table is
fumbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER, F. R. S.


Tab. 89. Fig. 1. CApeCape Pine Aloes with Onion-leaves. Cat. 469.
The tip of the Flowers red, the Shanks
yellow.
2. Cape Aloes with Onion-leaves. Cat. 468. The Flow-
ers
like the last, but when full blown turn backwards;
The Stalks are red in My Lord's Paintings, and green in
mine.
3. Palm-leaved Cape Aloes with woody Stalks. Cat. 467. 4. Cape Housleek with thick roundish Leaves. Cat. 470.
The Flowers reflex like EigFig. 2. and of the same Colours.
5. Cape Housleek with Pine-leaves. Cat. 471. Its Flow-
ers
yellow mixt with red, and when full blown, open
like the Jasmin.
6. Cape Spirea with white loose Flowers. Cat. 474. 7. Cape Housleek with white umbell Flowers. Cat. 472. 8. Cape Spirea with white close Flowers. Cat. 473. 9. White Cape Spirea with Savory Leaves. Cat. 475.
[Fig: figures of objects in Table 89] To Sr ISAAC NEWTON, President of the Royal
Society
, This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES
PETIVER
, F. R. S.


Tab. 90. Fig. 1. CApeCape Euphorbium with a Pine-apple Stalk,
and a rim of white jagged Flowers. Cat. 518.
2. Cape Melon-thistle Euphorbium. Cat. 717. This
amongst My Lord of London's Paintings, is elegantly ex-
prest both whole and cut.
3. Yellow-flowred Cape Euphorbium, with pointed, thick
opposite Leaves. Cat. 521.
4. Small Cape Fritillary, or Pineated Dogs-bane. Cat. 450. 5. Yellow Cape Centaury with Star-leaves. Cat. 460. These
Flowers have a black Bottom.
6. Grass-leaved Cape Centaury with purple Flowers.
Cat. 459.
7. Cape Bottle-heath with blush Flowers and red Poin-
tels. Cat. 531.
8. Cape Linden Climer. Cat. 524. A very singular
Herb, with a thick brown Root and leaves like our black
Bryony
, tis yellow stellated Flowers adhere to the middle
rib of a jagged Membrane, which seems to close on oc-
casion to cherish that or its Fruit from the Injury of
Cold, &c. I have never seen any thing like it, except
the Flowers of our Line or Linden Tree which is some-
what Analogous.
9. Dolneus his Rock Button-Flower. Cat. 522. This odd
Plant being wholly new both in Face and Species, I
have determined to record him under the Name of its
first Discoverer Dr. Martin Dolneus a German Physician
and Surgeon, to whom I am obliged in the Purchase of
the greatest part of the Paintings in this Decade,
which he procured to be drawn on the Spot from
the Original Plants growing luxuriently wild, about
that Fertile Promontory the CAPE of GOOD HOPE.
[Fig: figures of objects in Table 90] To Sigr. JOHN FRANCIS VIGANI, Prof. Chym.
This Table is humbly Dedicated by JAMES PETIVER.
GAZOPHYLACII NATURÆ & ARTIS
DECAS DECIMA.


Tab. 91. Fig. 1. DWarfCape Sea Fern Ray Hist. Plant. 1 40. Synops. 27.
Edit. 46. This Figure is of its natural
Bigness taken from a Sample, which Dr. John Thorpe
F. R. S. gathered near Hastings on the Coast of Sussex.
2. This represents the Belly of the Carolina Salamander,
Tab. 79. Fig. 14.
A. 3. Small netted Thames Nerit. Cat. 96. I find this
Shell on the Sandy Banks in the Thames, particularly
against the Physick Garden at Chelsey.
4. Barbadoes Water Melon with Seed naturally carved,
as it were, to the Kernell. Cat. 603.
A. 5. Sussex Sea-straw. Cat. 115. From its Likeness
when dry. First discovered by Dr. Thorpe on the Sea
Shore, near Hastings in Sussex.
6. A Stoney bonelike Substance, which was brought
to Father Kamel for a Serpent's Horn. Cat. 194.
7. Luzone Adhatoda or Snap-tree with a Jasmin Flower.
Cat. 353. Ray Hist. Plant. Vol. 3. App. p. 4. pl. 3.
Where you may see its Description at large, with its won-
derful Virtues in curing Wounds, Ulcers, Impostumes,
Fluxes, &c.
8. Another sort of the last with a Bay Leaf, call'd by
the Spaniards in Luzone, Yerva de los Paxarillos. Cat. 354.
Kam. Ray Vol. 3. App. p. 5. pl. 5.
A. 9. Yellow English Hedge Snail. Cat. 91. This is
wholly yellow, without any Girdle.
A. 10. Girdled, yellow English Hedge Snail. Cat. 92. A. 11. Flesh-coloured English Hedge Snail. Cat. 93. A. 12. Girdled, Flesh-coloured English Hedge Snail.
Cat. 94. these Four are Varieties of the Common girdled
Hedge Snail
, and foung in the same places.
[Fig: figures of objects in Table 91] To Mr W. ROUS, Master of the Society of Apotheca-
ries
. This Table is humbly dedicated by J. PETIVER.
FINIS.
81 A Classical and Topical CATALOGUE
Of all the things Figured in the
Five DECADES, or First VOLUME
OF THE
GAZOPHYLACIUM NATURÆ & ARTIS.
With References of each to their proper
TABLES and NUMBERS,
To which is annexed an Addition to my
HORTUS SICCUS.
By JAMES PETIVER, Apothecary and Fellow
of the Royal Society, London.
1. ENGLISH Animals, Vegetables, Fossils, &c. 1 HArwich Harwich ThornFish Gaz Nat. & Art. Tab 22. Fig 2. 2 Broad Earth Scoiopendria G. N. Tab. 15. f. 10. 3 Bakers Pond Squill GAZ. NAT. & ART. 21. 7. 4 Pea Urchin-Egg 31. 10. 5 Warry Pensans Sea-Star 16. 6. 6 Lhwyd's small Donegal Sea-star 16. 18. 7 Small, whire tipt Butterfly 49. xi. 8 Vernons Cambridge half Mourner 1. 7. 9 Saffron Butterfly with spotted Tips 14. xi. 10 Blue Argus 35. 1. 11 Paple blue Argus 35. 2. 12 Mixt Argus 35. 3. 13 Brown edged Argus 35. 4. 14 Under speckled Livonian Argus 32. 6. 15 Holly under green. Butterfly 2. xi. 16 Hair streak Butterfly xi. 9. 17 Brown double streak Butterfly xi. 10. 18 Golden, brown, double streak Butterfly xi. xi. 19 Checkered Hog Butterfly 34. 7. 20 Checker-like Hog Butterfly 34. 8. 21 Streakt Golden Hog Butterfly 34. 9. 22 Handleys brown Hog Butterfly 36. 3. 23 Dandridge's Marsh Frittilary 36. 3. 24 Our Marsh Frittilary 36. 6. 25 Cambridge small Frittillary 16. 10. 26 Lincolnshire Fritillary 18. 10. F 27 Tun English Butterflies, Moths, &c. 82 27 Tunbridge Grayling 14. 9. 28 Dales Purple Eye 24. 2. 29 Enfeild Eye 24. 3. 30 Leghorn white Admiral 15. 12. 31 Gawse Moth 44. 8. 32 Glanvile's Grayling 7. 8. 33 Glanvile's small Magpye 25. 1. 34 Shining mottled Moth 32. 4. 35 Mottled Nettle Moth 32. 8. 36 Cambridge Royal Leopard 33. 10. 37 London Royal Leopard 33. 12. 38 Hamstead small Leopard 16. xi. 39 Ragwort Moth 33. 6. 40 Glanvile’s green streakt Moth 7. xi. 41 Dandridge’s small greenish Moth 42. x. A. 42 Our small greenish Moth 42. xi. 43 Its Coffin and Caterpillar 42. 12. 13. 44 Hackney Broom Moth 14. 3. 45 Tilman Bobarts Straw Moth . 28. 2. 46 Glanviles Orange girdled Moth 19. 3. 47 Glanviles Copper spotted Moth 7. 7. 48 Our ragged Furbelow 19 4. 49 Glanvile's tipt Furbelow 25. 12. 50 Period Moth 45. 13. 51 Semicolon Moth 45. 5. 52 Great reddish Moth Drone 36. 10. 53 Great brown Moth Drone 36. 10. a 54 Small Saffron-rumpt Moth Drone 42. 6. 55 Large Hawk Drone 36. 5. 56 Small Hawk Drone 42. 9. 57 Small brown girdled Wasp 25. 2. 58 Small, black, yellow girdled Wasp 25. 3. 59 Small, Saffron yellow girdled Wasp 25. 10. 60 Black Hedge Fly 14. 4. 61 Narrow Water Spider 9. 12. 62 Golden Water Spider 9. 13. 63 Magpye Bugg 14. 7. 64 Greenish Bugg Kin 50. 10, &c. 65 Marbled Bug Kin 50. xi. 66 Amber Froghopper 49. 1. 67 Brown Froghopper 47. 6 and 7. 68 Brown marbled Froghopper 49. 2. 69 Dandridges red spotted Froghopper 47. 4. 5. 70 Greenish Froghopper 47. 6. 71 Greenish broad Froghopper 49. 3. 72 Horned Froghopper 47. 2. 3. 73 Bright geen Piper 50. 6. 74 Bright Verdigrease Piper 50. 7. 75 Brown English Beetles, Shells, &c. 83 75 Brown Piper 50. 8. 76 Dandridges Hart Piper 50. 9. 77 Dandridges large waved Piper 24. 4. 78 Scarlet small Piper 22. 5. 79 Blackheaded red Piperkin 31. 3. 80 Black horned Comb clock 23. 3. 81 Black pounct Comb clock 23. xi. 82 Black ribb’d Comb clock 23. 10. 83 Bracken Comb clock 22. 4. 84 Common Comb clock 19. 1: 85 Hoary Comb clock 22. 9. 86 Green Comb clock 23. 12. 87 Orange girdled Comb clock 13. 6. 88 Slug Beetle 24. 7. 89 Steel Beetle 22. 6. 90 Common Cow Lady 21. 3. 91 Small Cow Lady 21. 4. 92 Glanviles Cow Lady 21. 5. 93 Glanviles long spotted Cow Lady 21. 5. 94 Cow Lady with 13 Specks 29. 9. 95 Hamstead Turtle Lady 12. 2. 96 Spotted Meadow Turtle Lady 29. 8. 97 Water Flea Beetle 13. 9. 98 Black lined golden Beetlin 31. 4. 99 Yellow tipt black Beetlin 31. 7. 100 Russia Capricorn 8. 8. 101 Wasp Capricorn 30. 4. 102 Black tipt small Capricorn 30. 5. 103 Small Azure Capricorn 31. 2. 104 Norway Box Capricorn 23. 7. 105 Orange Feather Beetle 23. 4. 106 Brown Garden Snail 50. 14. 107 New Market Heath Shell 17. 6. 108 Dales Spangle Shell 31. 5. 109 Thick Oat Shell 35. 6. 110 Slender Oat Shell 30. 7. 111 Edg'd Saucer Shell 10. xi. 112 Mitsham Wrymouth 10. 8. 113 Common small River Shell 18. 8. 114 Tower ditch Gig Shell 18. 2. 115 Double girdled Covin 34. 4. 116 Single girdled Covin 34. 5. 117 Hairy girdled Covin 34. 6. 118 Great Orcade Covin 36. xi. 119 Dell's girdled Winkle 18. 5. 120 Wrack Spangle 35. 8. 121 Small Silver Muscle 17. 9. 122 Golden Peak Sattin 15. 3. F 2 123 Nor European Animals and Plants. 84 123 Norway Parchment Moss 14. 6. 124 Tunbridge Maiden-cleer 13. 4. 125 Smail Grass Mushroom 15. 4. 126 Cantabrick Heath 27. 4. 127 Wallace Orkney Nut 34. 10. 128 Bierly Copper Snail 28. 10. 129 Flat Fairy Beads 19. 12. 130 Stirling Stone Moss 10. 10. 131 Rope netted Byerly Slate 19. 1. 132 Byerly black Diamond Slate 21. 2. 133 Byerly gritty Diamond Slate 22. 12. 134 Great Pine Slate 35. 9. 135 Small Pine Slate 35. 10. 136 Bean eyed Slate 18. 9. 137 Argus Slate 18. xi. 138 Queen Ann's Coronation Medal 14. 2. European Animals, Plants, &c. 139 Rondelets Marble Crab 20. 10. 140 Short clawed Lerina Crab 20. XI. 141 Jones Lisbon Oyster 18. 12. 142 Italian Small Button Shell 17. 1. 143 Monpelier Button Shell 22. 10. 144 Yorks Snail Shell 44. 7. 145 Wrinkled Olive Shell 27. 2. 146 Common Levant Olive Shell 45. 14. 147 Charlton's Brimstone Butterfly 10 6. 148 Rays Alpine Butterfly 23. 8. 149 Portugal Grayling 7. 5. 150 Lisbon Butterfly with bloody Specks 1. 8. 151 Small Lisbon Tortoise Buttetfly Butterfly 33. 2. 152 Charltons Mompelier Montpellier Moth 3. 3. 153 Leghorn Hawk Moth 12. 9. 154 Lisbon blue Humble Bee 12. 5. 155 Levant Cicada or Dew Fly 15. 7. 156 Norway pounct Goat Beetle 2. 1. 157 Small marbled Norway Goat-Beetle 8. 5. 158 Yellow speckled Norway Piper 8. 9. 159 Lisbonne Rhinoceros Beetle 8. 4. 160 Slender Levant Mantis 28. xi. 161 Levant sive Coral 47. 12. 162 Green Mompelier Montpellier Thread Spunge 4. 12. 163 Four leaved Duckmeat 5. 12. 164 Gallipody Ceterac 17. 13. 165 Paris Spearwort 25. 4. 166 Vailant's least Paris Spearwort 25. 4. 167 Si- Asiatick Animals, Butterflies, &c. 85 167 Sicilian Spearwort 24. 9. 168 Juniper leaved Campion 34. 12. 169 Star Snake-wort 18. 6. 170 Klem’s Russia Muscle 30. 1. 171 German Hermaphrodite Fossil 47. 13. 172 Speners Ring Stone 45. 12. 173 Riga Snail Stone 17. 3. ASIATICK Animals, Vegetables, &c. 174 Philippine Centaur Monster 45. 4. 175 Philippine Flying Cat Monkey 9. 8. 176 Philippine naked Monkey 13. xi. 177 A Bugee from Joanna 17. 5. 178 Small Scaly Lizzard 20. 12. 179 Luzon Guana 40. 9. 180 Luzon Flying Dragon 39. 2. 181 Luzon Calao 28. 6. 182 A Bill of the same species 31. 1. 183 Chinese blew Bird 23. 5. 184 Strip'd Snake of Borneo 29. xi. 185 Scarlet Luzon Flying Fish 30. 2. 186 Luzon Sucking Fish 44. 12. 187 Philippine Soal 26. 10. 188 A Strange Saw-like Bone 36. 4. 189 A small Square Fish 1. 2. 190 Marbled Luzon Thorney Lobster 29. 7. 191 Greater Luzon Squill 43. 6. 192 Smaller Luzon Squill 43. 13 193 Great Zeylon Scorpion 13. 2. 194 Flat China Star Urchin 36. 12. 195 Double ray'd, China Sea Stan 4. 6. 196 Great bloody spotted Luzon Butterfly xi. 8. 197 Sooty Luzon brown Argus 39. 4. 198 Goff's Indian marbled Butterfly 22. 8. 199 Madrass yellow Tricolor 4. 3. 200 Madrass Frittillary 40. 4. 201 Triangular eyed Luzon Argus 27. 5. 202 Luzon 7 eyed Argus 27. 6. 203 Rose Mallow Luzon Argus 39. 5. 204 Its Caterpillar and Coffin 39. 6. 7. 205 White veined Luzon Butterfly 37. 5. 206 Blue understreakt Luzon Butterfly 38. 10. 207 Yellow brown pied Luzon Butterfly 28. 7. 208 Yellow black edged Luzon Butterfly 28 9. 209 Goliah Hawk Moth 8. 7. 210 Biga Hawk Moth of Luzon 40. xi. 211 Its Asiatick Moths, Beetles, &c. 86 211 Its Catterpillar and Coffin 40. 12. 13. 212 Great Chusan Moth 18. 3. 213 Yellow brown-streakt Chusan Moth 16 7. 214 Smith's brown Bengale Moth 41. 10. 215 Smith's greenish Bengale Moth 41. xi. 216 Smith's Bengale Lanthorn Moth 40. 3. 217 White Luzon Moth bloody edged 45. 6. 218 Black golden eyed Luzon Moth 43. 15. 219 Brown and white Luzon Moth 23. 8. 220 Its Coffin and Caterpillar 37. 2. 3. 221 Tricolor marbled Luzon Moth 43. 3. 222 Its Caterpillar and Coffin 43. 4. 5. 223 Luzon Beauty Moth 26. 3. 224 Luzon oval feathered Catterpillar 39. 12. 225 Its Pea like Coffin 39 13. 226 Madrass Ring-Coffin 5. 9. 227 Luzon Gnat 40. 6. 228 Luzon 3 horned Fly 41. 5. 229 Chusan Thorney Cricket 39. 9. 230 Thorn Shouldered Luzon Bugg 40. 7. 231 Green Luzon Bugg 41. 6. 232 Many coloured Luzon Bug 41. 1. 233 Amber Bugg , with black Wings 8. xi. 234 Black Luzon Rhinoceros Beetle 44. 9. 235 Luzon Stag Beetle 47. 15. 236 Luzon Bull Beetle 29. 2. 237 Luzon Elephant Bull Beetle 49. 8. 238 Borneo Elephant Bull Beetle 14. 12. 249 Great Luzon Capricorn 47. 1. 240 Black and golden Luzon Capricorn 28. 5. 241 Staphurst 's Verdigrease spotted Capricorn 4 7. 242 Spotted Chusan Cantharis 50. 5. 243 Luzon House Cock roach 48. 9. 244 Luzon Squil Comber 42 2 245 Speckled Luzon Tree Comber 38. xi. 246 Great Copperith Luzon Comber 28. 3. 247 Dirty speckled Luzon Comber 38. 5. 248 Crack shearh'd Luzon Comber 26. 9. 249 Pale green Luzon Comber 41. 2. 250 Small Luzon Chesnut Comber 38. 6. 251 Green Bengale Carab 20 8. 252 Green yellow spotted Bergale Carab 22. 7. 253 Green Luzon Carab 48. 5. 254 Grey Luzon Chaffer 37. 6. 255 Blew copper spotted Luzon Chaffer 49 7. 256 Broad black Luzon Chaffer 42. 3. 257 Narrow black Luzon Chaffer 37. 12. 258 Luzon Snap-Beetle 27. 10. 259 Ben- Asiatick Insects and Shells. 87 259 Bengale green tSocker Stocker 21. 12. 260 Luzon green Stocker 37. 7. 261 Great Bengale Trumpeter 35. 5. 262 Small black Luzon Tumbler 42. 5. 263 Luzon Copper strip'd cow lady 41. 3. 264 Luzon Scarlet cow lady 48. 2. 265 Its several changes 48. 3. 4. 266 Luzon many spotted cow lady 48. 6. 267 Its changes id. 268 Luzon Turtle Lady 9 I. 269 Its Changes 9. 2. 3. 270 Smyrna Sea Louse 1. 4. 271 Luzon Bull Crab Spider 26. 5. 272 Luzon notch’d Bull Crab Spider 26. 7. 273 Luzon Moon-horn’d Crab Spider 26. 6. 274 Luzon triple Moor-horn’d Crab Spider 26. 8. 275 Harmless Tarantula of Luzon 50. 1. 276 Its Silken Egg bag 50. A. 277 Tricolor swathed Luzon Spider 50. 3. 278 Its white flat Egg bag 50. B. 279 Luzon House Spider 50. 1. 280 Luzon spotted long legs 50. 4. 281 Luzon sharp-tailed Spider 43. 14. 282 Luzon deadly Copper Spider 29. 4. 283 Luzon black leg'd Tricolor Spider 29. 6. 284 Luzon brown hairy Spider 29. 10. 285 Luzon hunch-backt Spider 29. 12. ASIATICK Shells. 286 Luzon black girdled Snail Shell 32. 2. 287 Grey’s Madrass Sawcer Shell 1. 6. 288 Topsy-turvy Snail Shell 20. 9. 289 Stocker’s Bengale ragged Mouth 4. 10. 290 Small Persian Olive-Whelk 17. 4. 291 Grey’s Indian Pot-belly xi. 6. 292 Perry’s Indian Pap Shell 3. xi. 293 Indian Ear shell not perforated 12. 4. 294 Venus Bugle 14. 10. 295 Bengale Bugle 20. 4. 296 Saffron ring'd white Cowry 6. 8. 297 Buff Leopard Cowry 8. 3. 298 Newt-bellied Cowry 5. 1. 299 Newtakin Cowry 12. 7. 300 Argus Cowry 9. 7. 301 Small notch-bellyed blewish Cowry 30. 3. 302. Small flat bellyed blewish Cowry 30. 9. F 3 303 Saf Asiatick Shells and Herbs. 88 303 Saffron specked Cowrykin 8. 2. 304 Saffron girdled Cowrykin 8. 10. 305 Black speckled Silver Cowrykin 10. 5. 306 Black and yellow streakt Madrass Shell xi. 3: 307 Black and white girdled Madrass Olive xi. 5. 308 Black and white waved Olive 49 9. 309 Black Olive with white Specks 18 1. 310 Black warted Condore Olive 48. 14. 311 Jones bloody speckle girdled small Whelk 4. 5. 312 Chain girdled Stamper 15. xi. 313 Charlton's girdle waved golden Stamper 27. xi. 314 Indian golden girdled Stamper 28. 4. 315 Thick Madrass Stamper 19. 9. 316 Warty Madrass Stamper 19. 10. 317 Luzon Leopard Stamper 47. xi. 318 Luzon Fair-wing 48. 13. 319 Broad Hoof Stopple 4. 9. 320 Narrow Hoof Stopple 4. 8. 321 Madrass reddish Stopple 16. 3. 322 Warty Indian Stopple 28. 12. 323 Borneo Ear-cap 21. xi. 324 Smooth Condore Scallop 49. 13. 325 Luzon Duck-bill 32. 9. 326 Luzon Hammer Oyster 45. 3. 327 Madrass furrow-waved Tellen 13. 8. 328 Madrass smooth waved Tellen 16. 9. 329 Madrass broad-headed Tellen 19. xi. 330 Undulated Condore Purr 48. 15. 331 Indian Venus Cockle 31. 9. 332 China crested Balanus 6. 10. ASIATICK Herbs, Shrubs, Trees, &c. 333 Blew speckled Luzon Coral 10. 12. 354 Purplish Luzon Spunge Coral 31. 8. 335 Bloody Luzon Spunge Coral 31. 12. 336 Double nected Luzon Fan 32. 1. 337 Luzon Nett-ball 32. 3. 338 Luzon Furze Coral 35. 12. 339 Luzon Gozo 27. 12. 340 Ship Pipe-wrack 9. 6. 341 Luzon Scarlet Agarick 48. 1. 342 Madrass Wrack Moss x. 1. 343 Luzon Penny-Fern 48. 12. 344 Luzon round cut Fern 4. 4. 345 Luzon Saw. Fern 48. xi. 346 Luzon Willow Fern 47. 10. 347 Asiatick Plants and Fruits. 89 347 Luzon Protean Fern 20. 3. 348 Great Luzon Willow Ceterac 49. 5. 349 Small Luzon Willow Ceterac 47. 9. 350 Luzon Crooked Ceterac 14. 1. 351 Luzon Heart Ceterac 50. 12. 352 Luzon notcht Ceterac 49. 4. 353 Luzon Fumitory Osmund 47. 8. 354 Fine veined Madrass Pondweed 32. xi. 355 Fine veined Madrass Yam 31. 6. 356 Madrass Pellitery Blite 31. xi. 357 Luzon Rue Teasel 20. 1. 358 Madrass Agrimony 32. 10. 359 Small Madrass Motherwort 32. 12. 360 China Livelong Crowfoot 12. 3. 361 China Orange Crowfoot 19. 6. 362 China Arrow-head 19. 5. 363 Malabar netted Cucumber xi. 2. 364 Madrass Bastard Clovewort 5. 8. 465 Madrass Grass Birdsfoot xi. 12. 366 Madrass Penny Birdsfoot 26. 1. 367 Madrass joynted Birdsfoot 26. 4. 368 Madrass Penny Lentils 33. 1. 369 Madrass hairy Lentils 30. xi. 370 Madrass hairy Rattle-broom 30. 10. 371 Surat. Melilot 10. 1. 372 Madrass pied Kidney beane 21. 8. 373 Madrass Bezoar Kidney-bean 21. 9. 374 Gensing 24. 8. 375 Chusan Androsace 33. 8. 376 Luzon Doso 19. 7. 377 Luzon Bontian 44. 10. 378 Luzon Ticala 18. 7. 379 Zerambet 23. 3. 380 Cassamuniar 27. 1. 381 Encalades Amomum 20 2. 382 Kamell's Amomum 41. 8. 383 Zedoary 23. 1. 384 Turmerick of Kamel 37. 9. 385 Madrass Grass Schænanth 2. 6. 386 Chusan Hare Grass 36. 1. 387 Luzon Dodder-berry 49. 12. 388 Telle molle 16. 1. 389 Oriental Anacardium 40. 14. 390 Viziagapatan ball 22. 1. 391 Luzon Balanti-Tree 43. 1. 392 Chusan Nut-berry 36. 7. 393 Luzon Brittle Tree 43. xi. 394 Garcias his Caranda of Kamel 44, xi.
395
Asiatick Trees and Fruits. 90 395 China Carambola 37. 8. 396 Luzon Champacca 24. 1. 397 Luzon Quince leaved Chast Tree 34. xi. 398 Coffee of Pomet 46. 9. 399 Chusan Cyprus 6. 3. 400 Luzon Date-like Stone 38. 3. 401 Chusan Virginia Sumack leaved Fagara 36. 8. 402 hohom Nut and Kernel 45 7. 8. 403 Luzon Wormwood Jasmin 42. 7.
404 Surat Kermes 2. 8. 405 Kamel's Kernel 42. 4. 406 Necklace Kernel 38. 4. 407 Macer of the Antients 20. 5. 408 Manile Mananungtang 19. 8. 409 Girdled Luzon Marble Nut 37. xi. 410 Naican Bristle Nut 42. 8. 411 White netted Naican Nut 42. 14. 412 Great Balete Nutmeg 42. 10. 413 Panguaguason a Counter-poyson 45. 1. 2. 414 Luzon Posoposo 43. 2. 415 Chusan Berry Rose 35. xi. 416 Blue Japan Elder Rose 36. 2. 417 Common Rottang 39. 10. 418 Great Rottang 39. xi. 419 India Snakewood 42. 1. 420 China Tallow Tree 34. 3. 421 Malabar Tavacare 16. 4. 422 Madrass Tavacare 16 5. 423 Common Tea 21. 10. 424 A Chair of its Roots 21. 1. 425 Scarlet Rose Tea 33. 4. 426 Chusan Laurel Whorts 35. 7. 427 Black Luzon Zapotle 43. 7. 8. 9. 10. 428 Scarlet China Zapotle 45. 9 10. xi. 429 chinese Mayz Stone 30. 8.
AFRICAN Animals, Vegetables, &c. 430 Great Cape Shrew Mouse 23. 9. 431 Piurne-tail'd Cape Crane 12. 12. 432 cage Cardina i ot Red Bird 10. 7. 433 as; cape yellow headed Hunming Bird 7. 9. 434 cape Silver Snake 16. i 2. 435 Cape Tricolor on ske 10. 3. 436 cape Philamort Butterfly 9. xi. 437 Cape Dev Fiy 4. 1. 438 Yellow Cape Locust 3. 6. 43 Cape Animals and Plants, &c. 91 439 Cape Feather Legs 12. 1. 440 Yellow Cape Tarantula 12. xi. 441 Cape Mole Locust 13. 7. 442 Black and Orange Cape Beetle 8. 6. 443 Black furrowed Cape Beetle 24. xi. 444 Black Cape Slug Beetle 12. 6. 445 Hoary speckled Cape Comber 8. 6. 446 Great Cape Centipes 13. 3. 447 Blush Cape Hippuris 3. 10. 448 Warty Cape Wrack 9. 14. 449 Porous Cape Rainbow Mushroom 4. xi. 450 Ruysch’sCape Cudweed 7. 1. 451 Small spiked Cape Cudweed 8. 12. 452 Cape Comose Silver Tufts 7. 3. 453 Cape ear’d Silver Tufts 30. 12. 454 Cape double white straw Flower 1. 9. 455 Cape single Blush Straw Flower 5. 10. 456 Cape clammy headed Knapweed 25. 6. 457 Cape Knapweed with Woolly Grass Leaves 6. xj. 458 Cape Maudlin with Samphire Leaves 34. 1. 459 Cape soft leaved Herman 34. 2. 460 Cape Purple Dyers broom 5. xi. 461 Cape Myrtle Cone 6. 4. 462 Cape Pine Cone 25. 7. 463 Cape headed Breynian 8. 1. 464 Cape hoary headed Breynian 5. 4. 465 Cape Heath Breynian 5. 2. 466 Cape spiked Breynian 3. 9. 467 Cape red flower’d Heath 3. 7. 468 Cape Cotton headed Heath 2. 9. 469 Cape mouldy headed Heath 2. 10. 470 Cape Time Lewisan 5. 7. 471 Cape Thorny Spinale Tree 26. 2. 472 Guiney Pompom or Bugle Lizzard 15. 6. 473 Black Guiney Butterfly with white spots 3. 4. 474 Kirchwood's speckled Angola Butterfly 9. 5. 475 Kirkwood's Selvidge eyed Angola Butterfly 6. 9. 476 White Angola Butterfly with bloody Tips 9. 10. 477 Skeen's brown pied Butterfly 12. 10. 478 Planer's yellow Guiney Moth 29. 3. 479 Nonpareil girdle bodied Guiney Moth 33. 7. 480 Bristle tail'd Mount Serado Fly 2. 4. 481 Sprinkle winged Aleppo Alderboult 3. 1. 482 Small Aleppo streak'd Beetle 2. 12. 483 Hairy speckled Aleppo green Beetle 13. 5. 484 Warty Wida Unicorn Shell 5. 5. 485 Flat Ascention Balanus 9. 9. 486 Bloody warted Barbary Mushroom 39. 8. 387 Barbary and Guinny Plants, &c. 92 487 Barbary Wild Oats 38. 7. 488 Barbary Glasswort 40. 2. 489 Barbary Rogwort 41. 4. 490 Barbary blush Carline 38. 12: 491 Barbary whorle leaved Teasel 41. 7. 492 Barbary notch leaved Feverfew 40. 5. 493 Barbary naked Daisy 40. 1. 494 Barbary Sea Lavender 41. 12. 495 Barbary small Star Fig 39. 3. 496 Barbary like Bindweed 40. 10. 497 Barbary white Broom 37. 13. 498 Sweet yellow Barbary Milkwort 41. 9. 499 Saw-leaved Barbary Dwarf Cistus 38. 9. 500 Purple Barbary Broom Rape 37 4. 501 Barbary Dwarf-like Aloes 40. 8. 502 Barbary Fox Grape 39. 1. 503 Yellow Barbary Spurgewort 38. 8. 504 Boccones Barbary Thorn 29. 1. 505 Guiney like Nutmeg 38. 1. 506 Guiney Myrtle xi. 7. 507 Guiney Hare Grass 2. 7. 508 Guiney Taggee 17. 10. 509 Guiney pierc’d Wood Nut 37. 10. 510 Common Abrus 44. 1. 511 Great Anacock 44. 4. 512 Canary Orchili 7. 12. 513 Palma Pellitory 7. 2. 514 Smyrna Reaper , a Sculpture 16. 2. AMERICAN Animals, Vegitables, &c. 515 Carolina Bull Frog 25. 5. 516 Maryland blue tailed Lizzard 1. 1. 517 Maryland blue chin Lizzard 14. 8. 518 American white spotted Snake 6. 5. 519 American Ribbond Snake 46. 1.
520 An Ear tufted Water Fowl 43. 12. 521 Maryland Flame Throat 3. 8. 522 Maryland yellow Throat 6. 1. 523 Surinam Bill Bird 44. 13. 524 Surinam Red Cap 46. 12. 525 Surinam yellow Cap 46. 13. 526 American Toad Fish 20. 6. 527 Brazil spotted Barbel 20. 7. 528 Carolina Sea Louse 1. 3. 529 Barbadoes Star Egg 5. 3. 530 Williams yellow tipt Carolina Butterfly 7. 10. 531 Wil-
American Insects and Shells 93 531 Bohans, yellow spotted Carolina Butterfly 6. 12. 532 William’s Orange girdled Carolina Butterfly 15. 9: 533 Williams Selvedge eyed Carolina Butterfly 33. xi. 534 Jones Maryland Selvedge eye 2. 3. 535 Virginia Painted Lady 33. 5. 536 Black Darien Butterfly with 2 white Spots 6. 7. 537 Mexican Butterfly with 2 Scarlet blots 4 2. 538 Jamaica Tricolor 13. 1. 539 Vincent’s large Surinam Peacocks eye 28. 1. 540 Vincent's Surinam long Tricolor 12. 8. 541 Charlton's Copper blistered Surinam Butterfly 10. 9. 542 Small blue Sarinam Butterfly 46. 15. 543 Greenish Maryland large Page Moth 14. 5. 544 Maryland long Cross Moth 17. 7. 545 Maryland short Cross moth 17. 8. 546 Maryland Ermin moth 17. 2. 547 Maryland Buff Ermin Moth 3. 2. 548 Golden Lanthorn Carolina Butter Moth 32. 5. 549 Great Carolina Lanthorn Bee Moth 32. 7. 550 Maryland mottled Bee Moth 17. 12. 551 Carolina Twig Coffin 7. 6. 552 Feather horned Carolina Fly 6. 6. 553 Virginia Wingless Wasp 13 10. 554 Clear tipt Maryland Adderbolt 15 1. 555 Cloud tipt Maryland Adderbolt 15. 2. 556 Mexican Bull Rhinoceros 46. 14. 557 Brown Maryland Bull Rhinoceros 24. 10. 558 Campeachy Goat Chaffer 24. 6. 559 Bohun's brown speckled Goat-chaffer 25. xi. 560 Maryland Wasp Beetle 27. 3. 561 Carolina Wasp Cantharis 33 9. 562 Copper spotted Maryland Carab 2. 2. 563 Velvet eyed Virginia Snap Beetle 10. 4: 564 Marshal's Virginia Chaffer 27. 7. 565 Green Maryland Chaffer 27. 9. 566 Green Maryland Horn Chaffer 27. 8. 567 True Cochineel with its changes 1. 5. 568 Great Maryland Cow Lady 33. 3. 569 Straw Maryland Cow Lady 26. xi. 570 Yellow and black streaks Maryland Beetle 17. xi. 571 Speckled Barbadoes Rag Oyster 24. 12. 572 American rugged Hart Henckle 25. 9. 573 American ridged Hart Henckle 24. 5. 574 Jamaica pointed Henckle 25. 8. 575 Dominico Tellen 18. 4. 576 Flat Jamaica two tooth’d Shell 21 6. 577 Barbadoes Lady Whelk 22. xi. 578 Stonestreets flet Pap shell 3. 12. 579 Bar- American Shells and Plants. 94 579 Barbadoes Lattice pied Nerit 13. 12. 580 Barbadoes Partridge Nerit 10. 4. 581 Small Jamaica Saffron mouth'd Nerit 15. 8. 582 Common American Olive 9. 4. 582 Barbadoes Net Olive 30. 6. 583 Hollow twirl'd Nevis Unicorn 46. 7. 584 Barbadoes Diper 50. 13. 585 Barbadoes Ring Shell 15. 5. 586 Strattons American Star Coral 48. 10. 587 Lewis American Sand Pore 49 6. 588 Robinsons American Spunge Pore 23. 2: 589 Strattons Barbadoes Spunge Coral 23. 6. 590 Virginia Orack Silver Tufts 7. 4. 591 Maryland Randal wort 6. 2. 592 Krieghs Maryland slender Plantain 1. 1O. 593 Flat Barbadoes Abrus 44. 5. 594 Long Antegoa Abrus 44. 2. 595 Long Antegoa Scarlet Abrus 44. 3. 596 Jamaica Magpye Kidney bean 38. 2. 597 Yellow Maryland Star Pimpernell 2. 5. 598 Carolina ground Flax 5. 6. 599 Vigo Betle 46. 6. 600 Mexican Chocolate Betle 46. 5. 601 True Vanilia 46. 2 3. 4. 602 Blue Virginia Water Hyacinth 1. 12. 603 Yelow Virginia Grass Star Flower 1. xi. 604 Maryland Winckle berry 1.13. 605 Pomets Peruvian Bak 49. 9. x. xi. 606 Mexican Tulip claw 46. 8. 607 Carolina Turtle Fossil 46. 16 ADVERTISEMENT.
HAving Having now finish'd my First Book of De-
cades
, and given you here a Classical and
Topical Catalogue
of them, I am now by several
Persons perswaded to proceed to another Vo-
lume
, and for the satisfaction of New and Re-
subscribers
. I have 30 Tables ready to deliver to
each Person that deposits a Guinea, and in hopes
of speedy Encouragement, will publish the rest
with an Expedition.
96 9695 Bengale, Cochinchina and Condore Plants. An Addition to my Hortus Siccus in the Appen-
dix
to Mr Ray's 3d Volume of Plants p. 241.
Bengale Plants from Mr Bulkley.
1 ÆgylopsÆgylops Bengalensis glumis pilosis aureis 2 Arundo Bengalens. purpurea 3 Amourettes Bengal. paniculis majoribus 4 Amourettes Bengal. paniculis minoribus 5 Ricinus Bengal. Persicæ fol. aspero 6 Malva Rosea Bengal. Aceris fol. fl. pleno 7 Lathyrus Bengal. angustifol. purpureus 8 Phaseolus Bengal. siliq. tetragonâ fimbriatâ 9 Intsia Bengal. Abrus folio, Siliquâ curtâ 10 Intsia Beag. Mimosæ fol. Senæ Siliquâ longiore 11 Waga Beng. fol. minimis Siliquâ longâ 12 Cocculus Bengal. Castaneæ folio triphillo.
Cochinchina Plants from Mr Cunninghame. 13 Lingua Cervina Cochinchinensis Ophioglossi facie 14 Lonchitis Cochin. latisolia florida 15 Lonchitis Cochin. perelegans nodiflora 16 Adiantum Cochin. pectinatum vamosissimum G. N. 70. 12: 17 Adiantum Cochin. majus segment. acutionibus 18 Filix Coch. ramos. scand. pinnis eleganter squamosis 19 Juncus Cyperoides Cochin. fol argenteis 20 Adrachne Cochin. spinosus 21 Pimenta forte Cochir. Calambæc à nonnullis putata 22 Kadali Cochinchin. tetraphilla 23 Kadali Cochin. fol. ferrugineo holosericeo 24 Castanea nucleo oleoso, Dow-tein Coch. dicta 25 Carambola Annanamica fructu venenoso 26 Aurantium fylv. Annanamica fol. molli 27 Baccifera Cochin. Suberis folio Condore Plants from Mr Cunninghame. 28 Hædysatum Condorian. Phaseoli fol. sub ùs glauco 29 Dracontio affinis Condoriar. 2030 Kadali Condor. Cinnamomi fol. 2131 Evonymus Condor. spinosus Citrii fol. 2232 Moschata Condor. sylv. fr. ferrugineo 2333 Rhus Condor. fructu triquetro 2434 Sassifias facie. Arbor Condorica 2535 Arbor Condor. fol. bifido pulchrè venoso 2636 Arbor Pixigradendros D. Cunningham, vulgo Damar Tree or Terr Tree, Dampier 391 2737 Baccifera carinata Condor. Lauri folio Smyrna 9696 Smyrna and Carolina Plants. Smyrna Plants from Dr Sherard, Consul of that Place. 2838 Ophioglossum Smyrn. minimum fol. Gramineo G. N. 73. 6. 2939 Gramen Tremulum Smyrn. annuum spicatum 3040 Gr. Secalinum Smyrn. annuum aristis longissimis 3141 Gr Smyrn capit. ex utriculo prodeunte cornutum G. N. 73. 5. 3242 Plantago Smyrn. pilosa minima G. N. 73. 3. 3343 Tithymalus Smyrm. hirsutus 3444 Aster Smyrn. Pseudo Dictamni folio 3545 Scabiosa Smyrn. montana repens hirsuta 3646 Horminum Smyrn. Lampsanæ fol. 3747 Thymbra Smyrn lignosa Rorismarini folio 3848 Convolvulus Smyrn. fol. anguloso hirsuto, fl. albo 3949 Lepidium Smyrn. glauco fol. caulem ambiente 4050 Tragacantha Smyrn. fol. in spinam abeuntibus 4151 Genista Smyrn. humilis argentea fl. albo 4252 Cytisus Smyrn. fl. lureo minimo fil. brevi glabra 4353 Lotus Smyrn argent. lutea, humifusa, rad. crassa 4454 Vicia Smyrn. palustris glabra, fl. candidis 4555 Cistus Smyrn. humilis, Oleæ fol. fl. luteis 4656 Lychnis Smyrn. mont. Spergulæ folio 4757 Lysimachia Smyrn. spicat. Luteolæ fol. 4858 Hexapetala Smyrn. tricapsul. fl. albo. rad. fibrosâ 4959 Thymelea Smyrn. mont. repens, fol. angustiss. fl. carneis 5060 Thymelea Sm. mont. cespitosa Kali villosi fol. glauco, fl. carneis 5161 Chamæmespilus Smyrn. fol serrato sub ùs lanuginoso Carolina Plants from Mr Job Lord, &c. 5262 Juncus inutilis Carol polycephalos 5363 Lactuca Carol hirsura 5464 Hieracium Carol. Pilosellæ folio 5565 Hieracium Carol. Behen alb. folio 5666 Tragopogon Carol. fl. minore 5767 Aster Carol. Cyani fol. integro. 5868 Cirsium Carol. purp. Limonii folio 5969 Jacea Carol purp. spicata Limonii folio 6070 Jacea Carol. purp. spicat. Limon. fol. hirsuta 6171 Jacea Carol. Salicis fol crenato 6372 Chrysanthemum Carol. Limonij folio 6473 Chrysanthemum Carol. hastato folio 6574 Chimænerion Carol. fol. & fl. minoribus 6675 Caræmbu Virg. Erucæ fol. hirsuto 6776 Cytisus Marianus luteus Anil. folio 6877 Kadall Carol. Hyperici facie hirsuta 6978 Castaneæ Equinæ fol. Carol. fl. coccineis 7079 Frutex spicatus Carol. Sumach dictus 7180 Ricinus Carol. Quercus minoris folio 7281 Spireæ facie Americ. Ariæ folio 7382 Syrax Carol. fl. majore Ellis. 7483 Syrax Carol. fl. minore Ellis 7584 Tricoccon Carol. Jujubæ folio Ellis London, Sold by Mr Smyth and Mr Bateman, Booksellers, 1706.